Cutting boards lengthwise with a hand-held circular saw. How to cut a board lengthwise with a saw

7 Best Handheld Circular Saws for Home Use

A huge assortment of circular electric saws baffles the home craftsman. Let's try to simplify the task of choosing the right tool. You have to find the optimal combination of power, weight, capabilities and price. It is preferable to “dance from the stove”, i.e. start from the tasks, and specifically, from the greatest thickness of the material being cut. From here the main characteristic is selected - the maximum cutting depth, which should exceed the thickness of the workpiece (or half the thickness) by at least a few mm.

Main areas of application:

Finishing non-carpentry work: cutting sheet materials (laminate, chipboard, OSB, plywood) and non-thin boards (platbands, lining, block house, parquet).
Carpentry construction work: transverse and longitudinal sawing of boards and timber up to one hundred mm.
Heavy work (building a house from timber, collecting firewood): transverse and longitudinal sawing of timber and logs one hundred to two hundred mm thick

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In the presented review, we will first pay attention to the first and not the third point.

Best lightweight circular saw for thin material

Among the few good electric saws weighing up to 2.4.5 kg at a reasonable price, there is little competition. Interesting are Bosch PKS forty (3500 rubles), RYOBI RWSL1801M (3200 rubles) and sell Skil five thousand seven hundred forty CA (2200 rubles). Despite the fact that the Skil company is considered the creator of this class of tools, now they are definitely inferior to their “big brother” Bosch. RYOBI looks good, unfortunately the owner of this brand, TIC (Hong Kong), has not yet established proper service with us.

Bosch PKS 40 fits perfectly in the hand, allowing you to easily work not only on a workbench, but also in inconvenient places if desired. Six hundred watts is enough to cut a dry pine board up to thirty mm with a one hundred and thirty mm disc, automatically. If the material is harder or thicker, then you cannot rush the feed movement so as not to overload the motor. You have to cut a “magpie” board lengthwise on both sides.
Reviews of the Bosch PKS 40 circular saw:

How exactly saw up board circular saw.

Bought circular saw. It turned out that to nag(even transversely), it’s not that simple, the mark ends, and the boards.
“There is nothing superfluous, and everything that is there is done carefully and with high quality. So, for example, the bed, although stamped and not cast, reliably holds the tool in a given position.”
“The complete blade, despite the small number of teeth, cuts cleaner than I expected. Its main advantage is that it is small and light.”
Saw satisfies the requirements of the first point and receives the highest score – 10.0

The best heavy-duty circular saw for heavy-duty jobs

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Work according to claim 3 is rarely found among non-professionals. The supply of relevant tools is also small. You can pay attention to two models from Makita and one from Hitachi. However Makitovskaya 5103R(18 zero rubles, 9.4 kg) has a maximum cutting depth of exactly one hundred mm, which is not entirely good. 5143R with a cutting depth of one hundred and thirty mm is a bit heavy for both the hands and the budget - 14.5 kg and almost thirty,000 rubles. And not everyone can wield it circular saw weight.

And here Hitachi C13U, perhaps just right. A disk with a diameter of three hundred thirty-five mm, spun up to 3400 rpm, bites to a depth of one hundred thirty-eight mm. The weight and price are considerable, but quite reasonable - thirteen kg and fifteen,000 rubles. Two kW of motor for such a disc is not a lot of power, so the instruction manual rightly warns against trying to speed up sawing by pressing hard forward.
For heaviness Hitachi C13U deduct 0.5 points. Rating – 9.5.

Rating of universal circular saws - Top 5

Professionals have a separate saw for each of the points, but for a home craftsman this is too wasteful, so the optimal choice for most is a saw suitable for work according to points 1 and 2. Therefore, among such saws, we will consider five models, each of which has its own advantages.
Our choice of manufacturers is based on the ratio of price and number of positive reviews. Of course, instruments made by Maffel, Protool/Festool or Hilti are very good, but the price tag with the cost of a tour to Egypt (sometimes for two!) is unlikely to win the approval of your wife. We also don’t consider tools with distinctly Russian names, which our southeastern neighbors offer us for the price of an ordinary hacksaw made of good metal. Although some masters take them “on the same scale.”

