What to drink bronchitis at home. Is it possible to cure chronic bronchitis forever at home

Bronchitis in adults in conditions, it is necessary to consult with the attending general practitioner, who will establish an accurate diagnosis and prescribe a priority treatment. If you are experiencing a severe and persistent cough accompanied by a high fever, your doctor will likely prescribe one or more antibiotics as well as expectorants. All this must be taken first of all strictly according to the accompanying instructions.

As a rule, mucolytics are prescribed for the treatment of bronchitis, for example, ACC, Fluimucil or Muconex. The treatment also includes expectorants to improve sputum expectoration, which include Gerbion, Prospan and Chest collection. These are herbal medicines, so you can get them at a pharmacy and start taking them even without a doctor's prescription. Finally, mucokinetics are prescribed to facilitate the promotion of sputum (Bromhexine, Lazolvan, Ambrobene and others).

Medical remedies do not always cause a complete recovery. Additional actions will help to quickly and completely cure bronchitis in adults. Once every 1-2 hours, drink a glass of hot drink (berry juice, herbal infusion or green tea). This will help soften the larynx and bronchi, quickly remove the accumulated mucus and bacteria in them. If you have a high temperature, stay in bed until it stabilizes. Do not forget about timely nutrition, even in the absence of appetite.

Take advantage of the resources. For example, radish is an effective remedy. Make a small hole in it and put a teaspoon of honey in it. Wait until the juice starts to stand out from the radish, collect it and consume it three times a day. Another effective method- add sandwiches with garlic, butter and dill to the diet. Grate five cloves of garlic, mix with a piece of butter, add dill or parsley. Eat such sandwiches as well three times a day.

After the appearance of improvements in the treatment of bronchitis, it is recommended to refrain from prolonged exposure to cold air for a while in order to avoid relapses. In addition, you should ventilate the living space more often and do wet cleaning in it, since dust and bacteria residues can have a detrimental effect on the body. Finally, you need to start strengthening your immune system. Various vitamin complexes, a gradual increase in the time spent outdoors when walking, playing sports and hardening will help you with this.

Every adult has experienced a cough at least a few times in their life. This phenomenon is often a symptom of bronchitis. This is a dangerous inflammatory disease that requires immediate treatment. What should be the safe complex treatment of bronchitis at home in adults is described below.

Cough is a key symptom of the disease under discussion. In addition to it, the patient may experience pain in the chest, severe headache, fever, general weakness.

Only with the mildest forms of the disease is it allowed to treat it exclusively with folk remedies. A doctor must give permission for this method of therapy. But it is better to combine folk remedies with high-quality modern medicines.

What drugs, antibiotics help with the disease?

The action of any selected drugs for bronchitis should be primarily aimed at eliminating sputum from the bronchi, returning breathing to normal, fighting pathogens and relieving inflammation. All medicines must be prescribed by a doctor after a preliminary examination.

Treatment of bronchitis with antibiotics is relevant only for bacterial bronchitis. In this case, the patient is most often prescribed Erythromycin or Amoxicillin. Amoxiclav and Erythromycin are also popular antibiotic options for bronchitis. Any of these drugs must be drunk in full to prevent relapse.

Bronchodilators are used to relieve coughing and speed up sputum excretion. These are Berodual and Teofedrin. They are prescribed to a patient with a severe illness that cannot be cured for a long time.

Mucolytics are also used to thin and remove sputum. They quickly improve the patient's condition. These are Ambroxol, Bromhexine, Fluditec. If there is no sputum in the bronchi, then you need to choose drugs that effectively fight dry cough. This is Codelac or Sinekod.

Inhalation as a remedy for bronchitis

Inhalation with modern drugs for bronchitis using a nebulizer is a very effective treatment option. As a result, the drugs do not enter the bloodstream and stomach, but immediately find themselves deep in the bronchi. Procedures are prescribed for acute or chronic illness. It is impossible to carry out inhalation during the period of exacerbation of the chronic form.

The procedure is repeated 1-2 times a day for 1-1.5 weeks. For an adult patient, the optimal duration of inhalation is 7-8 minutes (no more than 10). Medicines are combined with saline before use for inhalation. These are Lazolvan (mucolytic), Berodual (bronchodilator), Tonsilgon (homeopathic remedy), Fluimucil (an anti-inflammatory drug that thins sputum).

Folk remedies

Among the traditional medicine, you can also find many options for natural medicines and treatments for bronchitis. For example, these are inhalations with sea salt. A pound of this ingredient is dissolved in 4 liters of filtered water. The mixture is brought to a boil, after which 1 teaspoon of dry extracts of raspberry and black elderberry is added to it.

From aloe you can prepare a healing tincture. 4 leaves of the plant are cut in the middle, after which half a liter of high-quality dry white wine is poured. The mixture is infused for 3 days at room temperature. Tincture is used 1 teaspoon after meals 3 times a day.

Before going to bed, it is important to rub the chest with goose fat, and then put on warm pajamas. It is advisable to drink a glass of warm milk with butter and / or bee honey after the procedure.

An effective decoction against bronchitis is prepared from birch buds. For this, a liter is connected clean water and 8-9 fresh kidneys. The mixture is brought to a boil and left on fire for 3-4 minutes. Then the product is cooled, filtered through 2-3 layers of clean gauze and applied 40 ml 3 times a day before meals. The full course of treatment is 5 days.

Massage and therapeutic gymnastics

Massage for bronchitis to the patient to alleviate his condition should be done by an experienced specialist. This procedure normalizes metabolism and blood circulation in the respiratory organs (including the lungs), and will also have anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic effects.

Massage will include several stages at once: stroking, rubbing, kneading and vibration. It is allowed to independently conduct it during the recovery period of the patient after the illness.

No less useful for the disease under discussion and exercise therapy. Special exercises improve the general condition of the patient, restore the elasticity of the bronchial tissue, promote liquefaction and active excretion of sputum, strengthen the patient's body's defenses.

Among the recommended exercises for bronchitis are the following:

Starting position - lying on the left side. The body is slightly bent. Inhaling, the patient raises right hand and unfolds. Exhaling - again bends the body. The movements are repeated on the other side.
Starting position - lying on your back with outstretched arms. On inspiration, the arms rise and wind up behind the head (behind the back of the head). On exhalation, the patient returns to the starting position.

Treatment depending on the form of bronchitis

There are several forms of the disease under discussion. This characteristic must be taken into account when prescribing treatment to the patient. Therapy of various forms of the disease is significantly different.

Chronic

In chronic bronchitis, the patient is prescribed inhalations, diuretics (to lower blood pressure), hormonal bronchodilators (in the form of injections), as well as drugs that reduce body temperature. Usually complex treatment includes antihistamines, antibiotics and vitamins.

For accelerated recovery of the body after an illness, a chest massage, herbal medicine and healing exercises can be recommended to the patient.

Spicy

Be sure to treat acute bronchitis with a whole range of drugs from different groups. Hospitalization is necessary if there is a threat of pneumonia.

Antibiotics for acute bronchitis are rarely prescribed - only in cases where the disease is characterized by a complicated course or when purulent sputum appears.

obstructive

With this form of the disease, the patient is prescribed antibiotics (for example, Amoxicillin) or drugs of the cephalosporin group, which are administered intramuscularly and are used in hospital therapy.

Obstructive bronchitis is also treated with bronchodilators. They can be combined with antibiotics. The drugs are taken for at least a week. But a more precise period is determined by the doctor. With persistent narrowing of the bronchi, the patient is prescribed treatment with glucocorticosteroids. These are, for example, Decortin and Medopred.

smoker's bronchitis

The therapy of smoker's bronchitis is always very long. It is carried out at home. For maximum effectiveness, it is worth combining medicines with folk remedies.

Of course, the first step is to quit smoking. Otherwise, any therapy will be useless. At an early stage of the disease, giving up a bad habit is enough.

If the problem is running, then mucolytics should be used to remove accumulated mucus in the lumen of the bronchi. These are preparations based on thyme, marshmallow root and / or bromhexine. To relieve swelling of the body, antihistamines are selected. Bronchospasm will eliminate inhalation with salbutamol and various bronchodilators.

Allergic

To begin with, the factor that provokes the disease is eliminated. This action alone can help prevent complications and achieve remission.

In the acute period of the disease, mucolytics, antihistamines and enterosorbents are used in combination. Their task is to remove the allergen from the body.

You can also combine inhalation with physiotherapy. Actual use of laser therapy, electrophoresis and wave radiation.

How to relieve cough with bronchitis?

To improve the process of sputum discharge, the patient needs to drink plenty of fluids. If the mucus in the bronchi is not thin enough, expectorants can cause severe, painful coughing fits. It is especially useful to drink warm teas, herbal decoctions and broths.

Help relieve cough and humidifier. If the air in the room is treated with an evaporator, it is easier to inhale and does not irritate the mucous membranes. This is especially true for night time.

How to cure bronchitis during pregnancy?

Often, expectant mothers, whose immunity is greatly reduced as a result of active hormonal changes, suffer from bronchitis. Any infection can be complicated by inflammation of the bronchi.

If the disease is running, then antibiotics are indispensable. In this case, the infection itself is more dangerous for the baby than the medication. The following drugs have a minimal effect on the fetus: Flemoxin Solutab and Amoxicillin.

Among antibacterial drugs, expectant mothers can be prescribed Bioparox, among expectorants - Mukaltin. But Codeine is strictly prohibited for pregnant women.

