Often, the owners of Benjamin's ficus are faced with the problem of dropping leaves, while not suspecting why Benjamin's ficus is shedding leaves. There are natural reasons for this (for example, seasonal shedding), and reasons that indicate a disease state of the plant. Today we will try to find out why the leaves of the ficus are falling off, and how to reanimate Benjamin's ficus.
It is believed that the minimum shedding of leaves in an amount of up to 10 pieces per month is normal, especially for small-leaved flowers. However, if the development of the plant at some point in time began to be accompanied by abundant leaf fall, there is reason to wonder why the ficus also turn black.
If you notice that the flower is not just losing dry foliage, but the leaves of the ficus turn black before falling off, then now is the time to decide how to save the ficus. Minimal blackening is already a cause for concern, since no seasonal changes are accompanied by such an indicator. However, to determine why ficus leaves fall is quite not an easy task. As a rule, the reason for this condition is not one, there is a whole complex of them.
Nevertheless, before deciding how to revive the ficus, it is necessary to highlight all the available signs of an unhealthy state of the foliage of the flower. Among these signs are brown and whitish spots on the leaves, which cause the leaves to drop.
Ficus Benjamin's leaves also fall after the appearance of such signs as white fluff, brown putrefactive points, white-gray bloom and the presence of small larvae and midges that live on greenery. All of the above signals portend the yellowing of almost all leaves and the likely disappearance of your plant without the possibility of resuscitation.
Another omen of the unhealthy state of the ficus is manifested in the fact that the old leaves turn yellow and crumble, and new ones are born. irregular shape and size.
All of the above marks should inform the ficus owner that his plant needs a serious one that will help save the plant from possible death.
Natural causes of fall
There is a natural reason why Ficus Benjamin leaves fall. This reason is that this type of ficus is a deciduous plant that needs to shed old leaves for rejuvenating purposes. Such a measure is typical in autumn and winter period all trees, which, in fact, are Benjamin's ficuses. Therefore, do not worry if the plant throws off the lower old leaves during the cold season.
If the ficus disappears in the summer or spring, then the prerequisites should be sought in the improper care of the indoor tree.
Unhealthy leaf shedding
Unhealthy yellowing of leaves and further disappearance of ficuses is observed in the following cases:
- frequent change of position of the plant. Ficus is a rather sensitive tree that does not want constant worry. Constant changes in its location in the house and turns to the sunny side for uniform will cause excessive waste of nutrients on adaptability to new conditions, which causes the plant to lose greenery;
- unsuccessful transplant. After transplanting ficuses into suitable soil, they may lose a few leaves in the first weeks - this is normal. But if the plant loses greenery in excessive amounts, then this indicates unsuitable soil used for transplanting. In addition, it is forbidden to replant the tree often, since such a measure becomes a regular source of stress for the plant;
- improper lighting. Benjamins need good long-term lighting, but they do not tolerate direct sunlight. As a result of a sunburn, the leaf will turn black, become dry and hard, and with constant exposure to the aggressive sun, the foliage will begin to disappear en masse. Ficus Benjamin loves diffused light somewhere a meter from the window. The leaves also darken or turn yellow in case of insufficient lighting. In addition, the greens of a shaded plant run the risk of appearing misshapen;
- drafts. Ficus care includes a properly selected place for a plant pot. This place should not be in open drafts, especially in summer, when the windows are constantly open in the apartments. An even worse option, which will cause the greens to fall off and turn yellow, is to place the plant under the air conditioner;
- non-compliance temperature regime. To prevent the leaves from falling off, efforts must be made to create the correct temperature regime for the tree. In winter, the temperature of the content should not fall below +18, and in summer rise above +25. The green of a plant that is too cold or hot will begin to become covered with abundant white or dark spots, after which the flower will drop it;
- low air humidity. Ficuses for the most part are very sensitive to low air humidity, and they signal it brightly - the leaves darken and disappear. Benjamins born in tropical climates need to maintain humidity at 60-70%;
- watering. Ficus Benjamin does not need too much care, but the frequency of watering should be determined immediately. The deformation of the foliage, its weak development and covering with brown spots indicate that the roots are rotting due to an excess of moisture. Dry foliage indicates insufficient watering;
- lack of nutrients. Often, dropping greenery can be observed in case of insufficient nutritional value of the soil, as a result of which the plant tries to get rid of excess "consumers" of nutrients;
- and pests. If the flower began not only to shed its foliage, but also generally lost its vitality, most likely, pests started up in the soil. In addition, the detection of white plaque, larvae, midges, worms, white drops, black putrefactive spots and cobwebs on the leaves is also a clear signal of the painful condition of the tree.
