I have loose stools and constipation. Fast and effective bowel treatment for constipation

Both diarrhea and diarrhea occur for specific reasons. This does not indicate the presence of a specific disease, but only the manifestation of the underlying ailment. As a rule, diarrhea manifests itself several times a day, while the feces become liquid.

The condition during which there is a delay in defecation is called constipation. If the intestines have not cleared within 24 hours, this is considered normal. If the act of defecation is performed from 3 times a day to 3 times a week and has the same frequency, this can also be considered the norm.

Causes of alternating diarrhea and diarrhea

Diarrhea is a protective function of the body against irritating factors.

Many tests have proven that the period during which the discharge of a liquid consistency alternates with their absence, this may indicate the presence of fundamental and most dangerous pathologies that have arisen in the body. Diseases that cause diarrhea and constipation:

In such a situation, the intestine tries to cleanse itself of the organisms that caused the infectious disease, or of the toxic substances that arose as a result of pathological processes, and in a similar way the general condition of the patient is normalized.

If there is a lack of fluid in the body, constipation occurs. Mechanisms of pathophysiology, reflecting the main factors in the appearance of a series of diarrhea with constipation:

intestinal obstruction due to the presence of a foreign body or formation;
impaired intestinal patency due to paralytic etiology.

During the manifestation of such conditions, you should contact a medical institution.

irritable bowel syndrome

The cause of irritable bowel syndrome may be dysbacteriosis.

If diarrhea is replaced by constipation, it may be caused by irritable bowel syndrome. This condition can occur regardless of age.

During irritable bowel syndrome, motility is impaired, and the large intestine is exposed to this action.

The occurrence of the syndrome may be preceded by inflammatory and dystrophic transformation in the tissue structures of the intestine.

A condition with this kind of pathology is very common, and people of mature age are exposed to it. The reason lies in endogenous factors, as well as others that excite the mentioned condition:

repeated exposure to stressful situations (frequent change of residence or work);
manifestations of dysbacteriosis;
the mechanism of rational nutrition is violated (lack of vitamins and elements needed by the body that are contained in food);
excessive consumption of harmful products;
the use of alcoholic and carbonated drinks;
disturbed diet, excessive consumption of food.

In women, impaired functioning intestinal tract associated with hormonal imbalance. During this condition, the following symptoms are observed: rare or frequent emptying, pain in the lower abdomen, muscles.

There is flatulence, a feeling that the intestines are not completely emptied, frequent urges to empty the intestines, weakness of the body, malaise and migraine. A concomitant condition may be depression, anxiety, sexual dysfunction, lack of appetite, nausea. As a rule, after a bowel movement, most of the symptoms disappear.

If the patient has a complaint about the simultaneous presence of both diarrhea and constipation, then this may be evidence of chronic enterocolitis. This disease is characterized by inflammatory processes in the large and small intestines. Inflammation leads to an imbalance of secretory and motor functions and the absorption of nutrients.

As a result of chronic enterocolitis, dystrophy can occur, as well as atrophy of the pituitary lining of the intestine. This disease can last more than one year. It occurs as a result of incorrect or missing therapy for acute enterocolitis. Accordingly, the longer the inflammatory process, the more it damages the mucous membranes in the intestine.

Enterocolitis as a disease

Increased intestinal peristalsis provokes diarrhea.

Among the symptoms characteristic of this disease are irregular stools, alternating diarrhea with constipation.

Increased intestinal peristalsis provokes the appearance of diarrhea. Accordingly, water absorption does not occur through the pituitary membrane.

Due to the liquefaction and softening of the feces, diarrhea also occurs. The frequency of bowel movements depends on how severe the bowel injury is.

In cases where inflammatory processes have spread to the area of the small intestine, then abundant and diluted emptying will be observed about 4 times a day.

This disease is not accompanied by pain. After eating, there is an urge to empty. The number of acts of defecation can reach 10 times per day and even more. There may be pituitary impurities in the feces.

After prolonged diarrhea, there may be constipation. Accordingly, the acts of defecation are reduced to 2 times a week.

Rectal cancer

A key link in the development of cancer is malnutrition.

The rectum is a certain department in the digestive system, passing through it, all the products of digestion are brought out.

Oncology of this organ can be provoked by: chronic colitis, polyploid growths, heredity. A key link in the development of cancer is malnutrition.

Constipation begins when an excessive amount of fried and fatty foods, a small proportion of vegetables and fruits enter the diet.

An important factor in the development of this disease will be overweight, as well as hypodynamia. During an oncological disease of the rectum, the following symptoms are observed:

modified feces;
constipation;
diarrhea alternating with diarrhea;
pain during emptying;
fecal masses of a black shade with an admixture of blood.

Sometimes oncology of the rectum is mistakenly recognized as hemorrhoids. But during hemorrhoids, the blood is located outside the feces, and during cancer, it mixes with them. At the same time, constipation differs in its duration.

Patient Treatment Methods

One of the components of the treatment process is adherence to the diet.

In order to normalize the excretion of feces from the body of a patient (both an adult and a child), it is necessary to correctly diagnose.

To do this, you need to conduct a detailed inspection. So the doctor takes necessary tests, appoints an x-ray of the intestine, a digital examination of the organ is carried out, the presence of blood in the feces is determined, bacteriological and biochemical analysis is carried out.

The main goal of treatment in this situation is to eliminate the cause of the disease. To do this, you first need:

follow the diet;
protect yourself from stressful situations;
take drugs containing enzymes, as well as antibacterial, antidiarrheal, antispasmodic drugs.

For prolonged constipation, the doctor prescribes an enema procedure. Cancer is a call for surgery.

Watch the video on how to get rid of constipation:

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Fluid constipation

Violation of bowel movements, in which there is no stool for more than two days, is called constipation. This disease leads to intoxication of the body, chronic colitis, hemorrhoids, hernia and other troubles.

Loose stools for constipation

There is chronic constipation, and there is situational, that is, episodic. Situational constipation can occur during travel, pregnancy, or due to stress. This type of constipation does not last long. Laxatives will help solve the problem.

Chronic constipation is characterized by the fact that the stool is quite often delayed for more than two days, the feces are dry and dense. After the act of defecation, there is a feeling that the intestines are not completely emptied. In order to solve the problem, you need to visit a therapist, gastroenterologist and proctologist.

With constipation, loose stools occur in the elderly and young children. It arises due to certain eating habits, lifestyle and for other reasons. If a person often restrains the urge to defecate, inhibition of the reflex activity of the intestine occurs, resulting in constipation. With irritable bowel syndrome, its motility is disturbed, so constipation alternates with diarrhea.