Allowed for patients in an "interesting position" and inhalation. It is best to carry them out with mineral water and saline without drugs. They will relieve an attack of coughing, moisturize the mucous membrane, and accelerate the withdrawal of sputum.

Bronchitis is an inflammatory lesion of the bronchial mucosa, as a result of which the drainage function of the bronchial tree is disturbed.

With illiterate treatment, it goes into a chronic stage and can be complicated by pneumonia, so it is important to know the causes of its occurrence, the first symptoms and the basics of treating bronchitis at home in adults.

Damage and inflammation of the bronchial tree can occur as an independent, isolated process (primary bronchitis) or develop as a complication against the background of existing chronic diseases and past infections (secondary bronchitis).

Damage to the mucous epithelium of the bronchi disrupts the production of secretions, the motor activity of the cilia and the process of cleansing the bronchi. Share acute and chronic bronchitis, differing in etiology, pathogenesis and treatment.

Causes

Among them the most popular are:

Viral, bacterial and fungal diseases respiratory system( , parainfluenza, ).
Damage to the bronchi by toxins, such as smoking or working with chemicals.
Dust contamination of the bronchi (most often found in miners).
Exposure to allergens contained in the inhaled air (for example, pollen and others).

The main mechanism for the development of bronchitis caused by infectious pathogens is the spread of the pathogen with air or sputum deep into the respiratory system. Infectious diseases most often cause an acute form of bronchitis.

Acute and chronic

Acute bronchitis is an inflammatory process of the bronchial mucosa that occurs due to a variety of reasons. These include infectious agents, viruses, chemical, physical or allergic factors. In bronchitis, the tissues along the walls of the airways swell and secrete large amounts of mucus.

This is a progressive inflammation of the bronchi, manifested by coughing. It is customary to talk about the chronic nature of the process if the cough lasts at least 3 months. per year for 2 consecutive years. Chronic bronchitis is the most common form of chronic nonspecific lung disease, with a tendency to increase.

signs

The most important symptom of bronchitis in adults has always been and remains a cough. In addition, there are other symptoms:

temperature increase: significant or insignificant;
spasm of the throat, pain;
wheezing, difficulty breathing.

If these signs are found, it is necessary to decide how to treat bronchitis so that it does not bring complications.

Bronchitis symptoms

In case of bronchitis, coughing is the main symptom. It is important to understand that coughing is actually a protective function of the body. In fact, this is an increased exhalation, with the help of which the body tries to get rid of pathogenic agents that have entered the respiratory tract (in this case, viruses, bacteria).

In addition, an adult feels a general malaise, loss of appetite, fatigue, fever. All these are manifestations of general intoxication of the body caused by inflammation of the bronchi. The temperature usually reaches high values - 38 -39⁰С. But sometimes it can be lower, it depends on the individual reactivity of the organism.

As a rule, initially, however, after a few days it becomes productive (wet), in which sputum is separated. Expectorant mucus when coughing can be transparent or have a yellowish-gray or greenish tint.

With significant damage to the respiratory tract, small vessels of the lungs can be damaged, as a result of which there may be blood impurities in the sputum. The period of acute symptoms in bronchitis, as a rule, lasts 3-4 days. Severe chest pains are also possible. This is especially true during the cough period. Patients often complain of excessive sweating. When the first symptoms appear, it is important to think about how to treat bronchitis, and what drugs to use for this.

Symptoms of chronic bronchitis

In chronic bronchitis, coughing up scanty sputum, shortness of breath on exertion can be constant symptoms that accompany the patient throughout life.

In this case, they speak of an exacerbation of bronchitis if there is a significant increase in the above symptoms: increased cough, increased sputum volume, increased shortness of breath, fever, etc.

Bronchitis in adults, especially acute, rarely occurs in isolation. Most often it is combined with phenomena (cold),. This certainly has an impact on the overall clinical picture.

Symptoms of obstructive bronchitis

It is characterized by a prolonged exhalation, accompanied by whistling, dry wheezing and the need to use the accessory muscles during breathing. Periodically, an intense cough gives way to a weak one. Body temperature values may fluctuate.

Obstructive bronchitis in adults is especially physically tiring, since auxiliary muscles are involved in the act of breathing, there is constant tension in the muscles of the chest, back, neck, etc.

Treatment of bronchitis in adults

First of all, this is bed rest and drinking plenty of water. Acute bronchitis is well treated with sufficient humidity (60%) and temperature (18-20˚C) in the room where the patient is located, regular intake of warm drinks (up to 4 liters per day), prevention of temperature fluctuations in the inhaled air.

How and how to treat bronchitis in adults is a very serious question, because the result and prevention of complications depend on the effectiveness of treatment.

Initially, you need to stop smoking, get rid of bad habits, stop being in conditions with harmful environmental factors. All this will maximize the effectiveness of treatment.
At the second stage, drugs are prescribed that expand the bronchi by stimulating receptors: Salbutamol, Bromide, Ipratropium Bromide, Terbutaline, Fenoterol, or others. This stage is primarily intended to solve breathing problems and acute states. If necessary, use (ibuprofen, paracetamol).
The third step is the appointment of mucolytics and expectorants, which help to make the sputum less thick and viscous. These drugs contribute to the rapid discharge of it from the respiratory tract. Herbal preparations can be used - Thermopsis, Doctor Mom, marshmallow root, licorice, etc., or synthetic - Lazolvan, Ambrobene, Bromhexine, Acetylcysteine, etc.
At the fourth stage The only treatment left is antibiotics. They become necessary in the event of a bacterial infection of the bronchi, or the development of complications.

Treatment of acute bronchitis should be started as soon as the diagnosis is made. The earlier therapeutic measures are taken, the less chance of developing its complications. To cure bronchitis, you should consult a specialist. The choice of appropriate drugs depends on the severity of the process and the duration of the disease.

How to treat bronchitis at home

Inhalations for bronchitis at home are a good and effective way to treat the disease and alleviate its symptoms, especially when it is not possible to constantly visit the physio room.

Steam inhalation This is a very affordable home remedy. To carry it out, you need to take a container, put suitable herbs on the bottom, for example, raspberries, linden and coltsfoot, pour everything with water and bring to a boil. You need to breathe through a funnel made of thick paper.
Inhalations with propolis- bring water in a saucepan to a boil, add 3-5 ml of alcohol tincture with propolis and breathe over the steam for 5-15 minutes. You can make an inhalation with pure propolis - for this you need to heat water in a large container, lower a metal dish with carefully crushed propolis into it - a small piece, 50 grams and breathe over the steam.
With severe pain in the chest and dry cough, it is very useful to do sea salt inhalation, 1 tablespoon of which should be dissolved in 1 liter of water. If there is no salt, then you can replace it with an artificial analogue, which is prepared from 1 teaspoon of table salt, the same amount of soda and 4-5 drops of iodine per 1 liter of water.
Collection of herbs for inhalation. 50 g of herb chamomile, medicinal sage, eucalyptus leaf, licorice, calendula. pour a liter of boiling water over a series, insist in a thermos for 2 hours, strain.

For inhalation, special devices (inhalers) and devices (nebulizers) are often used, which have a special nozzle through which, in fact, therapeutic vapors and aerosols are inhaled. But in the absence of such special equipment, at home you can also use improvised kitchen utensils - a kettle, a saucepan or any other container and a towel.

Antibiotics

The question of expediency is still debatable. Many point out that these drugs destroy the intestinal microflora, depress the immune system. But in the absence of antibiotic therapy, the infection from the bronchi will pass to the lung tissue, pleura with the development of pneumonia and pleurisy. Prolonged fever - 3 days or more, accompanied by cough, shortness of breath, requires the appointment of antibiotics.

For the treatment of bronchitis in adults, antibiotics of choice are:

penicillins (Amoxicillin, Flemoxin, Augmentin),
cephalosporins (Cefixime, Cefazolin, Claforan, Cefuroxime, Cefaclor),
macrolides (Vilpramen, Clarithromycin, Azithromycin, Erythromycin, Macropen, Rovamycin),
fluoroquinolones (Levofloxacin, Sparfloxacin, Moxifloxacin), etc.

You can use a drug with antibiotics for topical use - Bioparox. The introduction of antibiotics into the body can be carried out orally, parenterally or by inhalation, for example, with a nebulizer.

Please note that antibacterial agents are not prescribed in all cases. Therefore, the selection of a particular drug should be approached carefully, based on the spectrum of action and the doctor's recommendations.

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Bronchitis is infection accompanied by diffuse inflammation of the bronchi. Most often occurs against the background of colds, for example, SARS, influenza, although it may also have a different origin. There is no single recipe that suits absolutely everyone.

To answer the question of how to cure bronchitis, you need to figure out what kind of disease it is. In the article, we will consider the main causes and symptoms of bronchitis in adults, as well as a list of effective treatments for various forms of the disease.

What is bronchitis?

Bronchitis is an inflammatory lesion of bronchial tissues that develops as an independent nosological unit or as a complication of other diseases. In this case, lung tissue damage does not occur, and the inflammatory process is localized exclusively in the bronchial tree.

Damage and inflammation of the bronchial tree can occur as an independent, isolated process (primary) or develop as a complication against the background of existing chronic diseases and past infections (secondary).

The first symptoms of bronchitis in adults are: chest pain, shortness of breath, painful cough, weakness of the whole body.

MKB code 10: J20 - J21.