After analyzing manufacturers' websites and feedback from craftsmen's forums, we selected five nominees and tried to rank them using objective characteristics. In terms of ergonomics, first place was given five points, and last place – 1. Main technical characteristics and average prices according to Yandex. Market" are tabulated.

I would like to use indicators such as reliability, durability and build quality. But the migration of production across different countries does not allow us to predict them. Honest stories about the “eternity” of Makita and the “indestructibility” of Rebir are quickly turned into myths with the help of Chinese components in a Latvian saw or the assembly of a Japanese tool in the UK by emigrants from India and Africa. You need to understand that you can’t expect an ideal imported tool at a wholesale price of about a hundred, and you should carefully monitor the correct execution of the warranty.

A circular saw is one of the basic woodworking tools. There are three main operations that are performed on a circular saw: Spread the boards into blanks in width, saw off along the length (trimming) and sawing at an angle. The latter method is used if the circular saw is adjustable not only in height, but also in the installation angle.

There is another necessary, although intermediate, operation, sawing the board to thickness. For example, you have a block 70 mm thick. and it must be divided into three boards 18-20 mm thick. Or what I have to do most often, boards 45-50 mm thick. , I spread it into strips 18-20 mm thick. which I use in making furniture.

What you will need for this:

Firstly, it is very desirable that the circular saw has a variable saw height.
Materials such as beech, oak, birch can be difficult to immediately cut to the full height of the saw. Therefore, sometimes you have to do this in two or three passes, gradually increasing the height of the cut.

Secondly, you can only work in this way with a planed board. If the workpiece is fairly even, then it is often enough to go through the face and edge of the board on the jointer once.

The third thing that also needs to be paid attention to is that the board should not be too short. If the saw jams and the board plays, you can be left without fingers.
This is not a joke, I know similar cases.

We spread the boards into thin strips.

Here is a planed block 50 mm thick. , unfolds into three slats 12 mm thick. . When calculating, do not forget to take into account the width of the cut, that is, the thickness of the saw at the extreme points of the cut. Please also note that after sawing, the finished planks will need to be planed on a jointer, or even better, on a planer. Therefore, you need a margin of at least a couple of millimeters in thickness.

In this case, we get approximately the following calculation: Set the saw to 14 mm. from the guide ruler, only three strips will be 14+14+14=42 mm. .
Plus, there are two cutting widths; here the saw spread is 3.5 mm. . That is, all dimensions are at their limit, so you need to work carefully.

Board width 120 mm. , but these dimensions refer specifically to this workpiece.
We will cut on both sides on the edges. To cut a board in two passes, the height of the saw should be slightly more than half the width of the board.
In this case, the height of the saw from the circular table is 65 mm. .

One more thing, the guide ruler must be of sufficient height, for example 70-80 mm. so that the board does not fall over when sawing.

We carefully make the first cut, while your hands should always be higher than the saw.
Never push the part under the saw from the end with your hands; use wooden pushers.

Then we turn the board over in a vertical plane and make an oncoming cut.
The first strip is 14 mm thick. ready.

That’s why I wrote at the beginning of the article that if the material is difficult to move, then it makes sense to go through the part twice in height on each side. And never forget, a circular saw is a dangerous tool. Therefore, use all the protective and clamping devices that are available.

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Very often, when carrying out various works in construction, the need arises to carry out such an operation as cutting wood into boards. In this review, we will tell you how you can organize the work process depending on the conditions and specifics of a particular operation, since sometimes you need to cut only one element along the length, and sometimes you need to cut a whole log or timber.

What criteria should be taken into account when choosing a cutting method?