Liquid constipation in adults

Constipation can be classified according to the mechanism of development and etiological characteristics. Alimentary constipation is associated with dietary habits. Neurogenic constipation appears due to a violation of neuro-reflex activity. If a person is stressed, he may experience psychogenic constipation. Toxic constipation occurs when poisoning with mercury, lead or drugs.

Liquid constipation in adults occurs after a long absence of stool. The person experiences a feeling of fullness in the abdomen, which ends liquid stool with an admixture of mucus. Most often, constipation is accompanied by pain in the abdomen, which disappears after a bowel movement. Difficulty in the movement of intestinal masses is often accompanied by flatulence. Gases are formed due to the activity of microorganisms that inhabit the large intestine. People who suffer from constipation have poor appetite, bad breath, work slowly, sleep restlessly and have neurasthenic disorders.

Fluid constipation in the chest

In order for children to feel good, they need to eat right and empty their bowels regularly. If the baby eats little or not what he should, he rarely goes to the toilet.

Constipation is hard fecal masses that are difficult to squeeze out of the intestines and cause a lot of discomfort. Liquid constipation in infants can occur due to lactase deficiency, Hirschpring's disease, duplication of the colon, rickets, hypothyroidism and other reasons.

If the baby is on breastfeeding Mom has to be very careful about what she eats. After all, everything she eats immediately goes into milk. Bananas, fatty meats, cheese and other foods should be excluded from the diet. If the mother rarely has a bowel movement, do not be surprised that the same will happen to the child. Any problem needs to be solved from within.

If the baby is on artificial feeding and he had constipation, so you need to change the mixture. Maybe what he gets doesn't suit him.

Also, do not forget that mother's or artificial milk is food, despite the fact that it has a liquid consistency. The kid needs to drink more. The child should be given boiled water from a spoon or bottle.

If the child suffers from constipation for a long time and all the efforts of the mother remain in vain, you need to go to the pediatrician. Perhaps the baby has some kind of pathology that needs to be looked for and eliminated. The doctor will prescribe a series of tests and conduct an examination to find out the true cause of stool retention.

What to do and how to treat constipation in adults using medicines and folk remedies?

A healthy lifestyle for modern men and women has recently taken its place of honor among other, very numerous, priorities. Finally, we began to pay attention to whether we eat well, whether we move enough, whether we sleep well. We take vitamins, dietary supplements and probiotics, take care of your body, and do prevention.

But, despite this, an organism that works "like a clock" is a rarity. According to medical statistics, every second adult has a tendency to constipation or already suffers from it. Moreover, most of the "patients" do not consider this a problem and do not even realize that constipation is a disease that needs to be treated.

Defecation is a natural physiological process that no one pays attention to if it takes place in a normal mode. Do not cause concern and occasional delays and difficulty in stool. A person really begins to worry that something is wrong with his intestines when he feels heaviness, weakness, pain in the abdomen, and all attempts to go to the toilet turn out to be fruitless.

Symptoms of constipation in adults

Constipation is a delicate issue, and it is clearly not a topic that is customary to discuss with friends. In most cases, people simply do not know the symptoms that indicate the onset of the disease, and do not attach importance to them, so the first signs of constipation often go unnoticed. How to determine that an adult has constipation, and where is the boundary when the physiological norm of emptying an adult turns into pathology?

In the common people, constipation is considered to be a delay in stool for several days. This is true, but only in part. The fact is that each organism has its own "biological clock", that is, the rhythms of all ongoing processes. Due to these individual characteristics, there is no single "average" frequency of bowel movements for all.

Emptying several times a day, or 3 times a week can be considered the norm. But at the same time, there is one condition - a person should not feel any discomfort in the intestines, either between hikes "in a big way", or during the process itself.

The second criterion for the presence of a tendency to constipation is difficult defecation. Long sitting on the toilet, straining in an attempt to “squeeze out” feces, soreness and fissures in the anal area are the signs that make it possible to judge the presence of the disease, even if the stool occurs without delay. Systematically recurring symptoms are already talking about chronic constipation. The severity of the disease is characterized by the severity of pain syndrome, dyspepsia, the presence of signs of intoxication of the body.

Causes

The overwhelming number of cases of constipation in adults is the result of an irregular and unbalanced diet, a “sedentary” lifestyle. Often, stool delays occur against the background of psychological stress (psychogenic causes) and various uncomfortable situations (situational constipation, as a rule, one-time).

It is not necessary to dismiss the objective factors for the occurrence of intestinal dysfunction. These include pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract and diseases of other organs and systems that affect the digestive processes in the body.

There are many medical classifications of constipation, one of them is based on the causative factor:

Alimentary constipation in adults is characterized by insufficient or compacted fecal masses that occur with a deficiency of plant fiber in nutrition and dehydration. Such a problem leads to an unbalanced diet in terms of the number of vegetables, fruits and cereals, low fluid intake. The result is the formation of a hard stool, impaired intestinal motility.
Hypokinetic constipation worries people who spend a lot of time in conditions of reduced physical activity. These are mainly representatives of various "sedentary" professions. This complication often occurs in bedridden patients.
Endocrine constipation, as its name implies, appears in patients with hormonal disorders. This is hypofunction of the thyroid gland, and diabetes mellitus, and malfunctions of the ovaries in women. In such cases, stool problems are one of the indirect signs of endocrine diseases.
Toxic constipation in adults is the result of the abuse of certain drugs or prolonged intoxication of the body chemicals. So, uncontrolled intake of antispasmodic and sedative drugs leads to a decrease in intestinal muscle motility and, accordingly, persistent constipation. A similar effect produces chronic poisoning with lead, nicotine, drugs.
Reflex constipation is associated with diseases of various parts of the digestive system, when the process of digesting food and removing its residues is impaired due to insufficient functions of the digestive tract (liver, gallbladder, pancreas, intestinal sectors, etc.). Sometimes pathologies of other organs can also affect the intestines.
Mechanical constipation in adults occurs if there is an obstacle in the way of the movement of feces. There is no need to talk about congenital pathologies in relation to adults, since if such a problem exists, it is either eliminated in the first years of life or compensated, and the patient has been living since childhood, adjusted for his disease. The occurrence of organic constipation in an adult is a serious condition, since with intestinal obstruction, doctors first of all suspect a tumor, and it is possible that it is malignant. Other causes of mechanical constipation can be polyps, scars, adhesive disease after inflammation and abdominal operations.
Psychogenic (neurogenic) constipation - defecation disorders that do not have obvious objective causes and are explained by pathologies nervous system or psychological problems patient. We will consider this type of constipation separately.