- a rather serious disease, treatment should be carried out by a doctor. He determines the optimal drugs for treatment, their dosage and combination.

Causes

As mentioned above, the most common and common cause of acute or chronic bronchitis among adults is a viral, bacterial or atypical flora.

The main bacterial pathogens: staphylococci, pneumococci, streptococci.
The causative agents of bronchitis of a viral nature: influenza virus, respiratory syncytial infection, adenovirus, parainfluenza, etc.

Inflammatory diseases of the bronchi, in particular bronchitis, in adults can be caused by various reasons:

the presence of a viral or bacterial infection in the body;
work in rooms with polluted air and in hazardous production;
smoking;
living in areas with unfavorable environmental conditions.

Acute bronchitis occurs when the body is damaged by viruses, usually the same ones that cause colds and flu. The virus cannot be destroyed by antibiotics, so this type of drug is used extremely rarely.

The most common cause of chronic bronchitis is cigarette smoking. Considerable harm is also caused by air pollution, increased levels of dust and toxic gases in the environment.

There are a number of factors that can significantly increase the risk of any type of bronchitis:

genetic predisposition;
life in adverse climatic conditions;
smoking (including passive);
ecology.

Classification

In modern pulmonological practice, the following types of bronchitis are distinguished:

having an infectious nature (bacterial, fungal or viral);
having a non-infectious nature (arising under the influence of allergens, physical, chemical factors);
mixed;
with unknown etiology.

Bronchitis is classified according to a number of criteria:

According to the severity of the flow:

mild degree
medium degree
severe

Depending on the symmetry of bronchial lesions, the disease is divided into:

Unilateral bronchitis. It affects either the right or left side of the bronchial tree.
Bilateral. The inflammation affected both the right and left parts of the bronchi.

By clinical course:

spicy;

Acute bronchitis

Acute ailment is caused by short-term development, which can last from 2-3 days and up to two weeks. In the process, a person suffers at first dry, and then developing into a wet cough with the release of a mucous substance (sputum). If the patient is not cured, then there is a high probability of the transition of the acute form to the chronic one. And then the malaise can drag on for an indefinite time.

In this case, the acute form of bronchitis can be of the following types:

simple;
obstructive;
obliterating;
bronchiolitis.

In adults, simple and obstructive types of acute bronchitis can occur very often, following each other, which is why this course of the disease is called recurrent bronchitis. It occurs more than 3 times a year. The cause of the obstruction may be too much secretion or a strong swelling of the bronchial mucosa.

Depending on the causative agent of the disease, there are:

Viral.
Infectious.
Bacterial.
Allergic.
Asthmatic.
Dust.
Fungal.
Chlamydial.
Toxic.

Chronical bronchitis

Chronic bronchitis is a long-term inflammatory disease of the bronchi that progresses over time and causes structural changes and dysfunction of the bronchial tree. Among the adult population, CB occurs in 4-7% of the population (some authors claim that in 10%). Men get sick more often than women.

One of the most dangerous complications is pneumonia - inflammation of the lung tissue. In most cases, it occurs in immunocompromised patients and in the elderly. Symptoms of chronic bronchitis: cough, shortness of breath, sputum.

First signs

If the body temperature has increased, the ability to work has decreased, weakness and dry cough tormented, which eventually becomes wet, it is likely that this is bronchitis.

The first signs of acute bronchitis, which you should pay attention to an adult:

a sharp deterioration in health and general feeling of the body;
promotion temperature regime body;
the manifestation of a wet cough (sometimes it can be dry);
feeling of pressure in the chest;
severe shortness of breath and rapid fatigue during exertion;
lack of appetite and general apathy;
the occurrence of intestinal dysfunction, constipation;
pain in the head and muscle weakness;
heaviness and burning sensation in the chest;
chills and feeling cold, desire not to get out of bed;
profuse runny nose.

Symptoms of bronchitis in adults

Such a disease is quite common, every person has had bronchitis at least once in his life, and therefore its symptoms are well known and quickly recognizable.

The main symptoms of bronchitis:

The cough may be dry (no sputum production) or wet (with sputum production).
Dry cough can be observed with a viral or atypical infection. Most often, the evolution of a cough from dry to wet is noted.
Sputum discharge, especially with a green tint, is a reliable indicator of bacterial inflammation. When the color of sputum is white, the patient's condition is regarded as the normal course of the disease. A yellowish color with bronchitis usually occurs in patients who smoke for a long time, pneumonia is determined by this color. brown sputum or with blood should alert - this is a dangerous sign, you need urgent help from a doctor.
The voice of adults, especially those who have a bad habit of smoking, simply disappears and they can only speak in a whisper. Often, wheezing in the voice and the severity of speech simply appear, it feels as if the conversation is causing physical fatigue. But in fact it is! At this time, breathing is due to frequent shortness of breath and heaviness. At night, the patient breathes not through the nose, but through the mouth, while making strong snores.

In acute bronchitis, the symptoms and treatment in adults are significantly different from those that are characteristic of a disease that occurs in a chronic form.

Impaired patency of the bronchi against the background of a very long course of the disease may indicate the occurrence of a chronic process.

Types of bronchitis	Symptoms in adults
Spicy	The appearance of a pronounced cough, which soon becomes wet from dry; Body temperature increases and can reach 39 degrees; Increased sweating joins the general malaise; Chills occur, performance decreases; Symptoms are either mild or severe; While listening to the chest, the doctor hears dry rales and hard scattered breathing;
Chronic	It occurs, as a rule, in adults, after repeated acute bronchitis, or with prolonged irritation of the bronchi (cigarette smoke, dust, exhaust fumes, chemical vapors). It manifests itself with the following symptoms: tachycardia, pain and discomfort when coughing, skin pallor, fluctuations in body temperature heavy sweating, wheezing wheezing on exhalation, hard breathing Cough. With this form of the disease, it is persistent, incessant, with a slight sputum discharge, recurrent. It is very difficult to stop seizures.

Complications

In most cases, the disease itself is not dangerous. Complications after bronchitis, which develop with insufficient effective treatment. The effects predominantly affect the respiratory system, but other organs may suffer.

Complications of bronchitis are:

Acute pneumonia;
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
Asthmatic bronchitis, which increases the risk of developing bronchial asthma;
lungs;
Pulmonary hypertension;
expiratory stenosis of the trachea;
Chronic cor pulmonale;
Cardiopulmonary failure;
bronchiectasis.

Diagnostics

When the first symptoms of the disease occur, it is necessary to contact a therapist. It is he who performs all diagnostic measures and prescribes treatment. It is possible that the therapist will refer the patient to narrower specialists, such as: a pulmonologist, an infectious disease specialist, an allergist.

The diagnosis of "acute or chronic bronchitis" is made by a qualified doctor after examining the patient. The main indicators are complaints, on their basis the diagnosis is actually made. The main indicator is the presence of a cough with white and yellow sputum.

Diagnosis of bronchitis includes:

A chest x-ray can help diagnose pneumonia or another disease that is causing the cough. Radiography is most often prescribed to smokers, including former smokers.
A lung function test is done using a device called a spirometer. It determines the basic characteristics of breathing: how much air the lungs can hold and how fast the exhalation occurs.

Laboratory research:

Complete blood count - leukocytosis, shift of the leukocyte formula to the left, increased ESR.
Biochemical studies - an increase in the blood level of acute phase proteins, a2- and y-globulins, an increase in the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme. Sometimes hypoxemia develops.
Bacteriological examination - sputum culture.
Serological analysis - determination of antibodies to viruses or mycoplasmas.

Treatment of bronchitis in adults

The treatment of bronchitis is a controversial and multifaceted issue, since there are a lot of methods for suppressing the symptoms and primary sources of the disease. The principles on which therapeutic measures are based play an important role here.

When the task is set - how to treat bronchitis in adults, then four main stages of treatment can be distinguished:

The first step is to voluntarily quit smoking. This greatly increases the effectiveness of the treatment.
At the second stage, drugs are prescribed that, by stimulating receptors, expand the bronchi: Bromide, Salbutamol, Terbutaline, Fenoterol, Ipratropium bromide.
Assign mucolytic and expectorant drugs that contribute to sputum production. They restore the ability of the epithelium of the bronchi, dilute sputum.
At the fourth stage of treatment of bronchitis, only antibiotics are prescribed: orally, intramuscularly and intravenously.

Compliance with the regime:

Against the background of exacerbation of bronchitis, it is traditionally recommended to drink plenty of water. For an adult - the daily volume of fluid consumed should be at least 3 - 3.5 liters. Usually alkaline fruit drinks, hot milk with Borjomi in a ratio of 1: 1 are well tolerated.
It also undergoes several changes in the composition of the daily food ration, which should become complete in terms of proteins and vitamins. The daily diet must contain a sufficient amount of proteins and vitamins. It is important to include as many fruits and vegetables as possible.
Elimination of physical and chemical factors that provoke the appearance of a cough (dust, smoke, etc.);
When the air is dry, the cough is much stronger, so try to moisten the air in the room where the patient is. It is best to use an air purifier and humidifier for this purpose. It is also desirable to carry out daily wet cleaning of the patient's room to purify the air.

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy - very effective for bronchitis, is prescribed along with drug therapy. Among physiotherapeutic procedures, quartz treatment, UHF, ozekirite, inhalations are used.