How to save a ficus
What to do if Benjamin's ficus sheds leaves abundantly? Reviving a plant is a difficult task, therefore it is better to do something right away to improve the condition of your flower. It is easy to do this: you should once again go through all the points of plant care and pay attention to which of these does not meet the requirements of the ficus. This point is especially important in the first year of a tree's life.
With insufficient lighting, artificial lighting is made, and with an excess of sunlight, the plant is removed deep into the room. Abundant moisture makes the flower sick? It is enough to reduce the frequency of watering. In case of insufficient moisture, Benjamin is sprayed 1-2 times a day, depending on the season.
Top dressing and transplanting a tree into a neutral acid fertile soil will help revive the plant, and improving the temperature regime and getting rid of cold air masses will relieve the flower of stress.
In the event that the first signs of the disease appear on the flower, it is important, without delay, to make efforts to rid the ficus of the pest. For this, there are insecticides and folk methods, which include public laundry soap and ammonia.
Transplants and rearrangements will worsen the viability of the plant. root system the tree is not developing fast enough to be repotted every six months, and the leaves will not grow more evenly from daily turning the pot towards sunlight. You can turn the pot every 2-3 months, and carry it out as the roots grow.
Video "Ficus Benjamin sheds leaves"
In this video, you will learn why the Benjamin variety sheds leaves and how to fix it.
I bought a ficus in the fall, immediately transplanted it into a larger pot, rearranged it from place to place, poured it, underfilled it - I don’t know when, how, I added fertilizer from time to time; the flower fell under the drafts. in short, she was a terrible flower grower and did everything that should not be done, I confess right away, my fault. as a result, all the leaves flew around, only one lone green twig remained. terribly sorry, I want to save him, but I have no idea what to do
Ficus (especially Benjamin's ficus, which is demanding on the conditions of maintenance) can begin to "fall leaves" for many stressful reasons - from a change in "place of residence", hypothermia and transplantation, as well as from care errors (lack of light, dry air, excessive watering, drafts, cold substrate).
At the first sign of falling leaves in a ficus, a series of sprayings of the trunk and crown with "Epinom" should be carried out; analyze and eliminate the causes of "leaf fall" (there is a peculiarity here: the reasons for the fall of ficus leaves could be both recently and quite a long time ago - for example, a month ago, an inhibited reaction is possible).
All types of ficuses love a bright, but not sunny location, regular watering (moderate in spring and summer, limited in autumn and winter). humid air and frequent spraying. Between watering ficuses, you need to let the soil dry out a little (avoiding drying out the earthy coma). otherwise, leaves will fall off from stagnant moisture.
With dry air and lack of light, ficuses can also lose leaves; species with green leaves are more shade-tolerant, variegated species are more photophilous.
Most ficuses grow all year round at room temperature; for ficuses with green leaves in winter, the temperature may drop to 16 degrees (important warm soil, hypothermia of the soil leads to the dropping of leaves). Ficuses need to be protected from drafts and cold air - two more causes of leaf loss.
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The flower loves moderate lighting and watering, is afraid of drafts and does not tolerate overdrying of the soil. Therefore, thinking about how to revive a ficus, first of all analyze the conditions of its maintenance. Perhaps a simple change in its location can help. If possible, place the ficus on the windowsill of a window facing southeast or southwest.
In the case when the ficus leaves fall, but the trunk remains flexible and alive, it can go out. If rot has appeared, and plaque has formed on the top layer of soil, transplant the plant. The roots sticking out of the pot also indicate the need for transplantation. In this situation, the plant simply lacks nutrients, since the roots have filled all the free space. Take a pot that is no more than a couple of centimeters larger than the one in which the plant is located. Pour drainage to the bottom, and then add soil for the ficus. The roots of the plant must be carefully examined. dry roots
and with traces of decay, cut with scissors and powder charcoal.After the plant has been transplanted, water it regularly to keep the soil from drying out, and mist the remaining leaves with a spray bottle to keep the room moist. Until the plant takes root, it is not fed. If everything goes well, then feed the plant no earlier than a month later.
Starting to fear for the health of the ficus, you need to remember that in a variety like Benjamin's ficus, leaf fall in autumn is natural. The plant loses up to 20% of the total foliage and this is not associated with diseases.
Sometimes flower growers make a common mistake: believing that all ficus diseases are associated with malnutrition, they begin to feed it intensively. For a plant that is trying to survive, such an influx of nutrients is unnecessary and can cause a backlash.
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More than once I had to revive completely neglected houseplants. Successful in most cases. So it happened with the ficus om Benjamin. The plant came to me in a very bad condition. There were only five leaves left on it, the rest flew around. The tips of the branches were completely dry, some of the branches were completely damaged.
To begin with, I changed the soil and thoroughly washed the roots in potassium permanganate. Because I was not sure that the oppressed appearance of the plant did not become a consequence of disease or pests. Then she cut off everything that was dry with scissors and fed it with complex fertilizer. I put the ficus on a bright windowsill and covered it a little with a homemade screen so that the bright sun would not shine on it. Every day I sprayed the trunk and the remains of the leaves with warm water. Watered regularly.