Constipation "in the head": psychological causes

Some of the factors that interfere with the process of defecation in humans lie in the field of neurology. This is a break in the integrity of nerve fibers due to trauma, inflammation and tumors in the brain or spinal cord, the destruction of neurogenic connections due to nervous diseases and their drug therapy.

They can affect the mechanism of bowel movement in its various stages: from the suppression of peristalsis to the disruption of the anal sphincter.

But it happens that a person eats normally, leads an active lifestyle, does not suffer from serious diseases, while his intestines constantly or periodically “fail”. Another explanation, how to look for the cause of these problems "in the head", does not come to mind.

One of the common causes of constipation is the conscious inhibition of bowel movements. This is due to the lifestyle of an adult. Most of the time he is at work, school and other places where going to the toilet may be impossible or inappropriate.

If an adult is shy or disdainful to visit toilets in public places, something needs to be done about this, since with such behavior he only harms his body. Once "be patient until the house" - there is nothing to worry about, but the systematic suppression of urges "in a big way" sooner or later leads to a serious failure of the emptying mechanism.

Another - situational - type of constipation, the so-called traveler's constipation. In this case, a person simply cannot "do the job" in "marching" conditions: on the train, at the station, etc. In people prone to such constipation, similar problems occur quite often, not only in stressful situations, for example, while in the hospital, but also in fairly harmless ones - at a party, in the country, etc.

Many explain this by the force of habit to their "native" bathroom, where a person feels comfortable and protected. In an unusual environment, he cannot relax, and therefore the defecation mechanism does not work. It has been noticed that many adults over the years have developed peculiar rituals associated with “toilet gatherings”.

For example, having become accustomed to visiting the “closet” with a book in his hands and a cigarette in his teeth, a person develops a corresponding reflex in his body, and, once in other conditions, the intestines refuse to work.

IN Lately Doctors identified defecation disorders associated with irritable bowel syndrome as a special type of constipation. This is a symptom complex characterized by various functional malfunctions in the intestines, not due to any objective reasons. This disease is usually associated with stress, psychological trauma, prolonged nervous strain. In this case, constipation is one of the many manifestations of IBS.

How to determine the type of constipation in adults?

Symptoms and complaints that accompany constipation can vary greatly from person to person. It depends not only on the cause that caused the violation of the stool, but also on the nature of this violation. In terms of the mechanism of fecal retention, constipation can be atonic or spastic. (Read more about intestinal atony and its treatment)

Atonic constipation is formed with reduced intestinal tone: weak peristalsis is not able to transport fecal masses with normal intensity, causing them to slow down and stop.

Spasmodic constipation is caused, on the contrary, by hypertonicity of the intestine, when its walls randomly contract, causing spasms in one area or another. Thus, the stool is simply clamped by the intestine itself and cannot move forward.

How to independently determine what kind of constipation torments the patient? To do this, it is enough to know the signs of both disorders - they differ significantly and their differentiation is not difficult.

Liquid constipation. What is it connected with?

treatment of the underlying disease. Various diseases can become

cause both episodic and chronic constipation. Install

the cause of occasional digestive problems is usually not

difficult. But for the diagnosis of diseases leading to

chronic constipation, you should consult a doctor. Image change

life. People with in a sedentary manner life and sedentary work more often

suffer from constipation than active ones. Increased motor activity -

very effective method not only to deal with this problem, but also to

and race walking, skiing. If it is not possible to practice

these sports, it is necessary to at least regularly perform

morning exercise. Should be given

also attention to the mode of work and rest. Constant fatigue, weakness

sleep - stress for the body, which can lead to dysfunction

various organs and systems of the body, including the gastrointestinal

diet is the most effective measure in the fight against constipation. Very

often the cause of constipation lies precisely in the wrong

nutrition, adjusting which, you can permanently get rid of this

implies the rejection of fatty foods, smoked meats, spicy dishes,

canned food, rich pastries, vegetables containing indigestible

Eat enough fruits and vegetables, dairy and

fermented milk products, cereals, products, which include

cereals and bran, vegetable oils. Do not forget about the need

drink enough liquid. People suffering from constipation

you need to drink at least 1.5-2 liters of fluid per day, because

dehydration also often leads to dysmotility

the use of laxatives and chronic constipation. Permissible

the use of preparations based on senna leaves. For constipation caused

spasm of the intestine, the use of antispasmodics (drotaverine,

no-shpa), drugs that improve intestinal motility (trimedat). Help

relieve the condition of the stomach massage, warm baths, sedatives. Effective

to eliminate constipation in adults, laxatives that have

mild laxative effect ("Duphalac"), they are not addictive and

absolutely safe. Their appointment is allowed in the treatment of constipation in

pregnant women. However, it should be remembered that taking these

drugs only help to fight the symptoms of the disease, and not with its

Treatment of constipation should always be comprehensive. Very often you can

avoid the use of drugs by changing lifestyle and

keeping a diet. Good job gastrointestinal tract - pledge

good health and good mood.

Symptoms and causes of fluid constipation

The causes of liquid constipation are often much more serious than occasional emptying of hardened stools. Such bowel cleansing may indicate the presence of infectious diseases, severe intoxication of the body, and even oncology.

Signs of fluid constipation

Normal stools have a soft, textured texture, and the process of defecation itself occurs up to two times a day. During defecation, a person does not experience any discomfort and pain, and bowel cleansing occurs easily, without effort and straining.

If there is no bowel movement for more than a day, we can talk about the presence of constipation. The disease can be manifested both by the release of solid feces and watery, but with an interval of several days. Liquid constipation is observed at any age and, depending on the cause of their occurrence, is accompanied by the following symptoms:

partial absence of stool;
nausea and lack of appetite;
bloating;
stomach ache;
frequent belching;
fatigue and weakness;
fever and joint pain.

Most often, liquid constipation has an alternating etiology: sometimes solid feces, sometimes liquid. Sometimes the disease is manifested by the release of dense pea-shaped feces mixed with watery or outflow of liquefied feces at the end of the act of defecation.

The general symptoms of such constipation depend on the disease that provoked their appearance. Often, irregular stools with watery stools are a sign of a serious pathology in the body.

Causes of Fluid Constipation

There are quite a few factors that influence the development of problematic emptying. If we talk about constipation with hard feces, then most often their appearance is associated with malnutrition and a sedentary lifestyle.