All of the options we'll discuss below will get the job done, but each of them is suitable for certain conditions, so you need to decide on several factors in advance:

Scope of work	Naturally, if you need to cut one board, then you can use the simplest devices, but if you have to process a certain volume, then you should approach the choice of the method of carrying out the work more responsibly, since if you make the wrong decision, you can spend more time and effort on cutting than on everything else other events
Quality	Sometimes this factor is unimportant, but sometimes the reliability of the structure being constructed and the attractiveness of the building depend on how accurately and efficiently the cutting is carried out. Therefore, it is important to achieve exactly the result that will be optimal for your object and at the same time spend a minimum of money
Nature of processing	Naturally, sawing logs into boards will be different from cutting boards and will require the use of completely different equipment. The choice also depends on the thickness of the elements being processed.
Wood type	It is no secret that different types of wood have different hardness, and sawing the same pine is much easier than oak or beech; in addition, as hardness increases, much more power is required to carry out the same work. Also, do not forget about equipment wear and tear.

Important!
Sometimes the best solution may be to purchase a ready-made board, especially if the amount of work is large.

Types of equipment used

We will look at some options for doing the work yourself and tell you about the devices used; you will have to choose the solution that will be best for you in a given situation.

Sawing boards

This type of work, such as longitudinal cutting of boards to size, can be done in several ways:

If the amount of work is small, you can use a hand saw, however, you will need a special option for longitudinal sawing, which differs in tooth shape. The instructions for carrying out the work are as follows: it is necessary to carefully mark using a square and a tape measure, then draw a clear line, then the element is carefully secured so that the board does not move during the work;

Boards and timber are one of the main building materials. But not everyone has the financial means to purchase ready-made boards. In such situations, one of the solutions is to independently harvest wood on a plot taken from the forestry.

The advantage of a chainsaw as a tool for sawing logs

You can saw a log using a sawmill, gas or electric saw and additional accessories. When choosing one of these tools, you should consider the amount of work ahead. The cost of the cheapest stationary sawmill along with all components is 150 thousand rubles. A chainsaw is much cheaper.

How to cut a board straight

It is more convenient than an electric saw for the following reasons:

Electricity is not required to operate the tool - this makes it possible to use a chainsaw on plots.
It is more powerful compared to an electric saw.
It starts smoothly and allows you to conveniently adjust the speed, which reduces the likelihood of a chain break.
The inertial brake operates faster than that of an electric saw.
Long working time without interruption – up to one hour.
Can be used in conditions of high humidity.

Types of working attachments

When sawing logs with a chainsaw, various attachments are used.

Attachment for longitudinal sawing. It is used for sawing logs lengthwise, the process takes place in a horizontal position. After work, the master receives the same thickness of the product. The finished materials undergo a drying process, after which the boards are used in construction. In appearance, the device is a small frame; it is attached to the tire on each side.

Drum debarker (debarker). With the help of such an attachment it is easy to dissolve the log; it works due to a V-belt drive. Attached to belts on both sides, special pulleys are used for this. The speed of rotation of the shaft depends on the size of the pulleys, so the performance of the attachment is easy to change. This technology forces the master to carefully monitor each stage of the process; some specialists use an assistant during this cutting. But this option requires increased security measures.
Sawing with a lightweight nozzle. The method is not very productive, but is used quite often. The element is fastened on one side, but the workpieces are slightly uneven. Such materials are necessary for the construction of sheds or fences.

Features of sawing using a homemade tool

You can easily saw a log into boards using a self-made tool. It's easy to make. To do this you need to do the following:

As a support, you need to use a frame from a school desk or a pipe with a cross-section in the form of a square, its optimal size is 20x20, more is allowed.
It is necessary to build two clamps, mount a cross member with two holes for coupling bolts at one end, and make a protrusion for the tire in the middle.
To cut logs longitudinally into boards, you need to make a support frame; its width should be seven to eight centimeters less than the length.
Then two parts ten centimeters long are welded to both sides, holes are made for the bolts, and a handle is attached in the middle for ease of operation.
Then you need to insert the clamps into the grooves, install the tire, and secure everything carefully.