Warming of the chest - is prescribed only as an additional treatment after the exacerbation of chronic bronchitis has been removed or the first stage of acute treatment has been completed.
Massage - done with poorly discharged sputum, provides better opening of the bronchi and acceleration of the outflow of serous-purulent or purulent sputum.
Therapeutic breathing exercises - helps to restore normal breathing and get rid of shortness of breath.
Inhalations. It is difficult to call them exclusively physiotherapy, because for the most part such procedures are a full-fledged therapy.

Bronchitis drugs for adults

Before using any medications, be sure to consult your doctor.

Bronchodilators

To improve sputum discharge, bronchodilators are prescribed. Adults with bronchitis with a wet cough are usually prescribed pills:

salbutamol,
Beroduala,
Eufillina,
Theotard.

Expectorants:

Mukaltin. Liquefies viscous sputum, facilitating its exit from the bronchi.
Means based on the herb thermopsis - Thermopsol and Codelac Broncho.
Syrup Gerbion, Stoptussin phyto, Bronchikum, Pertusin, Gelomirtol - are based on medicinal herbs.
ACC (acetylcysteine). Effective remedy direct action. Has a direct effect on sputum. When taking the wrong dosage, it can cause diarrhea, vomiting, heartburn.

It is necessary to take these drugs for symptoms of acute bronchitis for treatment until the sputum is completely out of the bronchi. The duration of treatment with herbs is somewhere around 3 weeks, and with medicines 7-14 days.

Antibiotics

Antibacterial therapy is used for complicated courses of acute bronchitis, when there is no effectiveness from symptomatic and pathogenetic therapy, in debilitated individuals, when sputum changes (mucous sputum changes to purulent).

You should not try to independently determine which antibiotics for bronchitis in adults will be most effective - there are several groups of drugs, each of which is active against certain microorganisms. The most commonly used:

penicillins (Amoxiclav),
macrolides (Azithromycin, Rovamycin),
cephalosporins (ceftriaxone),
fluoroquinolones (Levofloxacin).

The dosage must also be determined by the doctor. If you take antibacterial drugs uncontrollably, you can seriously disrupt the intestinal microflora and cause a significant decrease in immunity. You need to drink these medicines strictly according to the scheme, without reducing or prolonging the course of treatment.

Antiseptics

Medicines with antiseptic action are used mainly in the form of inhalations. In acute bronchitis, in order to reduce the manifestation of symptoms, adults are treated with inhalations through a nebulizer with solutions of drugs such as Rivanol, Dioxidine.

The prognosis of bronchitis symptoms with rational treatment in adults is usually favorable. Complete healing usually occurs within 2-4 weeks. The prognosis of bronchiolitis is more serious and depends on the timely initiation of intensive treatment. With late diagnosis and untimely treatment, symptoms of chronic respiratory failure may develop.

Folk remedies for bronchitis

Boil some water, add 2 drops of fir, eucalyptus, pine or tea tree oil to it. Lean over the container with the resulting mixture and inhale the steam for 5-7 minutes.
Very old and effective recipe.- this is a radish, a small depression is made in it, into which a teaspoon of honey is placed. After a while, the radish gives juice and can be consumed 3 times a day. This good way to relieve cough, if there is no allergy to honey.
We treat bronchitis with calendula flowers. Pour 2 tablespoons of calendula flowers with a glass of boiling water and hold in a water bath for 15 minutes. Adults take 1-2 tablespoons 3 times a day 15 minutes before meals.
Pour a glass of milk into an enamel bowl, add 1 tablespoon of dry sage herb to it, cover tightly, bring to a boil over low heat, cool and strain. Then bring to a boil again, covered with a lid. Ready to drink hot before going to bed.
Horseradish and honey. The tool helps in the fight against bronchitis and lung diseases. Pass four parts of horseradish through a grater, mix with 5 parts of honey. Take one spoonful after meals.
Take 2 parts licorice root and 1 part lime blossom. Make a decoction of the herb and use it for dry coughs or excessively thick sputum.
10 g dried and chopped mandarin peel pour 100 ml of boiling water, insist, strain. Take 1 tablespoon 5 times a day before meals. Used as an expectorant.

Long-term treatment of bronchitis at home often leads to dangerous complications. If the cough does not go away after a month, contact the clinic. Refusal of treatment or relying on the knowledge of a pharmacy pharmacist in adults and the elderly can cause bronchotracheitis, purulent infection, tracheobronchitis, and long rehabilitation.

Prevention

Primary prevention measures:

In adults, for the prevention of bronchitis, it will be important to completely stop smoking, as well as regular alcohol consumption. Such abuses negatively affect the general condition of the body and, as a result, bronchitis and other diseases may appear.
limit influence harmful substances and gases to be inhaled;
start treatment of various infections on time;
do not overcool the body;
take care of maintaining immunity;
during the heated period, maintain normal level humidity in the room.

Secondary prevention includes:

Eliminate all of the above risk factors. Timely diagnosis and early treatment of acute bronchitis (or chronic exacerbations).
Hardening of the body in the summer.
Prevention (ARVI) during the epidemic (usually from November to March).
Prophylactic use of antibacterial drugs for 5-7 days with exacerbation of bronchitis caused by a virus.
Daily Execution breathing exercises(prevents stagnation of mucus and infection in the bronchial tree).

Bronchitis in adults is a dangerous disease that cannot be treated on its own. Self-treatment can lead to serious consequences in the form of disability, in some cases even life is at risk. Timely access to a doctor and a timely diagnosis help to avoid complications and alleviate the symptoms already in the initial stages of bronchitis.

An inflammatory disease that affects the mucous membrane of the bronchial tree and lungs is called bronchitis. It is observed in children and adults, regardless of gender.

According to the etiological basis, the disease is infectious (viral, bacterial and candidal bronchitis) and non-infectious (allergic, asthmatic, smoker's bronchitis) in nature. Clinical picture infectious type is represented by dry cough, weakness, discomfort in the chest area, fever, hard breathing. Other forms of the disease are expressed in shortness of breath and dry wheezing. According to the severity of manifestations, the disease is acute and chronic. There are separate types of bronchitis: catarrhal (the lungs do not participate in the process of inflammation), obstructive, atrophic, purulent. Less common are hemorrhagic, hypertrophic and fibro-ulcerative.

Untimely access to the doctor threatens with the development of pneumonia or bronchial asthma. Therapy for the acute form of the disease is reduced to bed rest and taking medications, including expectorants or antitussives. At high temperature antipyretics are prescribed. Treatment of bronchitis at home involves the use of folk recipes.

Inhalations

Inhalation of therapeutic steam helps to quickly cope with difficulty breathing and overcome coughing. Procedures are prescribed for children and adults. The course, as a rule, is not canceled until recovery.

Hot inhalations cannot be carried out at a body temperature exceeding 37 degrees.

In the treatment of acute bronchitis in a child, inhalations with potatoes help. It is boiled together with the peel, the water is drained and slightly kneaded with a fork. Add four drops of fir oil. Inhalations are carried out by bending the child's head over a container of potatoes. Duration is ten minutes. It is recommended to perform in the evening.
During pregnancy, soda inhalation is prepared. A handful of baking soda is added to a liter of boiling water. They bend over the container and inhale the steam for no more than fifteen minutes, repeating in the morning and evening.
To two liters of water add a few chopped garlic cloves and a chopped onion head. Boil for twenty minutes after boiling. Remove from fire and let cool slightly. They bow their heads over the container, cover with a towel and breathe for ten minutes.
Contraindicated in cases of nosebleeds.
When using a nebulizer, a sea salt solution is prepared. One liter of water requires three pinches of salt without dyes. Sometimes a pinch of baking soda is added to the solution.
Five drops are added to a glass of warm water. essential oil lavender, pine, eucalyptus, juniper or arborvitae. Use the composition for inhalation twice a day.
In the case of children, oil inhalations are not recommended.
In a frying pan, ordinary edible salt is heated. Breathe over the product, periodically shaking the container with salt, for seven minutes, repeating three times. The prescription can be used to treat children and adults.

With sputum that is difficult to separate and a hysterical cough, as well as when a candidal type of pathological condition is observed, it is recommended to prepare any of the fees at home: one gram of thermopsis grass and twenty grams of primrose leaves; fifteen grams of elderberry and a similar amount of mullein; twenty grams of pine buds and twenty-five grams of medicinal chamomile. The selected collection is poured with a liter of water and boiled. Let cool, strain. Used for steam inhalation, diluted with boiling water. Repeat the procedure twice a day for illness in adults.
V aluminum cookware place 60 g of propolis and half as much beeswax. Dissolve the components in a water bath. Inhale the vapors for ten minutes in the morning and evening. Effective in the presence of an obstructive type of disease.
Pour a pinch of chamomile into a container with several cups of boiling water, add ten milliliters of honey and a similar amount of baking soda. They bend over the container with the composition, covering their head with a towel. Breathe for ten minutes in asthmatic bronchitis, accompanied by a dry cough. Carry out inhalations twice a day. The recipe is also used to treat an atrophic type of pathological condition.
Take one part of yellow wax and spruce resin. Melt in a water bath or microwave oven. Put the resulting mass on hot coals. Breathe daily for fifteen minutes. It is advisable to perform the procedure before going to bed. Demonstrates effectiveness in wheezing.
A good means for inhalation, allowed for children and adults, is considered to be a collection of raspberry, mint and sea buckthorn branches. The components are taken equally, poured with a liter of water and boiled for a short time. Wring out. Breathe over a container with a decoction, covered with a towel, no more than seven minutes. Repeat in the morning and evening.

