A photo
Restoration coffee table on your own is a rather painstaking, but not very difficult task. If you become familiar with the technology, take into account the advice of experts, acquire quality materials you can give your favorite thing a second life.
Table painting is a very complex and lengthy process, but all you need is a sketch, a marker or paint, and varnish.
Alteration of furniture consists of several stages: removal of old varnish, restoration of a wooden surface, painting or tinting, varnishing (waxing).
How to get rid of the old coating?
You will need:
- cycler or grinder;
- sandpaper;
- putty on wood;
- putty knife.
Restoration of a coffee table begins with the removal of old varnish. Easiest to apply grinder, but in this case, maximum care must be taken, as the tool may damage wooden surface. You can use special solvents. Here it is important to calculate the thickness of the layer: the product should only dissolve the varnish, without reaching the tree. If the solvent is absorbed into the surface of the coffee table, then this will complicate all subsequent steps, the materials may not “make friends” with each other, as a result of which swelling, peeling or cracking of the paintwork will occur.
The main materials and tools for decorating a coffee table are: acrylic paint, brushes, glue and pictures.
If the old varnish has many cracks and is worn off in places, then it is easy to remove it with ordinary sandpaper. Take medium-grained paper, moisten it, wrap it around the bar, walk over the surface. When the sandpaper becomes clogged with dust, rinse it in water and get back to work. Under the influence of moisture, the old varnish will soften and be easily cleaned off. After you remove the varnish, sand the surface of the coffee table with fine grit sandpaper. You can clean off the old coating with a scraper or a piece of broken glass. In this case, you can not do without work gloves. The varnish gradually chipped off the surface, while care must be taken not to damage the wood. All of these methods have their advantages and disadvantages. Which one to choose is up to you.
After the old varnish has been removed, it is necessary to putty all cracks, chips and scratches. Putty is applied with a spatula, leveled so that it does not protrude above the surface, left to dry completely, then sanded with fine sandpaper. If you plan to tint the table with a stain, then it is better to purchase putty to match the color of the wood.
Toning and painting a coffee table
You will need:
Decorating the table with a mosaic allows you to hide the cracks and stains that have appeared.
- primer;
- acrylic paint or stain;
- furniture wax;
- brushes;
- sandpaper.
Restoration of a coffee table involves painting or toning the product with a stain (wax). First you need to prime the surface: use a special primer for wood, apply the composition with a brush in 1-2 layers with obligatory intermediate drying. If you use a stain, then the priming step can be omitted.
The paint is applied with a brush, for countertops it is more convenient to use a roller or a paint spatula. Hard-to-reach places are painted over with a thin brush. It is important to apply the paint in a thin, even layer - then you can avoid sagging. After the first layer dries, go over it with fine sandpaper. The second time the paint is applied in the opposite direction. All colorful layers must be sanded with sandpaper - then the surface will turn out perfectly smooth, and the stripes from the brush will be invisible.
Restoration of the table can be done with a stain or colored wax. Stain is water-based and alcohol-based, the former gives a softer tone. The stain is applied with a wide flat brush (flute). You can mix colors with each other, apply one tone to another, brighten the center, darken the edges - it all depends on your imagination. Instead of stain, you can use colored wax, which, when restoring the surface, performs several roles at once. With its help, toning and fixing the result are performed at the same time. When using bituminous wax over the stain, you can achieve a depth of color.
Wax is rubbed with a soft cotton cloth in a very thin layer, while you can not return to the treated area, otherwise dark places may turn out. Some manufacturers recommend melting the wax in a water bath for a large amount of work, in which case it is applied with a brush. After the first layer dries, it is polished with a woolen cloth, then the next one is applied. This is done until the surface is perfectly smooth. If you painted the table with acrylic paint, then it is better to use transparent furniture wax to fix the result.
Decorating a coffee table with gilding
You will need:
- gold or silver potal;
- shellac;
- stencil;
- flat brush.
You can decorate a coffee table with sweat, for example, make golden butterflies or silver dragonflies. For this purpose, you need to purchase a ready-made stencil or make it yourself. On a thick film, draw the outline of a dragonfly, then cut it out with a blade or a thin knife. Attach the stencil to the surface of the table with masking tape. Apply shellac, leave it for a while. The varnish should dry a little, but at the same time remain sticky - then the potal will stick well.
