A week before menstruation, the throat constantly hurts. Cold or premenstrual syndrome? A cold as a sign of pregnancy - and what to do about it

Has anyone encountered this problem personally?

Could poor immunity be the cause? Or do you have excellent immunity, but still have a cold before PMS?

I don't know if it makes sense to go to the doctor with this. If someone walked, was there a result?

My colds are not associated with menstruation, but at some period of my life (at the age of 18-19) on the first day of menstruation I always had an allergy - my eyes began to itch terribly, I constantly sneezed, my nose ran, and my throat was dry. ... This state lasted a couple of hours and passed. After a while it stopped. With what it was connected, I do not know.

Yes, a sharp drop in immunity is associated with PMS. It all started after 4 years of taking OK - and still does not stop. Apparently, the immune system has planted great (((The gynecologist says that it happens and, like, engage in prevention. So I'm doing it with varying success. If you drink Amiksin a week before your period, as a rule, you do without sick leave.

it seems to me that menstruation in general somehow weaken the body or something like that. if I have a hole in my teeth, then always menstruation = toothache too.

the body is weakened during this period. kmk, should be googled

Yes, a drop in immunity.

For ten years it was like this for me - like PMS, so my throat hurts. Now it has stopped (after I started to maintain immunity - colds almost disappeared, including during PMS), but if something tries to "start", then as a rule it is during this period.

And how did you strengthen the immune system, if not a secret? And then exactly the same problems :(

(Everything was picked up by a doctor and everything helped a lot, i.e. I couldn't even imagine before that I would feel so much better and so much more energetic. side - dietary supplements and homeopathy are considered by many to be quackery and I'm not ready to argue).

I really respect homeopathy. But it should be selected individually, of course, you are right. Would you recommend a doctor if you are in Moscow?

I am in Moscow, and the doctor is in St. Petersburg (but sometimes he comes to Moscow). If you are suddenly interested - write in a personal.

I have fig immunity, and every time before my period I am in a semi-cold state. Well, 80% of the time. sometimes I get sick, sometimes not.

and have already written correctly - the body is weakened during the PMS period. so no surprise.

Yes, in 8-10 days my temperature rises to 37.1-2, I used to think - well, I caught a cold, but now I just don't pay attention. the state of health also worsens, but this is not PMS, i.e. it is clearly observed 2-3 days before day X.

I don't have a cold, but my spine and neck "go wedge". and wisdom teeth, which cannot get out in any way, at this very moment decide to climb all the same and the gums become wildly inflamed. enrages incredibly!

oh sister with a neck! Through this, I have wild headaches all the time: /

for several days of KD and in the first 2-3 days of the cycle, immunity is weakened. and then it becomes stronger again and is at its peak just during ovulation, which, as usual, occurs in the middle of the cycle. So, it's not your immunity that is weakened, but this is a common female feature.

By the way (and these are no longer facts, but my personal observation of my own body), taking vitamin C these days increases the chances that there will be no colds.

What can you not recognize in GO! About

I have no connection between colds and PMS. Well, or I never paid attention to it. Although, how can you not notice? No, I rarely get colds, certainly more than once a month.

It used to be, the last year or two has ceased. I can't connect with something.

last week, these events coincided for the first time

picked up something terrible, without snot, but with a bad cough and fever, I'm sitting at home

generally strange, but you are not the first to mark

There is such a letter. I have two days before CD in 70% of cases. Thanks for the post - I was too lazy to ask.

I complained to the doctor, she was not surprised, she said that the body was weakened, so she could be susceptible to colds (after that, chronic sores can also become aggravated).

Why do I get a cold every time when my period?

Tell me, who knows, every time, before I start getting monthly colds, my throat starts to hurt, my nose runs out, chills, and as soon as my period ends, the cold also goes away. What is it connected with or just such a coincidence?

During the onset of menstruation, your body is at its peak physical and physiological. The body is fully prepared for the hardest work - bearing and giving birth to a baby.

Pregnancy does not occur. Your body decides to "take a break" from the overstrain of mini-rods. Taking a break from menstruation, the body ceases to fight minor infections (not up to them!). So you get a slight malaise instead of pregnancy.

Yes, everything seems to be simple and clear unambiguously.

Indeed, during the onset of menstruation and during, the woman's body is very vulnerable to disease! This is because with the onset of this period, the immune system weakens very much, since this kind of blood loss is a very big damage to health.

Yes, to take care of yourself somehow, you should be attentive to your body during menstruation: not overcooling is probably the main thing and eating vitamins.

How to deal with a decrease in immunity before menstruation

A decrease in immunity before menstruation is caused by changes in the hormonal background of a woman. Therefore, during this period, many are sick with colds and flu. Nevertheless, it is still possible to protect yourself from these diseases.