Two pieces of silver are placed in a solution of sodium chloride, previously fixed on the wires. Connect the wires to a five-volt battery. In this way, a white “milk” is formed on the surface of the water. That is what gives the antibacterial effect. Recommended for allergic form of the disease.
Pour a little boiling water into the teapot. Add a piece of asterisk balm. Breathe over the steam for ten minutes if there are wheezing.
Two hundred grams of rye straw is brewed with several liters of hot liquid. Add ten milliliters of valerian tincture and twenty milliliters of alcohol. After inhalation, it is recommended to apply warm straw to the chest.

Compresses

The imposition of compresses based on improvised products and medicinal plants- an effective way to quickly overcome the unpleasant manifestations of the disease. The therapy is repeated until recovery.

In a deep bowl put a tablespoon of crushed mustard seeds, honey and sunflower oil. Add twice as much table vinegar. Placed in a water bath and kept until the mixture reaches a temperature of fifty degrees. Remove the container from the water bath and add two handfuls of wheat flour to the composition. Knead the dough. The resulting cake is used as a compress on the chest or back. First, a wet piece of light cloth or gauze is applied to the skin. A cling film and a scarf are placed on top of the cake. The duration of the procedure is about six hours. The number of sessions is five. The compress helps to get rid of a painful cough, remove phlegm and normalize breathing. Can be used in the treatment of children and adults.
The composition of the compress contains mustard, which can have an irritating effect on the delicate skin of a child and a sensitive adult. With the development of a burning sensation, the compress should be removed immediately and no longer repeated.
Mix three large spoons of vegetable oil, mustard powder, goat fat, honey and alcohol. Add the same amount of table vinegar and prepare two cakes. One is placed on the back, the other is placed in the lung area. Fix with cling film and elastic bandage, leaving overnight. A prescription is shown for severe cough in children and adults. The number of sessions is five.
A composition is prepared from a tablespoon of mustard powder, vodka, wheat flour, interior fat, aloe juice, honey. The components are heated in a water bath. A light handkerchief is placed on the patient's chest, the resulting ointment is applied on top, and then again covered with a cloth. To fix the compress, use cling film and a warm scarf. Leave overnight. Recommended treatment for chronic disease.

In a glass container, combine a glass of honey and the same amount of butter. Heat in a water bath until the butter melts. In the composition, gauze is moistened, applied to the chest or back, covered with food film on top. The warming effect is achieved by warming with a scarf or scarf. The compress is removed only in the morning. After a week, relief comes.
For the treatment of children from the age of twelve, a compress with horseradish is used. It is crushed on a grater, put on the back and wrapped with gauze on top. Hold the bandage until a strong burning sensation begins to be felt. The procedure is carried out in the evening, so that after it the patient can go to bed and fall asleep.
Pour red clay with water, bringing to a creamy state. The mass is applied to the back of the patient, fixing with cellophane and a bandage. Hold for an hour, after which the body is washed with water. Repeat as needed for disease in adults. The recipe helps in getting rid of a strong cough in chronic bronchitis and relieves wheezing in allergic.
Combine half a liter of vodka and water. In the composition, a piece of tissue is soaked, which is applied to the back or chest of the patient at night, fixing with cellophane and an elastic bandage.
A tablespoon of turpentine is added to a mug of melted lard. Stir. Take a little money and rub into the chest. A gauze napkin is put on top and wrapped with a warm scarf. They put on pajamas and go to bed, leaving the compress until the morning. Perform manipulations no longer than a week.
Combine 50 g of mustard powder, three cups of water, half a glass of honey and juice from one onion. In the composition, a towel is moistened, squeezed and placed on the patient's chest, covered with cellophane and a handkerchief on top. After half an hour, the compress is removed.

Half a glass of Veronica officinalis juice is combined with 250 ml of vodka. Leave for ten days. In the composition, a piece of gauze is moistened, applied to the chest or back of the patient, leaving it overnight. Fix with cellophane and elastic bandage.
Boil potatoes in their skins. Knead, transfer to a plastic bag and put on the back of the patient. At the same time, a composition is prepared from half a glass of vodka and a spoonful of honey. They drink a drink. The procedure is carried out at night. Four sessions are enough for recovery.
If a baby has a fever during an illness, it is recommended to moisten a cloth in a solution of table vinegar and water taken one to one and put it on the forehead. The same composition wipe the legs and back of the baby.
Boil potatoes with skins. Drain the water and mash with a fork. Add 1 tbsp. l. vegetable oil and a few drops of iodine. The mass is transferred to the fabric, placed on the chest to the very throat. The patient is wrapped in a blanket. Leave the compress overnight. Can be used in children with illness.
Several chicken eggs are fried in pork fat. After cooling, they are applied to the child's chest, covering it with cling film and fixing it with an elastic bandage. Leave on all night to fight a strong cough.
A small woolen shawl is poured abundantly with table vinegar, vegetable oil and camphor. Apply to the chest of the patient at night. A grated horseradish compress is applied to the back of the neck.

infusions

Medicinal herbs used to prepare herbal infusions at home help in suppressing cough, removing sputum and normalizing the general condition. Treatment should be carried out until complete recovery.

Mono infusions

Forty grams of crushed propolis are steamed with a glass of boiling water. After a day, filter. Take thirty drops twice a day for any kind of illness.
A handful of coltsfoot plants are added to a mug of boiled liquid. After half an hour, filter. They drink from wheezing and coughing during pregnancy forty milliliters three times.
For more than four weeks, treatment with the plant is prohibited, as it contains certain types of alkaloids. Accumulating in the body, they have a toxic effect.
Elecampane root is actively used in the treatment of bronchitis. Ten grams of dry raw materials are poured into a glass of boiled moisture and kept on a steam bath for ten minutes. After squeezing, they begin to use - a quarter cup three times on an empty stomach.
Knotweed herb helps in relieving inflammation. A tablespoon is steamed with a glass of boiling water for ten minutes. Strain and drink a quarter of a glass four times.
A handful of crushed rose hips are added to a thermos with half a liter of boiling water. The night is endured. Use strained infusion for half a cup, repeating three times on an empty stomach. The recipe is designed to increase immunity, helps to achieve recovery faster.

Plantain, in the amount of two large spoons, is aged in a glass of boiling water for four hours. Use the infusion for acute and chronic bronchitis, half a cup twice a day.
If you lose your voice due to a strong cough, take a couple of liters of milk, previously brought to a boil, and add 0.4 kg of bran. They insist on an hour. Filter and introduce a little natural honey. Taken during the day instead of tea, especially if wheezing is present.
Treatment of an acute form of the disease is carried out with the following recipe: a handful of chopped tangerine seeds are poured with boiling water in the amount of one glass. Withstand an hour and squeeze the raw material. Take a glass every two hours.
Mandarin seeds contain the substance amygdalin glycoside, which turns into acid when it enters the stomach.
Children's bronchitis is treated with milk and walnuts. The kernels of ten nuts are crushed into medium-sized crumbs, put in a two-liter thermos and poured with boiled milk. Filter after five hours. Give to the child as often as possible.
A teaspoon of black elderberry color is steamed in 250 ml of boiling water, leaving to cool. Add a little natural honey. They drink fifteen milliliters three times if there is a strong cough and there are problems with sputum discharge.
A moderately toxic plant is contraindicated in children under twelve years of age and pregnant women.
Two hours in a glass of boiling water insist five grams of oregano. Use three times 50 ml.

A handful of crushed knotweed is steamed with a glass of boiled moisture. Incubated in a water bath for ten minutes. Allow to cool and filter. Drink half a glass four times.
In diseases of the respiratory system, they drink an infusion of nettle. A pinch of color is brewed with a liter of boiling water and used instead of tea, adding sugar to taste.
Steamed in 250 ml of boiling water a tablespoon of pine buds, previously crushed into small crumbs. Filter after half an hour. When coughing, give the patient two sips, repeating up to five times a day.
A mug of boiled liquid is steamed with 8 g of roots of the Siberian source. Keep under the lid until cool and start taking - 50 ml three times. Helps treat chronic bronchitis.
Steam 40 g of buckwheat flowers with a liter of boiling water and leave to infuse for an hour. The volume is drunk per day. Useful for rising temperatures.
The recipe is dangerous for people with impaired kidney function, since the infusion is considered a strong diuretic.
In a mug of boiling water, steam a spoonful of chopped ginger root. Withstand until cool and dilute in a ratio of one to one hot water. Drink during the day, replacing tea. Add raspberry jam to taste. The composition is good at elevated temperatures.
Bring a mug of village milk to a boil. Throw in a pinch of turmeric. After cooling, the composition is divided into a couple of servings and consumed per day on an empty stomach.

In case of illness in infants, lungwort is used. A teaspoon is brewed with a mug of hot moisture for half an hour. Filter. Give the child a drink of ten milliliters twice a day.
Compositions based on lungwort are dangerous to use on an empty stomach. Otherwise, abdominal pain and diarrhea are likely.
If the disease is accompanied by fever, prepare an infusion of eucalyptus leaves. Add 1 tsp. leaves to a cup of boiling water. An hour later, it is filtered and drunk during the day, divided into several servings.
Fifteen grams of medicinal lovage in a glass of boiling water is kept for one hour. They drink three mugs a day as tea, increasing the body's defenses.
Ivy-shaped budra leaves, in the amount of fifteen grams, are steamed with 0.25 liters of boiling water. After one hour, the raw material is squeezed out. Take as an expectorant ½ cup twice on an empty stomach.
Half an hour insist 20 g of sticky resin grass in 200 ml of boiling water. Drink if purulent bronchitis is observed, 1 tbsp. l. three times.
Fifteen grams of chopped yarrow greens in 0.2 liters of boiling water insist for forty minutes. Drink with a strong cough in half a glass, repeating up to six times a day on an empty stomach.