If constipation is loose stools, then the causes of its occurrence are much more serious. The most harmless of them is the improper use of laxatives, which is easy to fix by canceling them, in other cases, the cause of the disease can be:

inflammation in the large or small intestine (enterocolitis);
dysbacteriosis;
bowel oncology;
irritable bowel syndrome;
rectal cancer.

Constipation with loose stools in children

The most difficult thing to determine is liquid constipation in a newborn, since when breastfeeding, children's stools always have a liquid consistency. You can guess the problem by the following symptoms:

no stool for more than 24 hours;
restless behavior;
refusal of food;
hardening of the abdomen;
increased formation of gases;
crying during bowel movements.

Often in children with poor emptying, yellowing of the skin and rashes are observed, indicating intoxication of the body.

Liquid constipation in a child often ends in the formation of fecal plugs, since the bulk of the thickened feces through which watery stools seep through does not come out and accumulates in the intestines.

The most common cause of constipation in infants is maternal malnutrition. Whole cow's milk can also provoke problems with the intestines, which in no case should be given to newborns.

Watery constipation can occur due to the entry of harmful microorganisms through the mother's milk. If a woman has a history of infectious inflammation, enterocolitis and other ailments, then it is better to transfer the baby to special mixtures.

Treatment and prevention of liquid constipation

To eliminate liquid constipation in an adult, it is necessary to understand the cause of its occurrence. The correct diagnosis can only be made by a specialist. Self-medication is fraught with aggravation of the problem.

Therapy for such constipation may include adjusting the daily diet and prescribing medications:

If the diagnosis reveals the accumulation of feces in the intestines, then enemas and laxatives are additionally used.

Loose stools in infants are treated under the supervision of a pediatrician. If necessary, the child is prescribed drug therapy and transferred to artificial feeding.

The best prevention of watery constipation is the prevention of diseases that can affect its occurrence. So, in order to prevent infection with helminths, one should adhere to the rules of personal hygiene and carefully process food of animal origin.

Proper nutrition, adherence to the drinking regimen, strengthening immunity, avoiding stress and regular physical activity will also help prevent problems with emptying.

Why does diarrhea and constipation occur?

Sometimes there are situations when diarrhea replaces constipation and vice versa. Many people try not to pay close attention to this, but they turn out to be wrong, since the alternation of diarrhea and constipation can be the result of severe and serious diseases, both in a child and an adult.

Let us consider in more detail the causes that cause the alternation of diarrhea and constipation.

There are several pathological conditions when constipation is replaced by diarrhea and vice versa. These include the following diseases:

dysbacteriosis;
malignant neoplasms of the intestine, causing obstruction;
chronic constipation, accompanied by the simultaneous use of laxatives;
spastic colitis or neurosis of the large intestine (irritable bowel syndrome);
helminthiases (worms);
enterocolitis, taking a chronic form.

Dysbacteriosis

Dysbacteriosis is a violation of the intestinal microflora. In other words, the balance between beneficial and opportunistic microorganisms is disturbed.

There are 7 main reasons that can cause dysbacteriosis:

malnutrition;
taking medications (such as antibiotics);
severe stress and nervous overexcitation;
bad habits (drinking alcohol and smoking);
working conditions (work with chemicals);
poor hygiene;
bad ecology.

Symptoms of dysbiosis include:

nausea and vomiting;
belching, unpleasant rotten smell from the mouth;
flatulence, bloating, rumbling;
pain in the abdomen;
burning in the anus after defecation;
alternating constipation and diarrhea;
decreased appetite and weight loss;
metallic taste in the mouth;
general weakness and malaise.

bowel cancer

Colon cancer is a malignancy of intestinal cells.

Causes of bowel cancer include:

polyps in the intestine;
long course of Crohn's disease or the presence of ulcers;
improper and irregular nutrition: the predominance of salty, spicy and fatty foods;
exposure to radiation or any chemicals;
alcohol abuse and smoking.

At the initial stages of development, the clinic is hardly noticeable and resembles a slight indigestion. With each stage of cancer, the symptoms become more pronounced:

belching, nausea and vomiting;
an increase in body temperature resembling a fever;
constipation after diarrhea;
severe pain in the abdomen;
increased fatigue, weakness, lethargy;
sometimes there is pain in the joints, the level of hemoglobin in the blood decreases, the indicators of heart rate and respiration change;
diarrhea can also occur after chemotherapy.

Constipation and abuse of laxatives

Constipation is the retention or excretion of a small amount of feces (less than 290 grams) for three or more days. The first signs of constipation include difficulty in emptying the bowels. The stool is hard, dry, there are sensations incomplete emptying intestines. Sometimes the act of defecation is accompanied by pain.

The reasons why constipation occurs can be different:

tumor in the intestinal lumen;
chronic diseases (prostatitis, endometritis, diabetes mellitus, thyroid disease);
improper and irregular nutrition;
congenital anomalies of the intestine;
hypodynamia;
frequent travel.

Taking laxatives leads to chemical irritation of the intestinal walls. They can be addictive and, when taken for a long time, cause intestinal atony and electrolyte imbalance.

The effect after taking a laxative occurs quite quickly (from 1-7 hours), depending on the dose taken. The stool becomes semi-solid or liquid.

spastic colitis

Colitis is a violation of the motor function of the intestine (motility), leading to involuntary spasms. Spastic colitis refers to functional disorders.

The main causes of the disease include:

malnutrition and malnutrition;
allergic reaction to food;
severe emotional stress, nervous overexcitation;
chronic constipation, in which there is an accumulation of feces in the body;
hormonal disorders;
intestinal infections that are difficult to treat.

In addition to cramping pain, the following symptoms can be noted:

alternating constipation and loose stools;
flatulence, bloating;
rise in temperature to high values;
frequent urge to go to the toilet;
in severe cases of the disease, an admixture of mucus or blood appears in the stool.

Helminthiases (worms)

dirty hands;
unwashed vegetables and fruits;
meat that was poorly cooked (half-raw).

The main manifestations of helminthic invasion include:

increase in body temperature;
profuse salivation;
nausea, sometimes vomiting;
bloating;
unstable stool: now diarrhea, then constipation;
weight loss with good appetite;
general weakness, drowsiness, fatigue;
allergic reaction in the form of skin rashes;
itching in the anus, mainly at night.

Chronic enterocolitis

Chronic enterocolitis is a pathological condition in which inflammation and dystrophic changes occur in the small and large intestines.