Causes of decreased immunity

In women, before menstruation, immunity decreases. This phenomenon is explained by the fact that the level of estrogen that helps the immune system fight against harmful microorganisms, falls. Therefore, the defenses become too weak to protect the body from various infections.

A decrease in immunity during menstruation occurs for a number of other reasons:

  1. Poor nutrition.
  2. Avitaminosis.
  3. Hypothermia.
  4. Stress.
  5. Reception oral contraceptives.

Sweet and spicy food during menstruation creates favorable conditions for the rapid multiplication and spread of bacteria in a woman's body. Therefore, during this period, it is worth refraining from using such products and giving preference fresh vegetables and fruit. They will help support the normal functioning of the immune system in the beginning menstrual cycle.

If a woman suffers from chronic fatigue, frequent dizziness, migraines and muscle pain, then these symptoms may indicate vitamin deficiency. Since such signs become more intense during menstruation, the patient should take special pharmacological preparations. They will replenish the required amount of vitamins and minerals, which will enhance immunity.

Normal hypothermia can also weaken the work of the body's defenses. Therefore, before and during menstruation, it is imperative to dress warmly. During this period, it is not recommended to expose the lower back and wear tight-fitting trousers with a low rise. This piece of clothing can seriously harm the reproductive system, as it impairs the blood circulation in the pelvic organs.

As you know, stress negatively affects the functioning of all systems. At the beginning of the menstrual cycle, the body experiences a number of changes in the hormonal background. Naturally, this also affects the emotional state. Therefore, a woman during her period suffers from frequent mood swings, irritability and insomnia, which affects her immunity.

Canadian scientists have shown that a decrease in the activity of the body's defenses can be triggered by taking oral contraceptives. They work by reducing the amount of estrogen, a hormone that helps the immune system fight infections. Since its level already falls at the beginning of the cycle, a woman is more likely to get colds.

Prophylaxis

Most doctors are of the opinion that a week before the onset of menstruation, you need to start taking immunostimulating and restorative drugs.

They are able to maintain the required level of estrogen during this period. In addition, medications should be taken in courses - this is more effective way strengthening immunity.

If a woman prefers traditional medicine, then she should regularly drink teas from dried berries and leaves of lingonberries, raspberries, blackberries, currants. These plants boast a high amount of vitamin C, the body's main defenses. You can also make infusions from linden flowers, wormwood, rose hips. The dosage must be checked with a doctor.

In order to increase the body's resistance to various harmful bacteria and viruses, you need to consume daily dairy products... But they must contain a large number of bifidobacteria. Thanks to these beneficial microorganisms, the quality of the immune system will significantly improve.

During your period, it is important to follow the rules of personal hygiene. Since the cervix opens slightly during this period, the risk of infection increases. Therefore, you need to wash as often as possible, and the gasket should be changed at least once every 3 hours, regardless of the amount of discharge.

At the beginning of the cycle, it is best to avoid visiting crowded places. This precautionary measure will help keep the infection out of the body. This is especially true for the cold season. After each coming home from the street, you need to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.

If before menstruation a woman underwent antibiotic treatment, then she needs to take special medications ("Lactofiltrum"). They contain bifidobacteria, which will restore normal intestinal microflora. Nevertheless, such drugs and their dosage should be prescribed by the attending physician.

Daily walks in the fresh air healthy eating and proper sleep can also improve the functioning of the immune system. During menstruation, women are advised to stay calm, get plenty of rest, and drink plenty of fluids. Thus, it will be possible to protect the body from various colds.

Conclusion on the topic

Whether immunity decreases during menstruation is a fairly frequent question at a doctor's appointment. Since the amount of estrogen is significantly reduced, the activity of the protective forces also deteriorates. To avoid colds, you need to take immunostimulating drugs and vitamin complexes.

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Features of menstruation with ARVI

During the period of colds and flu, the body weakens, which affects the work of all systems. SARS during menstruation can provoke a delay and change in the nature of the discharge. We will talk in more detail about what happens in the body during a cold and how ARVI and menstruation are interconnected.

How does menstruation depend on illness?

It is known that many factors can cause a delay and affect the normal course of your period. In addition to pregnancy, this can be:

  • Stress;
  • Ovarian dysfunction;
  • Climate change;
  • Being overweight;
  • Intoxication;
  • Bad heredity.

SARS and menstruation are also interconnected. Cyclic changes are directly related to the release of hormones and a change in the epidermis layer. Once in the body, the virus poisons us with toxins and does not allow hormones to be released and the epidermis to be replaced in time. Such delays can be associated with both a serious flu, a temperature of 39-39.5 degrees, and a common cold.

How does general weakness affect the cycle?