Attach the sweat sheet to the stencil, gently smooth it with a brush, leave it to dry completely, then brush off the remaining gold with a brush, remove the stencil. You can muffle the bright sheen of sweat with the help of antique bitumen, which is applied with a thin layer of foam sponge. The result is fixed with shellac.
In no case should the potal be covered with acrylic varnish, otherwise it will oxidize over time.
Materials for gilding are an expensive pleasure, if desired, they can be replaced with transfer foil for nails and special glue for the body. The application technology is almost the same: first a stencil is attached, the surface is smeared with glue, left for about 5 minutes (the exact time is always indicated on the attached instructions). Then the foil is applied with the rough side down, smoothed with a fingernail, sharply torn off. The result is fixed with an aerosol varnish - then the foil will not wrinkle. DIY coffee table repair completed!
Furniture items occupy a central place in the interior. So, in the kitchen or in the dining room, the main attribute is kitchen table. In order for the product to serve for a long time, the housewives cover the countertop with a tablecloth or special napkins. But what to do if the furniture is damaged or deformed? In this case, you can restore the kitchen table with your own hands. Exist various ways and technologies for improving the appearance of the structure. Therefore, worn items should not be thrown away, because they are easy to repair, decorate and decorate.
Covering with self-adhesive film is the most economical option for updating the table.
Preparatory work
Before decorating the kitchen table with your own hands, you need to prepare the product. It must be free of dust and dirt. To do this, all elements of the table must be wiped with a damp cloth. In case of severe contamination of the product, you can use a special household chemicals. After wet processing of structural parts, everything must be thoroughly dried. Otherwise, the accumulated moisture will contribute to the appearance of mold and fungal infections, which will negatively affect the quality of operation.
The wooden kitchen table must be carefully inspected. If cracks or gaps appear on its surface, then they must be processed with sandpaper. This will help strengthen the structure and make it easier to apply a new coating.
Very often, the countertop of a kitchen set is equipped with a polishing coating. In order to update the old kitchen table, you need to remove the cover. Experts recommend doing most of the work in an open, well-ventilated room. The floor should be covered with unnecessary cloth or paper.
For finishing work you will need the following tools:
- dry rag;
- means for removing the polishing coating;
- putty knife;
- metal wool;
- alcohol solution;
- brushes;
- gloves;
- mask for the face;
- sandpaper.
The brush is moistened in a special solution that serves to remove the polishing coating. It can be liquid or thick. For convenience, it is recommended to pour a small amount of the mixture into a separate container. This consistency is applied in a thick layer to a specific area. After that, you must wait until the surface absorbs the solution. For some areas, you can use a hard brush. Thus, cleaning the kitchen table with your own hands will not be difficult. To do this, you need to choose the right materials for processing.
Experts recommend that after removing the polishing layer, treat the surface of the table with sandpaper and metal wool, after which the base will become even. The resulting surface will be the perfect place to decorate and create a new design.
Tiling update
Decorative tiles are one of the most popular materials for facing kitchen sets. For self-design countertops, you need to measure it and choose the right material for it.
Tiles of various textures are durable and reliable for countertop cladding. The tile is good because it is convenient to wash it and that you can safely put hot dishes on it. To finish the kitchen table, it is recommended to choose elements with a matte finish. For work you will need:
- tile;
- grout for seams;
- plastic crosses;
- special glue;
- edge profile;
- brush;
- notched spatula;
- building level;
- dry rag (sponge).
A special tile adhesive is applied to the prepared and cleaned base of the countertop. This procedure should be done using a notched trowel. During fixation, the material will be firmly and securely fixed.
The tile is firmly pressed to the base of the table. The elements of the product are interconnected in the desired composition. Seams between materials are recommended to be strengthened with plastic crosses. Thus, the products will be fixed to each other at an equal distance. Using the building level, you need to monitor the position of the parts.
After the main work is done, it is necessary to wipe the seams between the tiles. To do this, use a special mixture that can be purchased at any hardware store. The grout is applied to the base of the table after the glue has completely dried.
In order for the kitchen table to look beautiful and festive, it is recommended to decorate the side parts of the countertop. This procedure can be carried out using special edge profiles. They can be matched to match the appearance of the tile.