Kupena officinalis root helps as a home-made remedy for stagnant phlegm. Add 20 g to a cup of boiled liquid. After cooling, spin is performed and treatment begins - 1 tbsp. l. three times.
Regular use of kupena can negatively affect well-being, causing serious poisoning.
Ten grams of sleep grass in an incomplete cup of boiling water insist about forty minutes. Filter. Take a glass a day to relieve cough. In a similar way, prepare and take infusions of sedum sedum, flax seeds, bittersweet nightshade herbs.
In order to overcome bronchitis as soon as possible with folk remedies in adults, it is recommended to take an infusion of cherry stalks. Take 1 tsp. raw materials, steamed with a mug of boiling water and left to cool under a towel. They drink 50 ml several times a day, especially when allergic or asthmatic types of the disease are pestered.
A teaspoon of curly thistle in a glass of hot liquid is infused for about forty minutes. Take the entire volume per day, dividing into portions. Helps folk drug in the chronic form of the disease.
In the treatment of the chronic form, nasturtium infusion has proven itself well. 10 g of raw materials in a liter of boiling water are kept until cool. Take 0.5 cups per day.
In large doses, the plant causes irritation of the gastric mucosa.
15 g of young ash shoots are steamed with a glass of boiling water. Filter and give the patient half a glass to drink three times a day.
A handful of blackberries are placed in 0.4 liters of boiling water and kept, covered with a lid, for one hour. Drink, if you need to treat a candidal type of pathological condition, half a mug twice.

Fees

To a cup of boiling water add a handful of the collection of fruits taken in equal proportions of anise, thyme, coltsfoot root and elecampane, violets. Infuse for an hour, filter through a sieve. They drink with an obstructive type of disease three times a couple of tablespoons.
To five grams of tricolor violet add ten grams of plantain and sweet clover, three grams of horsetail. In a mug of boiling water can withstand up to eight hours. After filtering, take three glasses up to five times a day.
Prolonged therapy with the composition may lead to thrombosis.
An expectorant is an infusion of marshmallow, sage, pine buds and violets. Components are taken equally. Steam 300 ml of boiling water for two hours one handful of the collection. Take three times on a full stomach, 60 ml.
For easy sputum discharge and from severe coughing with fungal infections of the bronchi, it is recommended to take an infusion prepared from coltsfoot leaves, elecampane roots, medicinal chamomile, rosemary shoots, peppermint leaves, marigold flowers, plantain leaves and licorice root. The components are taken in equal proportions. Grind and select a glass of raw materials. Steam 500 ml of boiling water for an hour. After pressing, drink a cup twice a day.
Mix fifteen grams of stinging nettle and twice as much wild rosemary. Pour a liter of boiling water, leaving overnight. In the morning, filter and drink during the day, dividing into several portions.
5 g each mix coltsfoot leaves, black elderberry flowers and asparagus grass. Steam 250 ml of boiling water for an hour. Used instead of tea three times, applying with a strong cough.

Chronic bronchitis is treated as follows: 40 g of ephedra, 200 g of chamomile, 60 g of birch buds and 200 g of wild rosemary are combined. Two pinches are steamed with 0.5 liters of boiling water for five hours. Use 100 ml three times.
Two parts of lungwort are added to the coltsfoot, chamomile and oregano taken in one part. Two st. l. in 300 ml hot water insist half an hour. Drink 150 ml, repeating at least five times a day.
30 g of cilantro fruits, 4 g of white mistletoe, 200 g of chrysanthemum flowers and 6 g of Tatar aster root are mixed and crushed. Pour 800 ml of boiling water, add a pinch of dry ginger root and let cool. Drink 100 ml up to seven times a day.
Some components of the infusion are toxic, others can cause allergies.
Mix 1 tbsp. l. leaves of the European hoof, ivy-shaped budra, common agrimony grass. The mix is crushed to a powder, a glass is taken and 0.8 liters of hot moisture is poured. Insist night. The next morning produce a spin. Drink a third of a glass six times a day.
A collection is prepared from one pinch of valerian roots, cane calamus rhizomes, elecampane roots, two pinch each of anise seeds, dill, lingonberry leaves, yarrow herb, three each of oregano and St. John's wort. Four pinches are taken, steamed with a liter of boiling water and kept for about four hours. Pressing raw materials. Drink for the day.

They mix two large spoons of coltsfoot leaves, yarrow, one each - cuckoo adonis, the color of meadow clover. Two spoons are poured with a glass of boiling water, leaving for a couple of hours. Drink half a glass four times on an empty stomach.
Mix a pinch of the color of black elderberry, large plantain leaves and tricolor violet. Introduce a teaspoon of sundew herb. The composition is crushed and 15 g are taken. Steamed with hot moisture in the amount of a glass. They insist five hours. Drink for a day.
Combine one large handful of mullein scepter flowers and white birch buds, add 1 tbsp. l. raspberry berries. A handful is poured with 250 ml of hot moisture for two hours. Take about six times a day for half a glass.
In equal proportions, the herb of marsh rosemary, common thyme, medicinal chamomile, licorice root and marshmallow are combined. After grinding to a powder state, two large spoons of the collection are steamed with 750 ml of boiling water, leaving to cool under the lid. Filter through two layers of gauze. Take five times a quarter of a cup with a strong cough.
Combine 1 tbsp. l. leaves of budra and hoof, add 1 tsp. cocklebur herb. Steam 0.6 liters of boiling water and incubate for fifteen minutes. Drink 30 ml three times. Ready infusion is stored in the refrigerator.
To four parts of chamomile, three parts of licorice root and cyanosis are added, two parts of valerian root, St. John's wort and motherwort grass. A pinch of the collection is taken and steamed with a glass of boiled moisture for two hours. Consume a third of a cup up to three times a day. The remedy helps to overcome bronchospasm at home.

Combine one hundred grams of grains of rye and barley. Mixed with oats, taken in the same amount. Enter thirty grams of crushed horse chicory. The mixture is sent to a pan and fried, adding a few crushed almond kernels. The resulting mixture is used to make coffee. Take a couple of cups a day, diluted with milk.
A tablespoon of a mixture of violet and snowdrop is kept for fifteen minutes in a water bath in a glass of water. Give the child 1 tbsp. l. three times. If the child is small or bronchitis is observed in infants, sweeten with a small amount of sugar. Supporters alternative treatment called the tool one of the best among anti-inflammatory.
The collection of marshmallow grass, hay fenugreek seeds, fennel fruits, black elderberry color (10 g each), linden color, tricolor violet (20 g each) is also considered anti-inflammatory. Steam 1 tbsp. l. 0.25 liters of hot moisture for two hours. Drink volume per day, taking small sips.

Tinctures

Decoctions

Decoctions are prepared at home from plant materials. Sometimes improvised products are used. There is no clearly established course duration - you should focus on the patient's condition.

Mono decoctions

Fees

Thyme, wild rosemary, St. John's wort are combined in a tablespoon. One and a half large spoons of the mixture are taken and boiled in 350 ml of water for five minutes after boiling. After pressing, a small amount of flower honey is introduced. Drink with a smoker's cough and an chronic disease, half a cup up to four times a day.
Mix a handful of licorice root and linden blossom. Boil for eight minutes in 200 milliliters of water. Squeeze and use one hundred and twenty milliliters three times, each time preparing a new remedy.
A collection is prepared from two small spoons of oregano, four - wild rosemary, taken one at a time - birch buds and nettles. A few pinches of phyto-mix are crushed and poured into two cups of water. After boiling, boil for ten minutes. Allow to cool under the lid and squeeze the raw material. Drink on a full stomach for a third of a cup, repeating three times. The prescription is used to treat chronic bronchitis.
Place a chopped head of garlic and a dozen medium-sized onions in a saucepan. Pour in milk and boil until done. Filter, add a spoonful of honey and freshly squeezed mint juice. Take 15 ml up to five times a day on an empty stomach. Garlic treatment is especially useful for candidal form.
Purulent bronchitis goes away if you take the following decoction: mix one hundred grams of poplar buds, burkun and plantain leaves, take 15 g and bring to a boil in half a liter of water. Allow to cool and squeeze the raw material. Drink a cup three times a day on an empty stomach.
Knotweed grass, garden dill fruits, thyme, anise fruits, licorice root and pine buds are equally connected. Two handfuls of the mixture are defended for half an hour in two cups of moisture, after which they are sent to a low fire and brought to a boil. Cool and filter. Use when treating a purulent form of the disease and obstructive, half a cup three times on an empty stomach.