With a cold or severe manifestations of ARVI, hormonal disruption is inevitable, and, consequently, problems with menstruation. This is due to the effect on the hypothalamus, which reacts extremely negatively to an infection that has entered the body.

Menses with colds can change their appearance, we mean the discharge itself, especially if you have a fever and a runny nose. Another problem that worries many women is the delay in menstruation after ARVI. Usually this is due to the fact that during the period of illness the necessary hormones were not released. If a woman has had an infection, then ovulation is delayed along with menstruation.

It is important that the delay should not exceed more than a week. Otherwise, you need to do a pregnancy test or visit your gynecologist for an examination. Delay can indicate serious health problems, so don't be negligent about it.

How is your period after an illness?

Despite the delays, menstruation will still begin. But, their appearance and the nature of the course of the period of menstruation may differ markedly from what it was before. A woman needs to be ready for this and not be afraid of the non-typical behavior of her body. We will list the main parameters that may change.

The first thing that scares women is the change in the nature of the discharge. After a cold, they may become smeared. Moreover, after suffering a severe form of influenza, spotting can become the new norm, which is associated with hormonal disruption in the body. This appearance of the discharge is explained by the fact that the epidermis does not exfoliate evenly.

The second factor is the length of your period. According to the norm, they should last no more than a week, however, due to the effect of the disease on the body, this period may increase markedly. Allocations are not abundant in everyone, so their intensity may also differ from normal.

More painful process. If earlier the girl did not feel severe discomfort during menstruation, now, due to toxins that have affected the nerve endings, uterine contractions will be more tangible and painful.

Discharge color. In case of illness with a high fever, there may be a dark brown discharge with mucus and clots. Do not be afraid of this. This appearance of the discharge is due to the fact that, due to the transferred high temperature, the blood clotted inside the body, which is why the clots acquired such an appearance.

It is important to note that changes in the menstrual cycle and its characteristics directly depend on how a woman treats ARVI, is on sick leave, or continues to work. The transfer of an ailment on the legs causes even more stress in the body, which in the future will negatively affect the work of the excretory system during menstruation.

Why do ARVI and menstruation pass at the same time?

It so happens that a cold overtakes a woman exactly at the time when her period has already begun. This is not surprising, because during menstruation, the body's immune system is noticeably reduced and it becomes more vulnerable to viruses and external stimuli.

Protective antibodies are released much more slowly due to the hormonal change during menstruation, so the virus that has entered the body does not feel much resistance from the body. Other processes, such as metabolism, are also slowed down.

It is not uncommon for the disease to occur immediately before menstruation, which is associated with the same reasons: a decrease in immunity and the preparation of the body for renewal.

However, gynecologists warn women to be vigilant, because it is known that a sore throat and a runny nose may indicate that a woman has become pregnant. In this case, immunity also weakens, allowing the harmful virus to enter the body without a fight.

What to look for after an illness?

The body is far from immediately able to recover after suffering an illness. This is due not only to stress, but also to the need to take medications that are not always harmless to the body. Therefore, your period may not go as usual.

But it is worth taking a closer look at your feelings about the work of the urinary system. Having suffered such a severe blow, they may not work the way they used to. You can notice this by:

  • Unpleasant odor of normal discharge;
  • Change in the color of vaginal discharge, their texture;
  • Frequent urge to use the toilet;
  • Continuous pain in the abdomen.

The disease could adversely affect the condition of the uterus and genitourinary system. Therefore, after recovery, you need to contact your clinic and be examined by a therapist. A woman should not start her health, because such little things can contribute to the development of serious pathologies, as well as interfere with the process of carrying a healthy child.

Menses and colds

If there is no pregnancy in the plans, menstruation is expected with special impatience. And her absence on time makes you worry, doing tests and wondering what happened.

Few people think that periods and a cold, seemingly a trifle, may be related. And it's not just a deterioration in well-being, when a natural process and a disease overtake a woman at the same time.

Does menstruation depend on the disease?

Cold Menstruation: What to Expect?

Cyclic changes in the reproductive system are provided by the work of sex hormones. A significant part of them are produced by the ovaries, but they do not function separately from other organs, but obey the activity of the pituitary gland and hypothalamus. They also produce hormones.

Therefore, in order for the functional layer of the endometrium to be replaced in time, many chemical and biological reactions are required. Anything can prevent them, especially a cold. After all, this is nothing more than an invasion of the body of a viral infection.

Can a cold affect your period? Sometimes it is very perceptible. The microorganisms that cause it multiply, leave the results of their vital activity in the tissues, that is, toxins. These substances interfere with natural processes, including the production of hormones. It is impossible to predict what the overall effect of the virus on the work of the reproductive system will be. There are several options for the development of events.