Clinical manifestations have the following picture:

feeling of fullness and heaviness after eating;
rumbling, flatulence and bloating;
instability of the stool, a tendency to develop diarrhea;
nausea and loss of appetite;
feces mushy or liquid with pieces of undigested food;
urge to go to the toilet almost immediately after eating;
skin is pale;
mucous membranes are dry, there is a white coating on the tongue.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome - IBS

Irritable bowel syndrome is a disease characterized by bouts of severe pain, alternating liquid and hard stools, and bloating without any changes in the digestive tract.

Causes of IBS:

heredity;
severe stress and chronic overexertion;
frequent manifestation of dysbacteriosis;
eating certain foods.

Clinical picture of the disease:

frequent urge to go to the toilet;
liquid stool, which is replaced by constipation;
nausea, heartburn, loss of appetite;
unpleasant taste in the mouth;
flatulence, rumbling;
discomfort in the abdomen.

Treatment

If you experience symptoms of the above diseases, you should not ask the question "What to do ?!". You must immediately seek the advice of a specialist and do not self-medicate, as this can lead to serious consequences. After all, treatment will begin only after the cause of the disease is established and an accurate diagnosis is made.

In the treatment of diarrhea, the method of intensive rehydration is used, replenishing the deficiency of electrolytes, vitamins and other nutrients. Also, dieting, taking drugs that normalize the intestinal microflora.

For the treatment of constipation, exercise, diet, according to indications, laxatives are used. It is worth abandoning medications that slow down intestinal motility.

Treating constipation is hard work. The intestine is a very capricious organ.

It is worth a little overdo it with a laxative and constipation is replaced by diarrhea, which also needs to be treated. And fixing drugs again cause constipation.

Therefore, it is better to entrust the treatment to a specialist. Constipation affects different age categories of people from newborns to the elderly.

Therefore, you can not get rid of chronic constipation with strong laxatives - bowel problems and constipation must be treated wisely!

If constipation is caused by errors in nutrition, a sedentary lifestyle, or nervous fatigue, you can deal with it yourself.

If the cause is hypodynamia

With hypodynamia, the intestines rebel against its non-physiological position. Bloating and constipation begin. This problem is solved simply: every 1.5-2 hours you need to take a break, get up from your chair, walk a little, stretch.

With constant sedentary work, hemorrhoids are often exacerbated, which also leads to impaired bowel movements.

If stress is the cause

Stress can cause "bear sickness" and constipation - and in the same person. It is customary to “eat” junk food in stressful situations, the microflora of the stomach and the production of digestive enzymes are disturbed, and constipation appears.

In such a situation, you can take Afobazol, Persen, Tenoten. The drugs will help to cope with stress and the stool is normal.

If the reason is malnutrition

More than 35% of constipation is caused by malnutrition. This means more fiber, fruits, vegetables, less fast food, salinity, fat and smoked meats, then bowel movements will occur by the hour.

In these cases, you need to enter the normal rhythm of life and constipation will pass by itself. True, you should not endure more than four days. Fecal masses can be very compacted - this condition will have to be stopped with laxatives.

Treat like a folk

If, despite preventive measures, it was not possible to get rid of constipation, folk remedies come second to the rescue:

First, food is called for help. Beet and prunes salad, prunes compote, fresh kefir, a spoonful of linseed oil help with constipation and relieve unpleasant symptoms. Dill, parsley, anise and fennel seeds can relieve flatulence and constipation.
To treat problems with the intestines and constipation, you can prepare the following mixture: pour half a kilogram of prunes with water (about 3 liters), boil over low heat for 20 minutes. Then cool the broth and add 200 ml of holosas. "Holosas" is a choleretic agent from rose hips. With the help of this remedy, the body removes toxins, improves the properties of bile, liver function, constipation is treated. You need to drink the mixture at night for 1 glass.
In the morning on an empty stomach, drink a glass of warm water with 1 tbsp. l. honey and 1 tbsp. l. lemon. Such a drink starts the work of the intestines and cleanses the body of toxins.
Bran intake. Bran contains coarse dietary fiber, which swells in the stomach and promotes the movement of food through the intestines. In the morning, you need to eat a tablespoon of granulated bran, drinking it with plenty of water. morning reception bran will provide the body with fiber, help lower cholesterol and sugar levels, relieve constipation.
Massage for normal bowel function. Every morning, without getting out of bed, press on the hypochondrium on the right side. Then press on the acupuncture point located 2 cm below the navel. Do both exercises 7 times.
If food turned out to be powerless, you need to purchase a natural laxative. "Phytolax" contains apricot, a small percentage of senna, dill fruits and plantain leaves. Its mild laxative effect develops within 8 hours. You need to chew 2 tasty Phytolax tablets at night. "Frutolax" - too natural remedy from prunes and figs. "V. Ogarkov's drops forte No. 5" are ideal for people with a "lazy" intestine, they contain fennel extracts that can relieve flatulence, extracts of aloe, rosehip, nettle and licorice. Licorice contains mucus, which protects the stomach lining from irritation and softens the stool.
Flax flour. Flax seed is ground in a coffee grinder. One tablespoon of ground flax is added in the morning to yogurt or kefir. After a few days of such breakfasts, the stool should return to normal.
Microcellulose intake. She, like flax seeds, bran, refers to bulk fillers of the intestine. Such drugs are not absorbed and are difficult to digest, increasing the volume of feces and improving their movement through the intestines. These remedies have disadvantages, fillers cause bloating and sometimes intestinal spasms. Bulk laxatives are ineffective in flaccid bowel syndrome and impaired peristalsis. Microcellulose, flaxseed and bran are contraindicated during pregnancy and with irritable bowels, they are ineffective in bedridden patients. The use of natural laxatives is considered safe. They can be drunk for a long time. And for people prone to constipation, flax seed should be included in the daily diet.

Treatment of constipation with drugs

It is advisable to consult a gastroenterologist before taking medication in order to exclude the organic pathology of the digestive system.

Preparations with lactulose

The safest drugs with lactulose are recognized. They regulate the rhythm of the intestines. By increasing the volume, the drugs soften the stool. "Normaze", "Lactulose", "Duphalac" will not only get rid of obstipation. Lactulose is classified as a prebiotic.

This is a carbohydrate, the distinctive property of which is that it is not digested in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, it is able to reach the large intestine in its unchanged form. The drugs increase the production of normal microflora and improve liver function.

For constipation, adults are prescribed 15 ml lactulose in the morning once. Bowel movements will become regular after three days of taking the remedy.