Working with a homemade tool is not difficult; for this you will need goats, they will serve as a support. In addition, you need to prepare a metal strip or board to use as a guide. A log is placed underneath and the required height for work is set.

The procedure for performing preparatory work

To cut a log lengthwise, you need to perform the following sequence of actions:

Take two straight boards and attach one to the other at right angles. The result is a strong guide line.
To support the manufactured ruler, you need to make stops from boards.
Moving the trunks must be done using a tilter.
The log should be placed on a comfortable base.
You need to secure the frame to the chainsaw bar using nuts.
The supports of the leading ruler must be attached to the ends of the log, checking the horizontal position with a level.
Self-tapping screws must be used to secure all brackets and structural elements. Nails are not suitable for these purposes, since they are difficult to remove in the future without causing damage to the structural parts.
The leading ruler needs to be attached to the supports using brackets and its height adjusted taking into account that the cut will not go along it, but approximately one centimeter higher.
The log needs to be rotated and the second board secured so that it rests on the ground and supports the log.

Procedure for performing basic work

Now you need to start the chainsaw and make the first cut.
Next, you need to free the log from the stops and boards and attach a guide ruler to the cut surface of the log in the direction of the next cut. The ruler is attached directly to the surface or to the ends of the log using supports. The second cut is made perpendicular to the first cut.
The log needs to be turned and secured with a board against the ground.
A ruler is not required to perform the following steps. One of the cut sides serves as a guide.
It is necessary to adjust the thickness of the cut on the frame and saw off the log from the other side so that you get a beam with bark remaining on only one side.
This beam must be turned over and secured so that the attachment point of the fixing board is as low as possible.
Then you need to adjust the frame to the required thickness of the board and saw the timber into boards.

Safety rules when performing work

The circular saw should not be used without a protective guard.
It is necessary to wear headphones, gloves, glasses, thick clothing and a respirator.
You should not pour fuel into a hot tool tank; you need to wait until it cools down.
Children should not be allowed to be present at the work site.
It is necessary to start the tool on the ground with the chain brake engaged, which must be released only before starting to cut.
You should always have a first aid kit on hand.
When working, you need to hold the chainsaw by the arc handle, moving it forward along the guide. You should not put too much pressure on the chainsaw - it should move freely.
Right-handed people should place the log on their right side, left-handed people should place it on their left.

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Very often, when setting up a garden, building a house yourself, or while caring for a park area, the need arises to get rid of old, ugly-growing, or simply unnecessary trees. Usually, too much time passes before the tree itself gives in to felling, so people prefer to use technical tools for splitting work. In this article we will study how to properly cut down a tree, be it a strong spreading one or an old tall plant.

How to cut down a tree correctly - practical advice

First, you need to clearly study the process of cutting down trees, and then apply it in practice. Of course, the more experience you have, the better and faster all the work will happen.

For safety reasons, do not deviate from the work plan and follow the sequence of actions, do not rush.

Draw for yourself the approximate location where the felled tree will fall. Such a zone is called dangerous. There should be no houses, people or animals here. The zone is expected to be twice as high as the tree itself.
Having determined the desired direction for the tree to fall, plan the side from which you will start cutting; it may be better to start from the top, removing spreading branches and other parts. To guide the fall, you can stretch a rope from the trunk to another object or plant. Sometimes you can have a helper pull the rope yourself while in a safe area.
Safety starts with yourself. You must prepare your overalls in advance. A protective helmet is usually put on your head, shoes should be strong so that you can stand firmly on your feet, and it is advisable to purchase leather gloves for your hands so that the tool does not slip out of your hands.
Favorable weather conditions for cutting down trees are the absence of any wind or rain.
If you are new to this business, then your cutting equipment is a bow saw or a special hacksaw for wood. A chainsaw is only preferred by professionals.
Then make a so-called notch by cutting out a piece in the form of a blade.
The final cut should be made on the other side of the first notch, leaving the fibers in the center.
If the tree does not fall immediately, step aside and have a helper pull the rope.