Malaise and cycle

Considering all that has been said before, someone will doubt whether there can be periods with a cold. Of course, hormonal disruption in this case is inevitable. The hypothalamus is very susceptible to infection, hence most menstrual problems with illness. But this does not mean at all that the reproductive organs can in this cycle relax. Yet the effects of toxins and the stress they cause are not so great that they stop working altogether.

The next most important question is whether there can be a delay in menstruation with a cold. It is of this nature that a failure often worries women who have suffered an infection. It is provoked by a deficiency of luteinizing hormone caused by insufficient activity of the pituitary gland due to the fault of the hypothalamus. Ovulation is postponed until a later time.

The nature of menstruation with ARVI

Menses with a cold not only come later than expected, but can also change their usual signs. Among the manifestations, anxiety can be caused by the following:

  • Spotting at the beginning of critical days, as well as at their end. Hormonal imbalance affects the development of the endometrium. Some of its sections are ahead of others in this, which causes uneven tissue detachment;
  • Duration. Menstruation with ARVI can go for more than 7 days. At the same time, the intensity of the discharge is different, they are not abundant in everyone;
  • Small clots in menstrual mucus and darkening. An increase in temperature leads to an increase in blood viscosity, and therefore, its coagulability. The biological fluid manages to do this even before it leaves the genital tract, which gives the secretions a brown color;
  • Soreness. Intoxication affects the nerve endings, which enhances the sensation during uterine contractions.

What periods for a cold also depends on how carefully a woman treats herself. If she is suffering from an illness on her legs, it is possible that the nature of her menstruation will change more due to even more stress.

Menstruation and the accompanying cold can also delay the presence of PMS manifestations. If, normally, with the onset of critical days, they weaken, then the disease leads to the fact that swelling, drowsiness, persist longer.

Intoxication causes the presence of unpleasant sensations in the mammary glands. Because of it, nausea can occur and intestinal upset continues.

Why do illness and critical days coincide?

Sometimes purely external reasons are to blame for the simultaneous arrival of a viral infection and menstruation. But a cold during menstruation is activated due to the fact that a characteristic property of this segment of the cycle is a decrease in immunity. Due to the hormonal change that accompanies menstruation, metabolic processes slow down, the production of protective antibodies when the virus enters the body.

Colds before menstruation have similar reasons. The amount of hormones is decreasing, the body is focused on preparing for the renewal of the reproductive system.

After illness

A banal viral infection does not always pass without a trace, not only poisons cells with toxins, but also causes psychological stress, as well as the need to take medications. The last two factors can also affect the usual change in hormonal composition.

Therefore, menstruation after ARVI does not always go as in full health. In them, clots can be observed, the discharge is often poorer due to insufficient growth of the endometrium. Heavy menstruation is also possible, since the nature of hormonal disruption due to a viral infection is difficult to predict.

A common symptom is a delay in menstruation after ARVI. Ovulation due to illness occurs later, which delays the endometrium reaching readiness for replacement. But the wait should not be more than 7 days.

A prolonged absence means a more serious problem than a viral infection, which must be addressed with a gynecologist. Due to the delayed maturation of the egg, a delay in menstruation after a cold is likely due to pregnancy. So if they are not there even on the 8th day, it is worth conducting a test.

Change in menstruation after illness

Having received an increased load in the most vulnerable period of the cycle, the reproductive and urinary systems may not immediately recover. This is manifested:

  • The appearance of a strange type of discharge that differs from healthy leucorrhoea in color and unpleasant odor;
  • Increased need to urinate;
  • Not going away pain in the abdomen.

All these are signs of a complication of a viral infection, manifested by the defeat of the uterine appendages, Bladder... So often a cold after menstruation forces you to go to the clinic, special control over the work of the reproductive and urinary systems.

To avoid complications, you should not endure the illness that coincides with menstruation on your legs. The inevitable increase in the load on the body and provokes the spread of the virus to the genitals, the addition of other infections to it. It is at this stage that an exacerbation of candidiasis or herpes is likely, as well as their first manifestation.

We advise you to read the article on the causes and treatment of prolonged periods. You will learn about the normal duration of critical days, diseases affecting the length of menstruation, the means of traditional and alternative medicine.

Menstruation and a cold that overtook at the same time require a woman to be more careful with herself than always. The disease is an increased risk factor for gynecological health.

And if menstruation coincides with a viral infection for several cycles in a row, this is an absolute reason to visit a gynecologist. Perhaps the body signals the hidden problems of the immune and reproductive systems in this way.

Potentially, at the end of each cycle, the body is ready for implantation of the ovum into the endometrium and further gestation. But this is half alien (genetically) material for a woman. For a successful bearing, the immune system reduces its protective functions. Therefore, there is a tendency to exacerbate chronic diseases, susceptibility to various infectious diseases.