Restoration with paint
This method, which allows you to unusually update the kitchen table, is available for everyone. You can paint both the tabletop and the legs of the product. The color and design of the new construction depends on the preferences of the owners. In order for the kitchen table to become the central attribute of the room, it can be painted with bright paint. Decorating an interior item allows you to show imagination and skill and create an original masterpiece at home.
For work, it is recommended to purchase quick-drying paint and a brush. The work area should be spacious. The surface of the table is recommended to cover. Some homeowners prefer to use a solid color paint, but combining different shades will help create a unique furniture design. Some masters use stencils for decoration: the main part is painted in one tone, and an original pattern is created on the sides or in the center of the tabletop using a stencil.
Decoupage technique
Decoupage napkins are ideal for decorating any kind of furniture.
Spray paint applies quickly and dries completely in 2 hours.
With their help, you can unusually decorate the table in the kitchen. The attribute should be decorated, taking into account the theme and style of the room. There is a large selection of applications that will perfectly complement appearance countertops. In addition, the decoupage technique can be used for the side parts of the structure and frame the legs with it.
To work, you need to prepare tools:
- napkins for decoupage;
- PVA glue;
- capacity;
- brush.
With the help of glue, the pattern is transferred to the surface of the table. For work, you can use both special napkins and images from magazines and newspapers. If defects appear, they can be masked with paint. At the end of the work, it is recommended to treat the surface with varnish. This will significantly increase the service life of the product.
Table decoration methods
The variety of decoration methods allows the owners to radically change kitchen set. An affordable and practical method of decorating is self-adhesive film, which helps to decorate furniture on your own. It is enough to choose the desired shade of the material with increased density. Sticking a film on the base of the countertop allows you to update the product in the shortest possible time.
Some owners use old cuts of wallpaper to decorate furniture. To work, you need to purchase a special glue. Decoration with wallpaper will make the interior unusual and original. In addition, you can purchase wallpaper with imitation of stone, brick or tile.
In reconstruction old furniture you can show imagination, ideas and skill. You should not be limited only to decorating the countertop. Replacing the legs will create new design in your own kitchen. Updating the table is available even to people who have never encountered such work. It is enough to use various decorative overlays and homemade jewelry to radically transform this piece of furniture.
If you own an old table that needs to be updated, or you have purchased a table that looks very dull and you want to decorate it with something, then the tips below are just for you!
In fact, changing the look of a piece of furniture like a table is quite easy. And there are many ways in which this can be done.
Adhesive tape
Let's start from the very easy way- This is the use of self-adhesive film. Surely you have seen such a film in stores. It is sold, as a rule, in rolls, like wallpaper.
At the same time, it has a smooth surface that is easy to clean and which simply cannot be damaged or deformed in any way.
To get started, take measurements at home - exactly how much you will need to purchase this film. Take it a little with a margin so that there are no ugly joints on your table.
The very process of applying self-adhesive film is very simple - there is no need to prepare furniture before that. You simply separate the film from the paper and apply it to your table, gently pressing it against the surface.
The table does not even have to dry. It will immediately be ready for use in an already updated form.
Paint and stencils
If you're ready to go a little further than sticking a self-adhesive film on your piece of furniture, armed with paints and a brush, you can appear as a graphic designer.
The most important thing is to come up with a plot for your table. Think about what you would like to depict on it? It can be anything you wish. If you have the makings of an artist, you can start painting right away, with or without a sketch.
Note! Wall panels PVC - which one to choose? Photo review best ideas for the interior!
But if you are “on you” with art, do not despair! Stencils will come to the rescue. You can purchase a stencil at an office supply store or make your own.
To do this, it is enough to cut out a drawing from a magazine and use it as a kind of template, according to which this drawing will be transferred to your furniture.
Or draw any of the objects you like with a pencil on a sheet of paper, cut it out and, putting it on the table, paint over the gap of the cut out stencil with paint. After removing the stencil, you will see the drawing on the table.
If this method seems difficult to you, you can seek the help of a professional artist, for whom this type of work will not be difficult.
True, the services of the artist will need to be paid for and this method can no longer be called budgetary.
As for the paint that should be used, it must be moisture resistant. Most the best option considered acrylic paint. It is odorless and dries very quickly.
In addition, acrylic does not fade in the sun, is resistant to water and high humidity generally.