Do not forget that not all seasons are suitable for cutting down trees, you can find more about this https://goo.gl/3PvU8L here.

How to cut down a tree with a chainsaw?

In this paragraph we will list several rules and answer in detail the question of how to cut down a tree correctly. Due to the fact that such a tool is affordable and widely used in preparing firewood and performing work in the garden, on the site and during construction, adjusting the design of the park, a chainsaw has become the most necessary item on the farm. To complete the tasks you will need the following equipment:

Garden saw or file, chainsaw or electric saw: any of the listed items will be suitable for cutting down trees
Personal protective equipment: body suit, goggles or shield, leather gloves, helmet, strong combat boots
Cable with winch

Please observe the following instructions:

When working with a chainsaw, first check its serviceability; it must contain the appropriate fuel, this is a mixture of gasoline with a specific oil. It is very important to maintain the correct proportion of each substance. The chain also has a special reservoir where chain oil is poured. This element of the tool must be tensioned; if you want to check it, you can put on a protective glove and twist it. The tension force should perfectly prevent scrolling, but at the same time be flexible to the process. Remember to check with the engine off. Also look into the tire; this hole should not be dusty.
Prepare the area around the tree, taking into account its length, growth slope and branch spread. Apply what you learned from the first list of rules for beginners. In this case, professional tree cutters can use a cable with a winch to create tension and adjust the direction of fall of the trunk. Thanks to the rotating handle in the winch, this can be done with ease.
Then start by winding the saw, seeing that it works fine, the sound is smooth, the chain is tensioned correctly, watch how it makes the first cut. Do not continue working if the saw begins to slow down and gets stuck in the barrel. The first cut is made horizontally, from the side where the tree is expected to fall. The size of the cut should be one third of the thickness of the entire trunk. The angle of the second cut to form a wedge is no more than 45 degrees.
Above the first cut, a second additional cut is made, the so-called horizontal felling. It should not come into contact with the wedge made in the trunk; it is best to form at least 5 cm between them. When tilting a tree and then felling it, stop sawing, push the trunk in the desired direction and let it fall, moving a safe distance from the stump.

How to cut down a large tree?

Often you need to find the answer to how to cut down a tree, in this case the solution is very simple. It is necessary to correctly plan the course of action during work and maintain the proportionality of the cuts. In addition, in park areas you often have to work with tall plants. Therefore, another question arises: how to cut down a tall tree?

How to cut a log lengthwise with a chainsaw yourself

In these cases, renting an aerial platform for an hour http://gsrlift.ru/auto/ from the Gorspetsremont company can help you.

To cut a tall or large tree, you need to point the saw blade at an angle of 60 degrees. This is done from the side on which the tree is planned to fall. The trunk is sawn into a quarter of the diameter.
The second cut is made lower. A triangular layer is cut out.
Then the transition is made to the other side and a small horizontal cut is made.
After the work has been done, a wedge and an expander for felling are placed in the cut. A few blows on it with an ax or sledgehammer and the tree should fall.

How to cut down a large tree in parts?

When cutting down a large tree in parts, it all starts with cutting off excess branches and the crown of the tree. Their fall is insured. There should be no wires or areas with people, animals, or houses in the environment.

Then all the above points for cutting down large or tall trees are followed.

Always follow safety precautions, and then no troubles will happen!

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For carpenters, boards and beams are the most common blanks, from which crafts and wood products are subsequently produced. And the first thing the material undergoes is sawing into pieces of the required length. At the same time, you should know how to saw off a board evenly, because performing this operation incorrectly can ruin the workpiece or significantly affect the appearance, and not for the better.

At large enterprises, the problem of how to saw off a beam or board evenly does not arise. Any serious production facility has high-precision equipment that performs this type of work. At home you have to make do with what you have on hand. At the same time, you still need to be able to use the tool or equipment correctly in order to saw off the board correctly, and the cut turns out without flaws.