A common cold often means acute respiratory viral diseases, herpetic eruptions on the lips, flu. They affect menstruation by reducing blood clotting... As a result, changes are possible: profuse discharge, prolonged and smearing, delay (no more than 3-5 days), the appearance of clots, soreness.

It should be distinguished from the usual one, in which: bad mood, tendency to depression, apathy, muscle weakness, fatigue, muscle pain and even low-grade fever. With premenstrual syndrome, symptoms diminish or even disappear with bleeding.

Reasons for the coincidence of menstruation and diseases: gestagenic hormonal background (necessary to prevent the rejection of the ovum in case of pregnancy), dietary habits, stress.

After illness possible delays, heavy periods with clots, more pronounced premenstrual syndrome, exacerbation of thrush, exacerbation of colpitis, adnexitis, the appearance of symptoms of latent genital infections - chlamydia, mycoplasma, ureaplasma, Trichomonas.

What to do to avoid getting sick: not overcooling, not overloading the body with mental and physical labor, with increased irritability and a tendency to stress, take sedatives, vitamins, spend a lot of time in the fresh air, temper the body, play sports, eat properly and fully, include a large amount of protein products in the diet, fruits and vegetables.

Read more in our article on how menstruation and colds are combined, what changes can be expected after.

Read in this article

How does the disease depend on the cycle

The woman's body is constantly in cyclical changes due to fluctuations hormonal background... This affects not only the reproductive function of a woman, but also the state of the whole organism - the work of internal organs, protective forces. The immune system undergoes special changes.

The fact is that potentially at the end of each cycle, the body is ready for implantation of the ovum into the endometrium and further gestation. But this is half alien (genetically) material for a woman.

For a successful bearing, the immune system reduces its protective functions. On the one hand, this is good, on the other hand, there is a tendency to exacerbate chronic diseases, susceptibility to various infectious ailments (especially ARVI, influenza and others).

How menstruation changes with a cold

A common cold often means acute respiratory viral diseases, herpetic eruptions on the lips, flu. These diseases can affect the nature of menstruation in women for several reasons:

  • Viruses secrete enzymes into the bloodstream that help reduce coagulation.
  • Almost everyone takes medications to relieve pain, relieve intoxication, and lower body temperature. Often these are drugs based on aspirin and other similar substances, which can also affect the rheological properties of the blood, leading to a decrease in blood clotting.

As a result, menstruation can be atypical for a woman. Namely, the following is possible:

  • Abundant discharge... Due to a decrease in blood clotting ability, menstruation can become atypically profuse, some women even consider it bleeding if they had scanty menstruation before.
  • Prolonged spotting... For the same reason, at the end of menstruation and at the beginning, a daub for several days is possible.
  • Delays... The common cold affects the function of the brain. During illness, the body is "focused" on recovery, so delays are possible. However, more often they are no more than 3-5 days.
  • The appearance of clots... Abundant menstruation can be accompanied by the appearance of clots, not only small, but also of medium size. Especially if the disease proceeds against a background of high temperature - this leads to the fastest blood clotting.
  • Soreness... Against the background of the disease, taking medications, pain in the lower abdomen may appear. They can be associated not only with an increase in the contractility of the uterus, but also with an exacerbation of chronic foci of infection in the appendages (), but also with intestinal, dysuric disorders.

Malaise

Weakness and poor health on the eve of menstruation are not always associated with a cold. It may simply be the onset of premenstrual syndrome. At the same time, girls note a bad mood, a tendency to depression, apathy, muscle weakness, increased fatigue, muscle pain and even low-grade fever.

Sometimes it is quite difficult to understand whether it is a cold or not. To clarify, it is necessary to observe the state of health in dynamics - with premenstrual syndrome, the symptoms decrease or even disappear with the appearance of bloody discharge.

Reasons for the coincidence of menstruation and diseases

These two episodes can be coincidental. However, on the eve of menstruation, a woman is more likely to get sick. This is due primarily to reduced immunity. There are several reasons for this:

  • Gestagenic hormonal background, which is necessary to prevent the rejection of the ovum in case of pregnancy.
  • Power features... Some have a decrease in appetite, while others prefer sweets, smoked and other types of completely unhealthy food.
  • Stress... On the eve of menstruation, many people note increased irritability, fatigue, and decreased performance. This leads to exposure to stress, psycho-emotional disorders and decreased immunity.

After illness

Even if your period did not fall on the days of illness, the cycle during which the malaise occurred may differ from normal. There may be delays, profuse menstruation with clots, more pronounced premenstrual syndrome. In addition, girls can celebrate:

  • Aggravation of thrush- This is the first indicator of reduced immunity. It can also appear against the background of taking antibacterial drugs due to the destruction of beneficial lactobacilli along with pathogenic pathogens of the common cold.
  • Exacerbation of colpitis, adnexitis. In this case, pains in the lower abdomen, pathological (purulent, greenish, yellowish) discharge from the genital tract occur. The period after the illness is often characterized by the appearance of symptoms of latent genital infections - chlamydia, Trichomonas. Therefore, if complaints appear, you should consult a doctor for a detailed examination.