Patients with chronic constipation can drink lactulose preparations for a long time. If constipation is episodic, lactulose should be drunk in an amount of 45 ml, and after 8 hours the effect will definitely come.

Drugs that can safely treat constipation include inulin and some fructooligosaccharides. These drugs cannot be classified as strong laxatives. But, with long-term treatment, they are able to restore bowel function.

Candles with glycerin

Candles with glycerin ("Glycerol", "Glitselaks") contain macrogol. It is able to soften feces. By filling with liquid, their volume increases. Emptying becomes more comfortable.

It is mainly used in patients who are contraindicated to strain during the act of defecation - after strokes and heart attacks, during pregnancy and hemorrhoids.

Suppositories with glycerin are contraindicated for tumors of the rectum, bleeding, exacerbation of proctitis. How to use: 1 suppository rectally, immediately after breakfast. Long-term use is not recommended, as the process of natural bowel function is disrupted.

Microclysters

"Mikrolaks" - rectal microclysters. It is allowed to use in children from 3 years old, elderly patients and pregnant women. Microclyster is administered rectally once. The effect develops from 10 to 30 minutes.

The combination of sodium citrate and sodium lauryl sulfoacetate has an irritating effect on the nerve endings of the intestine and dilutes the stool.

These substances are not absorbed into the blood, are not addictive even with prolonged therapy.

These funds are recognized as safe. Suitable for any age. Drugs can treat long-term and chronic constipation.

Other medicines

If there is no desire to drink expensive lactulose for a long time, put candles and microclysters (this most often applies to men), strong laxatives are used. They have many undesirable effects and are not suitable for the long-term treatment of constipation and its symptoms.

Magnesium sulfate

Perhaps the most powerful saline laxative. A single dose (20 g) is dissolved in a glass of water. Drink freshly prepared solution. Effect after about 2 hours.

During this time, do not leave the house. Salt laxatives work powerfully. Magnesia is good for occasional constipation.

Using osmotic agents for several months, you can "earn" cardiovascular insufficiency. Drugs disrupt the absorption of potassium and magnesium - this leads to malfunctions of the heart.

Long-term use of saline laxatives is unacceptable in children, as a violation of water and electrolyte metabolism can lead to dehydration.

Feelings after taking magnesia are not pleasant - spasms, bloating, and it tastes very bitter.

Osmotic laxatives are able to retain water in the intestinal lumen. There is a softening of the feces.

The drugs increase the volume of intestinal contents and contribute to comfortable emptying. The drugs raise the osmotic pressure by using water from the fatty tissues surrounding the intestines and plasma.

This causes a strong laxative effect of drugs. The powerful laxative effect of salt remedies is used for poisoning.

Preparations containing bisacodyl (Dulcolax)

It can be both candles and tablets. Good help with hemorrhoids, hypotonic and atonic constipation. If a bowel movement is desirable in the morning, take 1-3 tablets of bisacodyl in the evening. The action develops within eight hours.

Side effects are colicky abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, rumbling and bloating. Candles begin to act after 4 hours.

Bisacodyl is the drug of choice in the treatment of constipation accompanied by hemorrhoids and anal fissures. Apply drugs before endoscopic examination. They are prescribed for various diets.

Prolonged use of drugs in this group leads to dehydration and intestinal atony.

Sena preparations

among them are "Senade", "Glaxena", "Thick senna extract", "Senadexin". The initial dose is 1 tablet at night, the effect develops after 8 hours.

In the absence of emptying within 8 hours, the dose should be increased to 3 tablets.

Cons of senna preparations: intestinal colic, flatulence, addiction. Only suitable for relieving symptoms and treating occasional constipation.

Buckthorn bark, Joster fruits

Gastroenterologists do not like these drugs due to the lack of strict dosing and quick addiction.

Products containing sodium picosulfate

Among them are Guttalax, Slabilen, Regulax and others. Good because they do not cause colic and chronic diarrhea. The drugs "work" at the level of the colon, increasing peristalsis.

macrogol

The pharmacy sells Lavacol, Fortrans, Forlax.

Macrogol is not absorbed into the systemic circulation. It does not cause addiction, intestinal motility disorders and dehydration. Therefore, macrogol-containing preparations can be used for up to three months.

Macrogol is well tolerated. It does not cause flatulence, pain, rumbling in the abdomen. His work is aimed at softening the feces, by increasing the content of fluid in them.

The drug is drunk during breakfast, dissolving the sachet in water.

Contraindications for taking laxatives

Not every condition is recommended to take laxatives. Some symptoms should alert the patient and make him refrain from self-medication, and the doctor should take them into account when prescribing therapy. Contraindications include:

pain and spasms of unknown etiology;
acute proctitis;
gastric, intestinal and uterine bleeding;
diseases of the gastrointestinal tract in the acute stage;
intestinal obstruction;
infringement of an inguinal hernia;
acute cystitis;
violation of electrolyte metabolism.

Aids to relieve constipation

Sometimes constipation is provoked by diseases that are not at all related to intestinal motility. Then taking laxatives will not give a positive result and symptomatic therapy is needed:

Constipation can be the result of digestive disorders. In this case, enzymes will come to the rescue: Pancreatin, Festal, Creon, Panzinorm forte. Drugs improve digestion, facilitate the work of the pancreas and help with constipation. "Festal" contains bile, which improves liver function. And choleretic drugs often have a laxative effect. If large undigested food particles are found in the feces, there is nausea, heaviness in the epigastric region - it's time to drink enzymes. They are prescribed 1-2 tablets (capsules) with each meal.
If constipation occurs due to impaired liver function, hepatoprotectors will come to the rescue. "Essentiale forte", "Essliver forte" contain phospholipids that restore damaged hepatocytes, the liver begins to cleanse the body of toxins and the stool returns to normal. Karsil contains milk thistle extract. Milk thistle is used in the complex treatment of constipation. "Liv.52" - hepatoprotector with a complex of herbs. It has a choleretic effect and helps with constipation.
Prebiotics and probiotics. "Hilak-forte", "Linex", "Acipol" improve the intestinal microflora and treat constipation and diarrhea caused by dysbacteriosis.

Often constipation is associated with reduced peristalsis. In this case, domperidone preparations are effective. "Motilak",

"Motilium" - central blockers of dopamine receptors that can increase the tone of the lower food sphincter and peristalsis of the antrum of the stomach. The drugs relieve flatulence, nausea, vomiting and, improving peristalsis, relieve constipation.
Trimebutine "Trimedat" is an antispasmodic that helps with disorders associated with impaired motility of the gastrointestinal tract, including constipation and diarrhea.
Castor oil is an ancient laxative. It is used mainly on the eve of diagnostic procedures. Often you can not use (the course is not more than 3 days) - complications may begin in the form of pancreatitis, nausea, etc.
Sunflower, olive, pumpkin and other vegetable oils. "Work" by lubricating the stool. You can use microclysters with oil.