We can safely say that a table covered with acrylic paint will last you a century, and this will not be an exaggeration.
Decoupage
There is another way to decorate the table, which is very similar to using stencils. This method is simply called decoupage. What is it?
Any fragments of drawings from magazines, napkins, various albums are taken. It can even be photos from your personal archive or just pictures you like from the Internet.
In general, anything. You cut out the elements you are interested in and put them on the countertop. First, see if it looks nice. If you like the option and you are ready to decorate the table with these fragments, then you can get to work.
A piece of furniture must be carefully sanded, removed paint or get rid of the lacquer coating. The surface of the table must be clean, dry and perfectly flat. In general, it should return to its original appearance.
After that, you take pre-prepared elements or photographs, cover the back with PVA glue and put them on the countertop.
Such manipulations must be done with each photo. After that, you should cover all the superimposed pictures with varnish.
The varnish will prevent your table from unwanted damage, scratches and other kinds of deformations. Your photos (decoupage) will be under reliable protection. At the same time, table decoration will not only update it, but will also delight your eyes!
There are many table decor options. Most importantly, don't be afraid to experiment! And you will definitely succeed.
Photo ideas for decorating the table
As you know, old tables and chairs are often simply thrown away because they look gloomy and old-fashioned. But this is not very advisable at today's prices for furniture products.
By the way, the furniture of the old (model), for example, Soviet, is made very well and, having brought it into a divine form, it will last for more than a dozen years.
Let's look at what the master will need to carry out the restoration? And we will also carefully consider all the stages of the work carried out.
materials
1. subject of restoration (table)
2. sandpaper
3. silver paint with a purple tint (can)
4. fittings
5. plywood
6. self-tapping screws
7. rags
9. polishing
10 varnish
Instruments
1. drill
2. sandpaper
3. brush
4. screwdriver
5. chisel
6. hammer
7 hacksaw
The process of restoring an old table with your own hands.
And so, an old table was taken as a basis, which lived a very long life, inherited by the author from his grandmother. At first glance, it looks very nondescript and even dull, the plywood exfoliated in places, there are many scratches and chips, the varnish has faded from the sun and time. But general form still stately, for this reason the master decided to revive him.
To begin with, all the boxes were removed and a visual assessment was made of all the more problematic places requiring urgent restoration. The bottom of almost all the boxes was stratified, the plywood should be replaced with a new one.
He removes the old plywood and fastens the new one, making the bottom according to the old dimensions.
Also, all the old fittings are removed from the table, because the author will subsequently install a new one, suitable for the new style. The old one should be left, "it will come in handy on the farm."
Then the table is taken out into the open air, because the work will be quite dusty, as well as contact with paintwork materials, or painting should be carried out in a well-ventilated area. An oilcloth was spread under the table so as not to litter in the yard.
Next, it is necessary to remove the old coating of varnish or paint, for which today various washes and solvents are used, and you also have to work hard with sandpaper so that there is no trace of the old coating.
The work is laborious and requires a lot of patience during monotonous work.
And now the long-awaited moment has come (painting) The master will paint his table with the help of a can of paint, of course, the whole table cannot be painted with one can, you will have to fork out for 2-3 cans. The author paints with a thin layer so that the pattern of the tree is slightly visible.
If you have a bullet gun, then it will be much easier and more economical for you to paint the restored furniture.
Painting should be carried out at a certain distance and evenly distribute a stream of paint from a spray can over the surface to be painted in order to avoid smudges.
After the table has been painted and a certain time has passed for drying, the master applies an additional layer of varnish, you can also simply rub it with a special wax-based composition so that the product shines and shines playing with color in the sun.
In place of the old fittings, a new one is screwed in, suitable for the new style of the table. Here everyone should have their own choice and preference.
Look how beautiful it turned out in the end.
From natural wood- Great for restoration. Assessing her condition is quite simple. First of all, you need to inspect the product for the presence of rot and rotten elements. This is a common occurrence for furniture that has been stored in improper conditions. Moisture quickly destroys wood, making it unrepairable.
Pay attention also to the frame of the product. If the parts are intact and made of natural wood - great news for you. old plywood, sheet materials, covered with peeled veneer can be removed. But the frame will become a reliable support for the entire restoration process.