What to do in order not to get sick

Every woman should know that the period on the eve of menstruation is dangerous in terms of the risk of getting sick. This is especially important if the couple is planning a pregnancy. After all, acute respiratory viral infections in a short period of time, when there is still no delay, can affect the course of gestation and lead to a miscarriage, frozen. Recommendations for maintaining immunity are as follows:

  • do not overcool;
  • not overload the body with mental and physical labor;
  • with increased irritability and a tendency to stress - take sedatives, vitamins;
  • spending great time outdoors;
  • temper the body;
  • do sport;
  • eat properly and fully, include a large amount of protein products, fruits and vegetables in the diet.

A decrease in immunity on the eve and during menstruation increases the likelihood of getting sick on these days. Colds often do not go away without leaving a trace and affects the menstrual cycle - periods can be more abundant, with clots. Also, often on the eve of critical days, an exacerbation of chronic diseases occurs. It is important for women to protect their health, not to overload, to strengthen and temper.

Useful video

For information on how to strengthen the immune system, see this video:

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It can be very difficult to independently understand that it is heavy periods or bleeding. However, there are clear signs of menstruation and bleeding, as well as additional symptoms for which it is important to see a doctor.

  • Internal and external reasons, as well as the woman's age, can affect how much the menstruation can be delayed. In adolescents and during menopause, long delays are often the norm.
  • There is a certain algorithm of actions that usually helps a woman to make sure that she is pregnant. Of course, the first thing to do if you suspect that happiness has come is to do a special test, which can be bought at any pharmacy. The appearance of the coveted second strip gives every reason for the next step, that is, an appeal to the gynecologist.

    The fact is that sometimes, oddly enough, the tests are wrong., giving a false positive or false negative result. And here is the doctor in antenatal clinic after carrying out all the necessary manipulations and analyzes, he will be able not only to say with confidence whether there is a pregnancy, but also to indicate the period - as a rule, it is 3-4 weeks.

    But what is the motivation for a woman to go to the pharmacy for a test? Most often, this is a disruption of the menstrual cycle, in other words, a delay of several days.

    By this time, pregnancy, if it really is, has been going on for about two weeks. And all the hormonal changes in the body of the expectant mother are in full swing.

    Therefore, one can guess about potential motherhood even before the delay in menstruation, according to some indirect signs. Oddly enough, it often turns out that a common cold is a sign of pregnancy, which no one has yet diagnosed!

    Immediately after conception, a kind of "hormonal storm" begins in a woman's body - in order to bear a child, all normal functions must "re-adjust."

    In about half of expectant mothers, this happens relatively imperceptibly, manifesting itself only as toxicosis, and even then not always or only towards the end of the term.

    The second half begins to experience some incomprehensible sensations literally from the first hours of pregnancy. At night, snoring may suddenly appear, sometimes even very strong.

    Usually relatives pay attention to this symptom. And the woman herself notes that she began to sore throat, sneezing appeared, and her nose began to clog. This is attributed to a variety of reasons - an allergic reaction, dust, too dry air in the room, but most often - for a cold.

    In fact, the increased secretion of certain hormones by the body can cause excessive drying of the mucous membranes of the nasopharynx. That is the reason for these unpleasant symptoms, which are so similar to the onset of acute respiratory infections!

    Unfortunately, some women in such cases, unaware of their true condition, begin to actively self-medicate, including with the help of the usual antiviral drugs and immunomodulators. But it is they who can seriously harm the child, especially at the most early dates pregnancy!

    Therefore, at least in those cases when the pregnancy was planned and expected, it is not worth treating the first cold symptoms with the help of "heavy artillery" - until the doctors' verdict is received. Or at least before the test.

    Special signs to look out for

    With such a high sensitivity of the body to pregnancy, some additional signs may indicate. For example, an increase in the venous "pattern" on the chest - numerous vessels seem to protrude from under the skin to the outside. Along the way, the areola around the nipples may become darker or pigmentation spots may simply appear on the face and body.

    Blood may suddenly flow through the nose, saliva may begin to flow profusely - some women, laughing, say that the saliva is running "like a mad dog's." Problems with peristalsis, which were not there before, are likely - constipation, diarrhea, increased gas production. Some women have cramps in the calf muscles, especially at night.

    In fact, there is no need to be afraid of such symptoms. Moreover, if they appeared simultaneously with a runny nose and a slight fever, one can quite seriously consider the onset of a cold as a sign of pregnancy - and run to the pharmacy, but not for medicines, but for a test! In principle, the same idea should be prompted by some distorted perception of tastes or smells: if a certain aroma suddenly began to cause nausea, and an unpleasant taste of metal appeared in the mouth, one can assume the onset of an "interesting state."