Note that many enterprises that sell boards and timber provide cutting services. And for this they use the same specialized equipment, so the purchased material will be cut with high quality. But it is not always possible to use such a service, and it often happens that only one piece needs to be cut.

Cutting boards at home

You can cut a board at home using the following tools and equipment:

a circular saw;
hand saw;
angle grinder (“grinder”).

Each of these options has its own specifics, which are important to consider before starting work, that is, you need to know how to cut a beam or board with one or another tool so that the quality of the cut is acceptable.

Circular saw – high performance and ease of use

A circular saw is the best option for performing the work. It has excellent productivity and allows you to cut a considerable number of workpieces in a relatively short time, and with high quality. In addition, such a saw allows you to make a longitudinal cut of the material, but you need to know how to cut the board straight along.

One of the most important criteria when choosing a circular saw is the maximum depth of cut. There are devices on the market that cut materials with a thickness of 30 to 130 mm. That is, you can choose a machine both for cutting only thin boards and for sawing bars.

It is also worth paying attention to the cutting tool itself. Discs with a large number of teeth will provide a neat, high-quality cut, while the cutting speed will be low. But discs with a small number of teeth will provide high productivity, but the quality of the cut will also be worse.

Now let's talk about how to cut smoothly with a circular saw. One of the conditions for high-quality performance of work is reliable fixation of the workpiece. If the material is loosely secured, the board may “move” when cutting, and the cut will be uneven.

If the circular saw is hand-held, then all work should be performed on a workbench equipped with stops and guides for workpieces. You can make such a device yourself, using any table as a basis.

Before starting sawing, it is important to set the cutting depth correctly. Some hand saws have an adjustable side guide that can be used to make rip cuts in material. If there is no such device, then use the same workbench.

More convenient in terms of work is a tabletop circular saw, which is already equipped with everything necessary - guides, clamps. Often, such equipment allows you to cut workpieces at an angle.

Country affairs

During the sawing process, it is important not to exceed the force on the tool, otherwise the quality of the cut will be poor, and the increased load on the saw will lead to rapid dulling of the cutting blade.

Do not forget about safety precautions when using such equipment. Work should be carried out only after checking the serviceability of the saw and the correct fastening of the workpiece. Also, do not neglect protective equipment - masks, goggles.

Hacksaw - simplicity and safety

A hacksaw is a simple tool that is quite suitable for the job. And although the cutting speed is low and considerable physical effort is required, such a saw is the most acceptable option for home use.

It is not difficult to cut wood correctly with a hacksaw. The main condition for a high-quality cut of the material is to make the cut correctly. To simplify the task, you can use a regular flat block, which is used as a guide.

The question often arises of how to cut a board smoothly with a hacksaw at an angle. For this purpose, a special carpentry device is used - a miter box. Moreover, it will help not only to make a cut at the desired angle, but will also allow any beginner to cut the board smoothly.

You can also saw off the timber with a hacksaw. The only problem when working with such a workpiece is that you have to put in a lot of effort.

The last option is to use an angle grinder with a wheel with teeth installed for the work. But since the “grinder” is not intended for cutting wood, this method can only be used as a last resort: attempts to cut a board can result in serious consequences. It’s better to use a hacksaw - it’s labor-intensive, but safe.

Timber and boards are common materials used in home construction. If you don’t have the funds for ready-made materials, you can make them yourself using a chainsaw. Before sawing a log into boards with your own hands, it is worth learning more about the features of this process.

The advantage of sawing logs with a chainsaw

Cutting into boards can be done using tools such as an electric chainsaw and additional accessories designed to simplify the work. When choosing certain products, you need to focus on the amount of work expected. Stationary sawmills are expensive and are purchased only if you plan to organize a business to create boards.