In addition, remember that the paintwork is of great importance if you are evaluating the product as a subject for further restoration. Furniture varnish is difficult to remove, and even then, mainly on flat areas with a flat surface. The processing of small figured elements requires special equipment and a large number of consumables. It is better not to mess with such furniture if you have no experience.
Finally, paint is not a sentence for a restorer. On the contrary, be prepared to face multiple layers old paint. There are several ways to get rid of it. Building hair dryer and solvents are the most gentle of them. Then the product is polished and after that it is ready for restoration.
Let's see what is needed in order to restore the old desk from this master class:
Materials:
Wooden curly legs - 4 pcs;
- a small pine board to strengthen the frame;
- tabletop according to the size of the frame;
- thin wooden boards no more than 15 mm thick for decorating the side panel of the table;
- primer on wood;
- resistant paint of a light shade;
- paint with a loose coating for a decorative side panel - 2-3 shades;
- glue for woodworking;
- self-tapping screws and furniture screws;
- fittings for fastening reverse side table against the wall
- plastic handles for drawers;
- wood putty.
Instruments:
grinder;
- sandpaper;
- paint brushes and roller;
- screwdriver;
- screwdriver;
- electric drill;
- construction roulette;
- hacksaw for metal;
- putty knife.
Step one: preparing the table for restoration work
The table for restoration went to the author free of charge. By the way, as many as four tables. However, his countertop turned out to be completely unusable, so he borrowed another one from a neighbor - with a countertop suitable for the project. All this pleasure cost him $ 35. And part of the money went to the purchase of figured legs and paintwork materials. It turned out to be quite economical.
The author cleared the table of dust and began to re-equip it. To do this, he took out all the drawers. On the side, there are usually levers that should be pressed from both sides. Then the box is easily removed from the cell.
He also removed the sidebar of the table. It was fastened on furniture screws and it turned out to be too difficult to unscrew them. Therefore, the author used a hacksaw and cut the screws along the line between the panel and the frame.
To keep the tabletop frame rigid, he reinforced it with a small wooden board, screwed on screws and planted on glue. Always use glue when assembling furniture if you can. This significantly extends the service life of fasteners.
The author removed the bottom panel of the table under the drawers. In order for the plywood not to crack, he preliminarily pasted the tape along the cut line. The hand saw did the job just fine. For the same purpose, you can use a jigsaw.
Step Two: Refurbishing the Desk
Since the table had lost its support and side panel, they had to be replaced with something. But the decision was already made. The author purchased four curly legs in a supermarket. Three of them he filed on the machine. They will be located under the part of the table where the drawers are located. One leg will partially replace the removed side panel.
The second fixed the short legs under the panel with drawers with screws from the back. Glue is also needed here. Remember that excess glue should be removed promptly, otherwise it will affect the quality of the coloring of the product. This is done with fine sandpaper.
Step three: painting the old table
Before painting, the surface of the product should be carefully sanded. Small elements and hard-to-reach places are usually sanded with sandpaper or disassembled.
He then applied two coats of white paint. The author used acrylic paint. It is not very durable, but it has its advantages. For example, acrylic paint is non-toxic and does not have an unpleasant odor. Therefore, all work can be carried out in a residential area.
Acrylic paint often needs varnishing. Alkyd, oil and nitro paints are more resistant, but even when using the latter, furniture should be varnished. This will prolong the life of the paintwork.
Step four: setting up the table
You probably noticed that the table lacks legs. It's all right, you're right. The author used only four supports, instead of six. This is because the table is designed to be used in one specific place - in the corner where the old desk used to be.
And since the table was not planned to be rearranged from place to place, the author decided to save a little and fix the frame permanently to the wall. He started this work before installing the countertop.
Step Five: Installing the Countertop and Final Preparations
The author also replaced the plywood side panel with drawers. Instead, he used several tinted boards that fit perfectly into the overall picture and turned into a highlight of the product. Such toning is carried out using materials that have a loose coating. Their choice among acrylic paints huge. A similar effect can be achieved with some decorative oils.
Finally, the author fixed handles made of black matte plastic on all drawers and varnished the countertop with a glossy varnish. When choosing a varnish for countertops, pay attention to the degree of durability of the coating. If you have the opportunity to compare samples of materials, then a good furniture varnish should form a hard coating that does not scratch with a fingernail after drying. So you will be sure that the countertop will have an excellent fresh look for a long time.