    Pregnancy is not a disease, so why does one sneeze from it?

    If a woman does not sneeze or cough, but she is thrown into a fever, then into a cold, this is very often mistaken for the onset of the disease. But the expression "something is chilling me!" can just as well be heard from a pregnant woman who does not yet know about her condition. And there is a simple explanation for this.

    Literally in the first days of a new state, the body actively produces two hormones - progesterone and estrogen. Because of this, the body temperature can change quite objectively. Moreover, both decrease and increase to 37-37.5 degrees - this temperature is also called subfebrile. Yes, it is very typical for a beginning ARI, but remember that even in case of illness it is not recommended to knock it down!

    It is enough to drink warm tea with honey and go to bed. The same "recipe" will also be productive during pregnancy - any painful condition during this period requires, if possible, bed rest.

    It should be noted that a pregnant woman's needs for rest are generally much higher. Even the time allotted for sleep should be increased - from 1 to 3 hours to the usual rate. And just to lie down and relax a little, it is desirable at any moment when a feeling of fatigue and some malaise appears - it occurs in many mothers from the first days of a new state and continues until the very birth.

    So a feeling of weakness, lethargy and weakness, as well as bone aches, which are usually attributed to a cold, is another first sign possible pregnancy... The body has not yet understood what the matter is, but it has to rebuild, adapt to a new mode of operation, it carries additional loads, so energy is consumed much faster.

    It is no coincidence that many women have an increased appetite at the very early stage, until hormonal changes are completed.

    As for the "hormonal" rhinitis, for some mothers it lasts all 9 months and disappears only after the birth of a child, when the level of progesterone and estrogen returns to normal.

    If no other painful symptoms accompany this condition, it does not require special treatment. V last resort, you can process and moisturize the mucous membranes with special water-salt solutions. They will help the nose to breathe, and will also play a preventive role, protecting a woman from a real illness.

    And pregnancy and illness - two in one

    Unfortunately, the appearance of cold symptoms may indicate exactly what was supposed to be - this is ARVI! But this diagnosis does not at all deny the onset of an "interesting state"; on the contrary, it indirectly confirms it. The fact is that a real cold as a sign of pregnancy is a very common phenomenon. A main reason in the immunity of a woman who plays this cruel joke with her.

    The fact is that the body of a pregnant woman confuses fertilization and the subsequent development of the embryo with a disease that must be fought! Such is the paradox - on the one hand, from the first days all forces are thrown into creating the most favorable conditions for the development of the baby, and on the other hand, immunity cries out that it is necessary to destroy the "alien". If this "voice" is not drowned out, it is even possible to terminate the pregnancy.

    The body, which perfectly “understands” what the matter is, decides the issue radically - it “turns off” the immune system so that it does not provoke a miscarriage from excessive zeal in trying to protect a woman from her new condition. Unfortunately, this leads to the fact that the expectant mother for 9 months becomes completely defenseless against attacks of a variety of viruses and bacteria, often much more dangerous than the usual acute respiratory infections.

    So, the flu, which is normally tolerated by most people, subject to all medical recommendations, without any problems, in a pregnant woman can lead to the most serious consequences. For example, pneumonia, which cannot be cured with warm tea and additional rest. And too heat in the early stages, it can harm both the pregnant woman herself and the unborn child.

    What to do with a cold during pregnancy?

    A woman who suspects that she may be pregnant - and suddenly begins to experience symptoms that suggest the onset of a viral disease should be extremely careful. Bearing in mind that the body reduces immunity on purpose in order to protect the child, it is strictly forbidden to take immunomodulators - this can provoke a miscarriage!

    Considering that at least every second mother has a cold as a sign of pregnancy, you must first understand your condition accurately, and then get doctors' recommendations for treatment.

    Some mild conditions do not require special drug therapy, they disappear without a trace after a few days. Means are capable of helping and alleviating the condition traditional medicine, however, they should be treated very carefully, keeping in mind the possible allergies, which are dangerous not so much for the mother as for the child.

    For example, many people with colds are saved by tea with honey or jam - currant, raspberry or lingonberry. The increased content of vitamin C makes them excellent helpers of the body in the fight against acute respiratory infections. But in those cases, if a woman before pregnancy had any allergic reactions to vitamin preparations or bee products, they will have to be abandoned.

    Do not forget that an excess of vitamins can be just as harmful during pregnancy as vitamin deficiency, so even a mom who has never suffered from food allergies should not abuse vitamin fruit drinks and supplements - everything is good in moderation!