A lump of white cherry resin is boiled in one liter of milk. After filtering, two hundred milliliters of honey, a little dry ginger root and three clove seeds are introduced. Drink 1 tbsp. l. on an empty stomach three times.
One apple, one onion and a potato are placed in a saucepan with a liter of water. Cook until half of the liquid has evaporated. The decoction is drained and given to the child three times a day for 1 tsp, relieving acute and obstructive types of the disease.
With a prolonged cough, four walnuts, along with the shell, a spoonful of black elderberry color and 15 ml of honey, are boiled in 0.5 liters of water. Drink a decoction of 10 ml three times.
Mix 2 tbsp. l. licorice root and 1 tbsp. l. linden colors. A pinch is taken, poured with a glass of moisture and boiled after boiling for 10 minutes. To thin viscous sputum, use half a cup three times a day.
A mixture is prepared from mallow flowers, marshmallow root, thyme (1 tbsp each), licorice root (2 tbsp), anise fruits, mullein, coltsfoot leaves (1 tsp each). ). An incomplete handful of the collection is poured into 200 ml of water and sent to the fire. After boiling, boil for six minutes. Let cool and strain. Use several tablespoons of decoction up to four times a day for the treatment of obstructive type.
Combine two pinches of horsetail and sage, one each - the color of blood-red hawthorn and primrose root. A handful of the mixture in 250 ml of water is brought to a boil and boiled for a quarter of an hour. Allow to cool and spin. Drink hot in a quarter cup three times. Helps with chronic bronchitis.
As an expectorant that can permanently relieve discomfort in the bronchial area, a collection of five tablespoons of wheatgrass root and three of peppermint is recommended. Pour in three cups of water and bring to a boil. Let cool. Drink 1/3 cup three times on a full stomach.
Grind a head of garlic into a bowl. Two lemons are ground in a meat grinder and mixed with 300 g of sugar and 500 ml of dark beer. The mixture is added to the garlic and sent to the fire, boiling for half an hour. Take ten milliliters each time before meals.
The following collection has an immunostimulating effect: the roots of safflower-like leuzea (15 g), the roots Manchurian aralia(15 g), brown rosehip (15 g), blood-red hawthorn (15 g), medicinal calendula (10 g), tripartite string (10 g), chokeberry (10 g), large plantain leaves (10 g). Fifteen grams of phyto-mix is crushed, placed in a mug of water and brought to a boil. Boil fifteen minutes. Drink after filtering ¼ cup three times a day.

syrups

Homemade syrups are considered a quality alternative to pharmacological preparations. In addition to helping in the treatment of the disease, they promise to strengthen the body and lack of addiction. The therapy is applied for about three weeks.

Pour several liters of water into an enameled container and bring to a boil. They take a large lemon, wash it thoroughly and make several punctures on the skin. Place the lemon in boiled water and boil for about five to seven minutes. When the lemon has cooled, juice is squeezed out of half of it and poured into a glass. Add a couple of large spoons of glycerin. The remaining empty volume of the glass is filled with liquid honey. The container with the finished product is placed in a cool place for a couple of hours. The dose for children is half a tablespoon, for adults - a whole spoon. Repeat the treatment two to seven times a day, focusing on the severity of symptoms and the form of the disease. The recipe helps to cope with a strong cough, increases the body's resistance and helps fight the pathogen.
The syrup is not suitable for people with problems gastrointestinal tract, since it can aggravate the course of the pathological process and cause a number of complications.
When asked how to get rid of the disease, folk healers give the right recipe. To prepare the syrup, take a few medium-sized onions, honey and milk. The bulbs are finely chopped, previously cleaned of the husk. Place in an enamel container and pour milk (it should cover the onion). Cook until the onion softens. Filter, and then add half a glass of honey to the composition. Children are given a dessert spoon no more than three times a day, adults are shown to drink syrup every hour in a tablespoon. The syrup is especially useful if an atrophic type of disease is to be cured.

Chronic bronchitis is treated with syrup based on sugar and onions. The remedy is often called "onion honey". To prepare it, they take a glass of granulated sugar, dilute it with a liter of pure moisture and place several whole onions in the resulting composition (they peel it from the husk). Cook over low heat until half of the volume remains. After the bulbs are removed, and the syrup itself is allowed to cool. Drink half a glass. Repeat as needed, but not more than twice a day.
An effective treatment at home, especially in children, occurs with the use of black radish. The root crop is taken small. It is washed thoroughly running water and with the help sharp knife remove the core, after cutting off the top. It turns out an impromptu "pot". Two glasses of honey are poured into the recess formed after the manipulations. After the radish is placed in a container and sent for several hours in a dark place, covered with a top. Soon the fruit begins to release juice. If possible, it is better to wait for the entire portion medicinal syrup leaving the radish overnight. In the morning, a sweet folk remedy is poured into a glass container and the reception is started - a teaspoon four times a day for children and a dining room for adults. Treatment takes one to two weeks. One fruit for the preparation of syrup can be used for several days. Helps with severe coughs.
A handful of chopped black radish is placed in a one liter jar. Pour a tablespoon of honey on top. Pour the radish again and pour over with honey. Layers are laid to the top. Leave for a couple of days in the refrigerator until a syrup is prepared that helps to overcome the disease forever. The drug is used to treat children and adults. The former use a teaspoon twice a day, the latter - a tablespoon up to four times a day. Treatment allows you to recover faster from bronchitis, including treating candidal infections, as it strengthens the immune system.
When an acute form of the disease attacks, a propolis-based syrup is prepared. To ten grams of a beekeeping product, add 100 g of butter and a similar amount of flower honey. Pre-propolis is ground on a grater, and the oil is melted in a water bath. The components are thoroughly mixed. Use a teaspoon in a glass of water three times. Ready syrup is stored in a cool place.
The composition is highly allergenic. Before taking, you should make sure that there is no reaction to bee products.

Chronic bronchitis is recommended to be treated with badger fat syrup. It must be liquid. In a ratio of three to one, they are bred with flower honey. Use three times ten milliliters, preferably on an empty stomach.
To 300 ml of honey add a handful of viburnum berries crushed to a puree state. The syrup is taken three times a day for a couple of dessert spoons, washed down with boiling water or tea. The medicine can be used in the treatment of children and adults. Sometimes helps with bronchitis in pregnant women.
The asthmatic type of the disease is treated with a syrup prepared from two hundred grams of crushed aloe leaves, two hundred milliliters of fresh honey and a similar amount of strong red wine. Defend the folk remedy for at least ten days in a cool dark place. Take a tablespoon on an empty stomach three times a day.
Pig lard is melted in a water bath and filtered through a sieve. 100 ml are combined with 100 g of sugar, a similar amount of honey and butter. Keep on low heat for five minutes. Pour two small spoons of cocoa powder and boil for another seven minutes. Drink syrup in the morning on an empty stomach, ten milliliters, washed down with warm milk.
To a glass of crushed beeswax add a glass of flower honey, a similar amount of vegetable oil and pine resin. The mixture is placed in an enameled container and boiled without boiling. Pour into a jar and send to the refrigerator. Use the syrup on a teaspoon on an empty stomach, repeating twice and drinking milk. The course is continued until the end of the medication.
Take aloe leaves frozen in freezer. Crush and extract juice. Half a liter of juice is combined with a liter of honey and half a liter of melted pork fat. Add melted chocolate bar. Use sweet syrup on an empty stomach three times a day. A single serving is fifteen milliliters.

To two large spoons of melted butter add a teaspoon of honey, twice as much wheat flour and a few raw egg yolks. Mix thoroughly. Use a small spoon, repeating in the morning and evening on an empty stomach.
Since raw eggs are included in the composition, the recipe should not be used in the treatment of young children.
Juice is extracted from the plantain plant. A mug of juice is mixed with a kilogram of melted honey. Let stand a couple of days in a cool place. Used to treat bronchitis in adults and children. A single dose is fifty milliliters. Repeat three times a day on an empty stomach.
To 100 ml of linden honey add half a dessert spoon of mustard powder, the same amount of butter and 1 tbsp. l. chopped garlic and horseradish root. Stir. Use three times a dessert spoon on an empty stomach.
A syrup of 100 g of honey, 100 g of butter and 0.2 g of vanillin helps to relieve the child of discomfort. Give three times a teaspoon.
Four teaspoons of garlic gruel are added to half a cup of natural honey. Enter a glass of powder prepared from dry ginger root, flax seeds and anise. Used in the acute form of the disease in a teaspoon three times a day on an empty stomach.
Chicory helps treat chronic bronchitis. Pre-crushed to a state of large crumbs, it is mixed with honey in a ratio of one to two and consumed throughout the day.
Take forty white lily flowers. Pass through a meat grinder and grind with a kilogram of honey. Put in the refrigerator for a couple of days to get liquid. Sweet syrup is consumed in a mustard spoon each time before meals.
The effect of lily on the body is poorly understood, which is why the recipe should not be used in the treatment of children and pregnant women.

Juices

Juice therapy helps to overcome bronchitis faster, clearing the lungs and bronchi, and also helps to strengthen the body's defenses. Take any of the juices should be one and a half glasses a day, dividing into portions. Treatment is carried out until recovery.

Freshly squeezed cabbage juice is considered a good expectorant. Since it has a bitter taste, it is allowed to add a little granulated sugar before use.
Beetroot juice has a diuretic effect, which helps in the rapid removal of infection from the body. You should not take it fresh - it is better to let it stand for a couple of hours after squeezing.
Folk remedy to remove sputum - freshly squeezed lingonberry juice. It is extracted only from fresh berries. It is allowed to fight the disease in children.
The anti-inflammatory effect is demonstrated by carrot juice. It is better to combine it with beetroot in a one-to-one ratio.
A large head of onion is cut, sprinkled with sugar and allowed to stand until the juice is released. Drink juice every few hours, 10 ml. Children are given 5 ml. After five days, sputum begins to depart.
The juice of the seed radish in the amount of half a glass is used three times if there is a purulent form of the disease.
Harmful for people suffering from bloating and increased gas formation.
Squeeze the juice from the turnip root. Use up to six times a day for a pair of large spoons.