The most accessible tool for the job is a chainsaw. Such devices have several advantages over electric ones:

the chainsaw can be used anywhere, regardless of the availability of an electrical outlet;
the tool is suitable for working in conditions of high humidity;
professional chainsaws are significantly more powerful than electric ones;
You can use the chainsaw continuously for an hour.

To cut logs into boards, a special frame is used together with a chainsaw, which is attached to the device and allows you to create boards of the same thickness. A device is also needed to secure the log in one position. In addition, you will also need a guide.

Since household gasoline saws are not designed for heavy loads, it is worth using professional tools for sawing logs. When choosing, you should pay attention to devices with a power of more than 7 horsepower. Before work, the fixed frame is adjusted in accordance with the selected width of the boards. To create a frame, you can use legs from a school desk or metal corners.

Types of working attachments

The choice of nozzles for work depends on the volume and type of work performed. The following devices are used with a chainsaw:

drum debarker, which is necessary for removing bark from logs;
lightweight attachment for sawing logs;
standard attachment used to create boards.

Attachment for longitudinal sawing

When using this attachment, sawing occurs in a horizontal direction. It is fixed to the rail using special clamps and allows you to create boards of equal thickness. After the work is completed, the boards are dried and can then be used in construction.

Lightweight nozzle

Such devices are often used, but they should only be used when creating boards for fences or sheds. This is due to the fact that the attachment is secured to the tire only on one side.

Ocarivator

The attachment for removing bark from logs is used using a clinometer transmission. Attachment occurs with belts - special pulleys are used for this. It is worth noting that the performance of the nozzle can be changed, since the shaft rotation speed depends on the size of the pulleys.

Features of sawing logs using a chainsaw

Creating additional equipment for sawing logs is quite simple:

To create a support, a frame is used, which can be created from the legs of a school desk. The most suitable are pipes with a square cross-section of 20x20 mm.
When constructing the frame, it is necessary to create 2 clamps and secure a cross member at one end. This element must have holes for tightening bolts. A protrusion for the tire is created in the middle.
In order to saw a log lengthwise, it is necessary to construct a support frame, the width of which must be at least 8 cm less than the length.
For ease of operation, a handle should be welded to the frame.
Before carrying out work, you must carefully check whether the frame is securely fastened to the tire.

Using a homemade tool is quite simple. Before sawing, you need to install 2 sawhorses - they will be used as a support for the log. In addition, a metal strip or flat board is prepared, which will serve as a guiding element.

Long sawing technique

The most difficult stage of the process is making the first cut. To do this you need:

install a leading ruler, which consists of two boards that are fastened together at an angle of 90 degrees;
after this, it is necessary to place the sawn log on the supports and fix it;
then it is important to check whether the log is level;
at the next stage it is necessary to secure the leading ruler to the supports using self-tapping screws;
After this, you can start creating the first cut.

Features of cross cuts

Cross cutting is used only to create firewood or interior elements. The work is carried out according to several principles:

Before carrying out work, the log is placed in a horizontal position on supports. The height of its location should be 0.5 m.
After this, it is necessary to completely clear the log of bark.
At the next stage, it is necessary to make marks on the entire log, located at an equal distance from each other.
Then, cutting can be done using the created marks.

Cross cutting does not require specialized tools.

Safety rules during work

To avoid injury, you must follow these basic guidelines:

Before using a gas powered tool, you must carefully read the instructions included in the kit.
Since a chainsaw is a dangerous tool, work should not be carried out while intoxicated or sick.
You need to hold the saw with both hands. A secure grip will allow you to control the movement of the tool and maintain its position during unexpected jerks and in the event of kickback.
There should be no fuel mixture or oil on your hands while working, as this reduces the reliability of your grip.
Do not use the saw if it is damaged, not fully assembled or not adjusted.
There should be no children or animals on the site during work.
Unless you have special skills, you should not use a chainsaw on stairs or other unstable surfaces.
Do not cut with your arms outstretched or above shoulder level.

By following the described rules, the risk of injury is significantly reduced.