    Therefore, first of all, when planning a pregnancy, it is worth paying attention to the prevention of colds - walking in the fresh air, ventilating the apartment well, eating well and balanced, avoiding both hypothermia and overheating. And try to avoid places of large crowds of people - at least during an epidemic danger.

    Answer

    "... Tell me what it might be. In the interval between menstruation, a small discharge with barely noticeable blood streaks began .... The stomach does not hurt and does not pull. But the discharge is somehow embarrassing. I sin that I could get cold (there is such a fact)..."

    So, can colds cause a cycle failure and spotting in the middle of the cycle? Yes they can.

    When viruses that cause colds enter our body, we begin to feel weakness, increased fatigue, body temperature rises, sore throats, headaches and other unpleasant symptoms appear. Probably, there is not a single woman who does not know what it is to get cold.

    The endocrine system of the body (the glands that produce hormones) almost always reacts sharply to any viral and bacterial infections and inflammatory reactions associated with these infections in the body. Due to minor hormonal disorders, the work of the ovaries can be disrupted, the production of sex hormones can change and the menstrual cycle can be disrupted.

    Cycle disruption symptoms

    Cycle irregularities can manifest themselves in different ways, here possible options symptoms:

    • the arrival of menstruation ahead of schedule
    • mid-cycle appearance
    • prolonged spotting after the end of menstruation
    • more heavy periods than usual
    • more scanty menstruation, than usual
    • aching pains in the lower abdomen

    if you accept birth control pills, then against the background of colds, you may also have spotting in the middle of the package and abdominal pain.

    What to do in this situation?

    If you have a cold and have symptoms of a cycle disorder, then there is no need to panic. This is your body's normal response to a viral or bacterial infection. You need to understand that now all the forces of your body are aimed at recovery, and you need to help the immune system to fight the infection.

    • Drink plenty of fluids (up to 2 liters per day), milk with honey, tea with raspberries, and anything else that helps you cope with a cold.
    • If your body temperature rises, take a Paracetamol tablet.
    • Get more rest: try to take sick leave and skip a few days of school or work.
    • Carefully monitor your oral hygiene: brush your teeth 2 times a day, rinse your mouth after meals. These measures will help reduce the risk of developing sore throat.
    • Drink vitamin C.

    How to restore the menstrual cycle?

    If a common cold became the cause of the cycle violation, then no special measures are required to restore the cycle. The menstrual cycle will recover on its own in 1-2 months. If you have bloody issues, use a panty liner. Make sure you know how to use your daily routine correctly:.

    If you are taking birth control pills, continue to take them as usual. Contraceptive effect tablets remains at the same level, even against the background of smearing secretions.

    I hope this information is helpful to you. If you have any questions about this topic, ask them in the comments.

    A woman's menstrual cycle is the preparation of the body for fertilization and bearing a fetus. Most processes throw their energies into this preparation, thereby putting other body systems at risk. When the egg is not fertilized, menstruation comes, signaling the beginning of a new cycle. PMS (premenstrual syndrome) worries more than half of the female population, and can manifest itself in a variety of symptoms due to weakened immunity. Sore throat before menstruation can be attributed to this syndrome. Such a problem is directly related to reduced immunity and may be accompanied by other unpleasant sensations: elevated temperature, chest pain, etc.

    Causes

    The causes of various pains before menstruation can be due to many different factors. If the throat is sore, then the cause may be a developing colds against the background of weak immunity.

    Causes of pain before critical days:

    1. Hormonal changes... After about the 20th day of the cycle, a hormonal jump occurs - a decline in progesterone production and an increase in estrogen. These changes in the hormonal background greatly affect the general condition of the body.
    2. Increased prostaglandin... The cause of many unpleasant manifestations, such as: headache, and stomach, irritability or apathy.
    3. Impaired neuropeptide metabolism... Violations concern the central nervous system and come into contact with neuroendocrine processes. An increase in the level of prolactin and vasopressin against this background explains the soreness and increased sensitivity of the breast, as well as disorders.
    4. Water balance disorders. It occurs due to an increase in the level of melatonin and serotonin, which contribute to the accumulation of water and sodium in the body.

    Lifestyle, nutrition, sleep, taking contraceptives and others medications can strongly affect the work of the menstrual cycle and cause it to malfunction. In cases where a severe sore throat before menstruation is accompanied by general weakness, runny nose and fever, this can mean a sore throat and be the reason for going to the doctor.

    Pain during menstruation

    Various pains and abnormalities in the work of the menstrual cycle are a common, and fully explainable phenomenon of PMS. A sharp change in hormonal levels causes stress and a decrease in immunity in the body. Unpleasant symptoms can be observed individually or in combination, depending on the individualities of the organism. There are neuropsychic, edematous, cephalgic and crisis forms of premenstrual pain.