Other folk methods

Effective remedies offered by folk healers for the treatment of the disease increase the body's defenses. Most actively struggle with coughing - the most unpleasant symptom.

Banana "porridge"

From ripe bananas in the amount of three pieces, mashed potatoes are prepared. Pour a small amount of water and introduce a handful of granulated sugar. "Porridge" is consumed per day, preheated. The prescription can be used to treat bronchitis in pregnant women and children. Thus, the acute type of the disease is treated.

birch balm

In a frying pan, an incomplete mug of sugar is melted. Add to a liter of birch sap, mix thoroughly. Drink a cup a day with a painful cough. If you need to cure bronchitis in a child, the dosage is reduced to ½ cup.

Birch tar

An effective folk remedy for a prolonged cough is prepared as follows: add 1 tbsp to eight tablespoons of warm water. l. birch tar. Withstand two days, after which the film is removed from the surface. Moisture is poured into another container and sent to the refrigerator. Take a spoon before bed. Three sessions are enough for recovery.

Borjomi with milk

Chronic bronchitis can be cured with special mineral water. Half a glass of milk is heated. Enter a similar amount of Borjomi. Drink a third of a cup three times a day. It can be given to children who have reached the age of ten.

Vitamin cocktail

Fifty milliliters combine the juices of carrots, radishes and beets. Add 200 ml of aloe juice, 150 ml of cognac and half liter jar flower honey. Pour fifty grams of cocoa powder. Mix thoroughly and send to the refrigerator. Take 1 tbsp. l. every time before meals. The tool helps to quickly overcome the symptoms of the disease in different forms, strengthens the immune system.

Hydrotherapy

In ten sessions, the disease in any form can be cured by the original method. Linen sheets are soaked in salt water. They wrap the body and lie down under a warm blanket. After an hour and a half, the body is washed with warm water.

Gymnastics

sparing exercise stress in case of respiratory tract disease, it contributes to the normalization of respiratory activity and helps in the rapid removal of sputum from the bronchi. Exercises do not have to be specially selected. The usual forward and backward bends, squats and “biking” will do. The main requirement is to control your breathing. Breathing should be done slowly, and exhaling sharply and noisily. It is on exhalation that the onset of coughing and excretion of mucus occurs. You need to do the exercises a couple of times a day.

Kvass

The use of hot homemade kvass helps to overcome the catarrhal form of the disease in just a couple of days. Drink it instead of tea.

Kumys

Use for any kind of illness in a glass four times a day.

Medicine with cognac

Treatment of bronchitis with folk remedies involves the use of the following composition: two large spoons of high-quality condensed milk, one raw chicken egg and a glass of cognac. All mix well and beat with a fork. Enter 300 ml of warm water and stir. They drink in one gulp. Repeat for four days. After taking the composition, it is recommended to take a bath with a half cup of baking soda. The procedure is performed at night.

Medicated oil

Mince six cloves of garlic. Mixed with 100 g of butter. A bunch of chopped dill is sent to the mixture. Used as a spread on bread. The tool demonstrates high efficiency in advanced disease.

Healing mixture

Three lemons are passed through a meat grinder along with the skin. The kernels of twenty walnuts are ground into powder. Combine the components, introduce half a liter of honey and three hundred milliliters of freshly squeezed aloe juice. Top up a glass of Cahors. A ready-made folk remedy is used as a resolving agent for bronchitis, taking a tablespoon on an empty stomach three times.

onion bath

In the chronic form of the disease, an onion bath helps. Two hundred and fifty grams of onion peel are placed in a small bag and placed in a saucepan containing five liters of water. Boil for half an hour and pour the broth into full bath 39 degrees. The duration of the procedure is twenty minutes. Several sessions a week are considered effective for quickly eliminating unpleasant symptoms.

Massage

Massage for bronchitis is prescribed for children and adults. There are several recommended therapies:

Vibrating.

It is performed by tapping the fist on the back, bypassing the spine area. Tapping should be rhythmic and accurate. The procedure promotes expectoration of sputum. Vibration massage is indicated even in case of illness in the baby, but in this case, tapping is performed through the palm of the hand.

Drainage.

At the beginning of the procedure, the patient is placed on the stomach and warming movements are performed, rubbing the skin. As soon as the skin turns red, they switch to acupressure with the fingertips, moving along the back from the bottom up. The last step is to squeeze the diaphragm with both hands. After the session, the patient should cough well.

Vacuum.

This type of massage is performed using special jars that can be bought at a pharmacy. The procedure helps to strengthen the respiratory system, increases the protective properties of the body and speeds up recovery.

Before starting the procedure, the patient's back is warmed up. Stroking and squeezing movements, rubbing are performed. After that, the jars themselves are prepared: they set fire to a cotton swab soaked in alcohol and hold it over the jar, thus rarefying the air in it. As soon as the manipulation is completed, the jar is placed on the back next to the shoulder blade. Children put no more than four cans, adults are allowed to use more. Banks are moved along the back without tearing them off the skin. At the end of the massage, the patient is put to bed for a couple of hours and wrapped in a blanket.

Honey.

The bee product is rich in minerals and biologically active substances. Massage with its use stimulates the discharge of sputum and increases the chances of a quick recovery. The product for the session is taken only fresh and natural. Massage is performed with light massaging movements. As the honey is absorbed, they move on to patting movements. The procedure lasts no more than fifteen minutes, after which the patient takes a warm shower.

Any type of massage is unacceptable to perform independently. A person without special skills is more likely to harm than help. In addition, the procedure should be refrained from during the acute stage of bronchitis and when the body temperature exceeds 37 degrees.

Cacao butter

Children's bronchitis is treated with cocoa butter. Mixed with hot milk in a ratio of one to thirty. Give the child 100 ml at a time, repeating three times a day. The tool is also intended to combat the disease in pregnant women.

Milk

To 300 ml of country milk, a tablespoon of goat fat and one and a half tablespoons of buckwheat honey are added. They drink the drink at a time, taking small sips and holding it in their mouth for a short time. Repeat for ten days. Helps cure chronic bronchitis.

Another recipe: a glass of milk, just removed from the fire, is injected with a little honey and baking soda. Stir and drink. Repeat twice a day for a week with acute bronchitis.

Ammonia

In a one-to-one ratio, ammonia and iodine are combined. Close the vial tightly to allow the reaction to occur. The tool is used before going to bed, rubbing the back and chest. Go to bed after complete absorption.

spicy pasta

Grind three cloves of garlic, a few horseradish roots and three medium-sized tomatoes to a paste-like state. Mix. Use a tablespoon on an empty stomach, repeating up to four times a day. A folk remedy is recommended for adults for the treatment of obstructive bronchitis.

warming up

If there is a chronic form of the disease, take a few leaves of burdock. They heat it in a kettle, then put it on a diaper and lie on top of it with their backs. It is also advisable to put a leaf and a bottle of warm water on the chest. Then you should cover yourself with a diaper. The procedure is performed for about an hour. The course is five sessions.

Pollen

Flower pollen helps to recover from bronchitis and prevent a new round of the disease. It is consumed in a teaspoon a day before meals. The course continues for at least three weeks. If a child is to be treated, the dose is reduced to half a mustard spoon.

Rubbing

With a strong cough and difficult sputum discharge, it is recommended to lubricate the back and chest of the patient with goose fat at night. After rubbing, put on a sweater or a warm bathrobe, lie under the covers. The procedure is performed for at least five days. Instead of goose fat, a mixture of castor oil and turpentine is used, combined in a ratio of twenty to one, and a mixture of butter and honey (1 tbsp each) is suitable for babies. Mustard plasters installed on the feet and back have a similar effect.

Salt lamp

Let's talk about halotherapy. The method of treatment is based on the creation of an artificial microclimate, which has positive influence on broncho-pulmonary structures. The salt room can be found in clinics and sports salons. It is possible to arrange an impromptu salt room at home. Salt lamps are used for this purpose. Devices have a number of positive effects, including strengthening immunity. Lamps are especially useful in the chronic form of the disease and the pathology of the smoker. To achieve a stable therapeutic effect, fifteen sessions a year are enough. Definitely useful therapy will be for babies who cannot be given many drugs.

Pine jam

Take a kilogram of pine buds. Boil in four liters of water for fifteen minutes over low heat, after which it is filtered. After a couple of minutes, filter again. Add a kilogram of honey and 10 ml of alcohol extract of propolis. Heated to forty degrees and transferred to a glass container. Clog. Use a small spoon each time before meals. Treatment is carried out until recovery.

Iron

Three terry towels are placed on the chest. Each is folded in half. Iron the towels with a hot iron. The procedure is performed before going to bed, after which they drink a cup of hot tea and lie down under the covers.

Cold

Reasonable exposure to cold is an affordable way to increase the body's defenses and normalize the functioning of the respiratory system. You can apply cool douches, wiping with a wet towel. The method for the treatment of the chronic form of the disease is especially indicated.

Apple with honey

Bronchitis, especially children's, can be treated not only with herbs and decoctions. Proponents of home therapy recommend a tasty and healthy meal - apples with honey. Apples in the amount of three pieces are peeled and rubbed on a fine grater. Plentifully watered with a natural beekeeping product, preferably linden, and eaten in a day. Treatment is carried out until recovery.