There are many remedies for constipation. Your doctor will help you choose the right one. In any case, preference should be given to safe drugs, which include lactulose.

Yet the best way- prevent the condition when constipation becomes chronic. Proper nutrition and sports will become faithful helpers from constipation.

Constipation- this is a violation of the defecation process, characterized by the absence of stool for more than 48 hours or insufficient bowel movement. Manifestations of constipation are a decrease in the usual frequency of defecation, small portions of stool, a feeling of incomplete emptying of the intestine, and abdominal pain. Constipation causes the development of intestinal dysbiosis, chronic colitis, and causes intoxication of the body. Strong and frequent straining during the act of defecation leads to the development of anal fissures, hemorrhoids, hernia. Frequent constipation adversely affects the condition of the skin and contributes to its aging.

General information

The concept of " constipation"implies difficulty in emptying the bowels, the absence of bowel movements for more than three days. It is necessary to distinguish chronic constipation from situational (episodic). Situational constipation occurs in various situations that provoke it in persons prone to difficulty defecation (pregnancy, travel - “tourist constipation”, the use of products that impede the transit of intestinal masses, insufficient fluid intake, psycho-emotional experiences, stress). In addition, constipation can be caused by taking medications. Situational constipation occurs for a short time and, as a rule, resolves successfully on its own or with the help of laxatives. These conditions are not considered diseases.

Chronic constipation is a regular delay in defecation for 48 hours or more. At the same time, a small amount of dense and dry feces is excreted. Often after a bowel movement there is no feeling of complete emptying of the intestine. You can talk about constipation taking place if the patient has one, several or all of these signs. An important diagnostic sign is a change in the usual frequency and nature of bowel movements.

Constipation is a very common digestive disorder among the population, a tendency to constipation can lead to the development of serious proctological diseases, so this problem has a high degree of social significance. Due to its prevalence and a pronounced deterioration in the quality of life of patients, chronic constipation has been identified as an independent syndrome, and at present the problem of constipation is being actively studied by proctologists, gastroenterologists and other specialists.

Most often, constipation affects young children and the elderly (over 60 years). Feeling of difficulty in emptying the intestines, the impossibility of relief, despite persistent straining, the need to apply additional actions that stimulate the release of the rectum from feces (pressure on the perineum, side walls of the anus, vagina).

The constant state of insufficient emptying of the rectal ampulla often leads to the development of the perineal prolapse syndrome. Chronic constipation is diagnosed in cases where the frequency of stool becomes less than 3 times a week, defecation is significantly difficult and requires pronounced effort, the consistency of the stool is dense, lumpy, there is a feeling of incomplete release of the rectum from feces.

Causes of constipation

Neurological disorders (stress, depression, nervous shocks) can also contribute to the development of chronic bowel disorders. In addition, many drugs can cause, as a side effect, inhibition of intestinal motility and contribute to constipation. Pathologies of the innervation of the intestinal wall (Hirschsprung's disease, multiple sclerosis, injuries and diseases of the spinal cord) also cause chronic constipation.

Classification

Constipation is classified according to the etiological factor and development mechanism:

alimentary(related to dietary habits)
neurogenic(caused by disorders of neuro-reflex activity)
psychogenic(associated with the psycho-emotional state)
constipation in anorectal diseases(hemorrhoids, anal fissure, paraproctitis)
toxic(in case of poisoning with lead or mercury, some drugs, chronic intoxication)
proctogenic(associated with functional disorders of the muscles of the pelvic floor diaphragm)
constipation due to mechanical obstructions(for tumors, strictures, cicatricial changes, polyps, anomalies in the development of the digestive tract)
iatrogenic constipation (as a result of taking medications).

Manifestations

Constipation can be accompanied by a variety of symptoms, depending on the diseases that cause them. In some cases, constipation is the only complaint of the patient. Individual bowel movements may vary. Depending on the change in the usual frequency of defecation, constipation can be considered emptying from once every 2-3 days or less. Defecation with constipation is characterized by severe tension, requires considerable effort. The stool is dense, dry, may resemble dry balls in shape, has the shape of beans, a cord.

In some cases, there may be a so-called constipation diarrhea, when, against the background of a long absence of normal bowel movements and a feeling of fullness in the abdomen, there is diarrhea with loose stools with mucus. Liquid feces containing mucus can resolve long-term constipation as a result of irritation of the intestinal wall.

Constipation is often accompanied by pain and heaviness in the abdomen, relieved after bowel movements, the release of intestinal gases. Flatulence also often accompanies difficulty in the movement of intestinal masses. Increased gas formation is a consequence of the activity of microorganisms that inhabit the large intestine.

Patients suffering from constipation may notice a decrease in appetite, halitosis, and belching of air. As a rule, long-term chronic constipation contributes to a depressed mood, decreased performance, sleep disturbance, and other neurasthenic disorders.

Complications

Long-term chronic constipation can contribute to the development of complications from the digestive tract. These can be inflammatory bowel diseases (colitis, proctosigmoiditis), rectoanal pathologies (hemorrhoids, anal fissure, paraproctitis), diverticular disease of the large intestine, enlargement (stretching in width and length) of the large intestine - megacolon.

One of the most serious consequences of long-term constipation can be persistent bowel obstruction requiring emergency surgery. Long-term obstruction contributes to the development of ischemia of the intestinal walls and can lead to necrosis. In some cases, constipation can signal an ongoing tumor process, as well as be a sign of a disease prone to malignancy.

Alimentary constipation associated with a lack of fiber in the diet contributes to the formation of carcinogens in the intestine, and the difficulty in the passage of intestinal contents allows carcinogens to have a prolonged irritating effect. Elderly people and those suffering from mental disorders may form a fecal blockage as a result of forgetfulness and lack of control over the regularity of defecation.

Diagnostics

Diagnosis of chronic constipation is carried out in stages. At the first stage, clinical symptoms are assessed (complaints, anamnesis, physical examination data) and an X-ray picture that allows assessing the condition of the large intestine: peristalsis, lumen width, tumor formations, strictures, wall extensions, congenital developmental anomalies, megacolon. Irrigoscopy clearly reveals intestinal obstruction.

The second stage of diagnostic measures is colonoscopy (endoscopic examination of the large intestine), sampling of biopsy specimens of the mucous membranes and their histological and, if necessary, cytological examination. Then, methods for studying the functional state of the intestine are assigned, depending on preliminary assumptions. These can be bacteriological tests, a coprogram, a study to detect hidden blood, methods of manometry of the muscular walls of the intestine (sphincterometry, anorectometry), laboratory tests to detect functional disorders of the secretory organs of the digestive tract, etc.

The appointment of certain diagnostic methods is made on the basis of complaints, the identified features of the bowel, assumptions about possible concomitant diseases and for the choice of treatment tactics.

Treatment

Chronic constipation

Treatment of chronic constipation is not limited to the appointment of laxatives. Self-medication is unacceptable, since long-term persistent constipation can be a symptom of a serious illness or contribute to the development of dangerous complications. In addition, self-administration of laxatives without taking into account their characteristics, mechanisms of action and possible side effects often leads to the formation of persistent problems with defecation as a result of a decrease in intestinal motor functions. At the same time, the dosages of laxatives increase and over time, these drugs become completely ineffective.

Treatment of chronic constipation, in addition to symptomatic therapy, includes measures to identify and treat the condition that caused the development of constipation. Knowing the mechanism of the occurrence of chronic constipation in a patient, the doctor prescribes treatment taking into account pathogenetic factors, which contributes to a more effective action of symptomatic agents and does not cause a vicious circle that aggravates intestinal motility disorders.

Functional constipation

Functional constipation can be caused by various reasons, but their pathogenesis is always based on pathologies that interfere with the functional characteristics of the digestive tract (unlike constipation as a result of mechanical obstruction, when, as a rule, surgical treatment is optimal).

In the treatment of constipation, an important link is diet. In the diet of patients, foods rich in plant fiber (vegetables, fruits, cereals) and a large amount of liquid (at least two liters per day) must be introduced. In the event that gas formation increases and flatulence develops against the background of the diet, Mucofalk is prescribed. In addition, all foods that contribute to the aggravation of constipation are excluded from the diet.

Nutrition must be carried out according to the regimen, at least five times a day in small portions. Never allow long breaks between meals. You also need to carefully monitor the regularity of bowel movements. It is desirable to feel and restore the individual rhythm of natural defecation, to avoid holding back urges. In the case of taking drugs that make it difficult for the transit of intestinal masses (narcotic analgesics, ganglionic blockers, iron preparations, diuretics, oral contraceptives), it is necessary to cancel them and, if possible, replace them with drugs that do not affect digestion.

As a stimulation of the digestive tract and strengthening the tone of the intestinal muscles, an active lifestyle, walking, swimming, and aerobics are recommended. In addition, an active life position has a positive effect on the psycho-emotional status and contributes to an easy experience of stress.

Laxatives are prescribed only in case of persistent constipation that cannot be corrected by diet and regimen. In this case, the drug is prescribed taking into account the mechanism of development of constipation. When prescribing laxatives, it must be remembered that prolonged use of agents that irritate the intestinal wall that enhance peristalsis is fraught with the development of the "lazy bowel" syndrome, when after discontinuation of the drug, the peristaltic activity of the intestine drops to a minimum.

Prevention

Prevention of constipation is the timely detection and treatment of pathologies of the digestive tract and other diseases that contribute to constipation, proper nutrition, a diet rich in organic fiber, sufficient fluid intake, as well as an active lifestyle and adherence to the diet and bowel movements.

Causes of Fluid Constipation often much more serious than occasional emptying of hardened stools. Such bowel cleansing may indicate the presence of infectious diseases, and even oncology.

Signs of fluid constipation

If there is no bowel movement for more than a day, we can talk about the presence of constipation. The disease can be manifested both by the release of solid feces and watery, but with an interval of several days. Observed constipation liquid at any age and, depending on the cause of their occurrence, are accompanied by the following symptoms:

partial absence of stool;
nausea and lack of appetite;
bloating;
stomach ache;
frequent belching;
fatigue and weakness;
and joint pain.

The general symptoms of such constipation depend on the disease that provoked their appearance. Often, irregular stools with watery stools are a sign of a serious pathology in the body.

Causes of Fluid Constipation

If constipation with loose stools, the reasons for its occurrence are much more serious. The most harmless of them is improper use, which is easy to fix by canceling them, in other cases, the cause of the disease may be:

inflammation in the large or small intestine (enterocolitis);
bowel oncology;
irritable bowel syndrome;
rectal cancer.

Constipation with loose stools in children

Hardest to define liquid, since when breastfeeding, the stool of children always has a liquid consistency. You can guess the problem by the following symptoms:

no stool for more than 24 hours;
restless behavior;
refusal of food;
hardening of the abdomen;
increased formation of gases;
crying during bowel movements.

Often in children with poor emptying, yellowing of the skin and rashes are observed, indicating intoxication of the body.

Liquid constipation in a child often ends with the formation, since the bulk of the thickened feces, through which watery stools seep, does not come out and accumulates in the intestines.

The most common cause of constipation in infants is maternal malnutrition. Whole cow's milk can also provoke problems with the intestines, which in no case should be given to newborns.

Treatment and prevention of liquid constipation

Loose stools in the baby treated under the supervision of a pediatrician. If necessary, the child is prescribed drug therapy and transferred to artificial feeding.

Proper nutrition, adherence to the drinking regimen, strengthening immunity, avoiding stress and regular physical activity will also help prevent problems with emptying.

Loose stools for constipation

Liquid constipation in adults

Liquid constipation in adults occurs after a long absence of stool. A person experiences a feeling of fullness in the abdomen, which ends with loose stools mixed with mucus. Most often, constipation is accompanied by pain in the abdomen, which disappears after a bowel movement. Difficulty in the movement of intestinal masses is often accompanied by flatulence. Gases are formed due to the activity of microorganisms that inhabit the large intestine. People who suffer from constipation have poor appetite, bad breath, work slowly, sleep restlessly and have neurasthenic disorders.

In order for children to feel good, they need to eat right and empty their bowels regularly. If the baby eats little or not what he should, he rarely goes to the toilet.

If the baby is breastfed, the mother must strictly monitor what she eats. After all, everything she eats immediately goes into milk. Bananas, fatty meats, cheese and other foods should be excluded from the diet. If the mother rarely has a bowel movement, do not be surprised that the same will happen to the child. Any problem needs to be solved from within.

If the baby is bottle-fed and has constipation, then you need to change the mixture. Maybe what he gets doesn't suit him.