A week later, the first light green leaves appeared on the ficus. And after two months, a stunted plant. which came to me, it was simply not to know. Juicy shiny leaves have already adorned all the branches. Now the ficus is in the bathroom on the north window. Feels great there. True, as a result of deep pruning, the ficus does not grow tall. But still squat and powerful, it looks very beautiful.
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A colleague brought a dying ficus from home. And now, for a month now, we have been observing how it is losing leaves, and some kind of flies or spiders live near its roots.
The hostess herself resigned herself to the probable proximity of his death, but I don’t want to look at it and not even try to do something.
I just don't know what is good to do.
On the sites, they explain painfully intricately, for experienced gardeners, which I am not.
However, it became clear to me that:
1. In winter, it is better not to touch the plant.
2. It is better not to top up than to overfill
3. It is necessary to spray it with something from pests
4. It would be nice to feed something weak.
The flies are probably from overflow, as you have already learned, it is impossible to overflow.
Leaves can lose even a completely healthy ficus. There is little light, the situation has changed. Loses even from a change of place in the room. If the branches do not dry, the foliage will grow. Mine also had leaf fall today, and sharply. The sun stopped peeking through the window. After a couple of weeks it stopped, but the foliage thinned out. I also reduced watering, I do not fertilize.
flies or spiders. if black flies, then your ficus has a problem. buy thunder-2 - since the flies are harmless, and their larvae eat the roots
LiSa Thinker (9005) it's okay - you need to sprinkle the soil - although it is written on the bag how to apply it
Midges can start up from overflowing and also if there is organic matter in the pot. Spill the primer AKTARA. thunder-2 good remedy for healthy plantsFeeding can only be done on healthy plants. Spray the plant with EPIN. You can make a greenhouse with daily ventilation for 10-15 minutes. Put in the brightest and coolest place. And wait for spring.
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if visajuvati chrysanthemums in the groundWhen ficus leaves begin to fall, not everyone realizes that there are some problems with the flower. Unfortunately, if it is not possible to notice the trouble in time, then it is quite possible that it will no longer be possible to save the ficus. True, it is also not worth panicking ahead of time, because sometimes leaf plates fall off due to the change of seasons.
Experienced gardeners note that a slight shedding of leaves is allowed (no more than 10 pieces per month). If the process only intensifies, then in this case it is already necessary to think about why this is happening. It is especially important to find and determine the cause when not only leaf fall occurs, but also the drying of the flower, wrinkling of the leaves, and the like.
Many gardeners, without understanding the root cause (it is far from alone), start with everyone possible ways to reanimate a flower, not suspecting that sometimes they make it even worse, aggravating an already difficult situation. Under no circumstances should this be done. First you need to assess the condition of the sheet plates.
It is possible that the following points were noticed:
- spots on the leaves;
- plaque on leaf plates;
- cobweb, entangled the whole flower;
- the appearance of larvae on the green.
All these important nuances will lead to the fact that sooner or later the leaves will begin to turn yellow, and then completely fall off.
Important! Another omen that something is wrong with the ficus is the fall of old leaf plates and the appearance of new ones, but of a different size and irregular shape.
Having noticed all this, you should first of all think about how the plant is cared for.
Natural causes of leaf fall
Flowers, like people, tend to experience stress. Of course, plants will not say this, but they will show it to their appearance. If a flower has just been bought and brought home, then there is nothing surprising in the fact that the first thing he will start to do is drop the leaf plates. In this case, you do not need to touch the ficus, after a while the leaf fall will stop, and the flower will begin to grow green mass.
Falling leaves can also occur in the autumn-winter period. In fact, ficuses are the same trees, but only small and they also tend to fall leaves before the approaching winter. Therefore, no resuscitation of the flower in this case is needed.
Unnatural causes of leaf fall
In the case when the ficus tree has been growing at home for a long time, and in spring or summer, then it is necessary to carefully think about what caused and led to such a situation.
It could be:
- frequent rearrangement of the flower pot;
- unsuccessful transplant;
- lighting problems;
- drafts;
- non-compliance with the temperature regime;
- low humidity;
- improper watering;
- lack of fertilizers;
- diseases and pests.
Having identified the error in care, salvation will come by itself when the gardener returns to proper care.
Frequent rearrangement of the flower pot
Ficus benjamina, or any other species, is not a plant that welcomes constant “moving”. If a tree is constantly moved or moved from place to place, then it will spend all its strength on adapting to new conditions. And if so, then the ficus will rapidly lose its green mass.
Failed transplant
After each transplant into a new substrate, ficus may lose leaf blades in a small amount. If after a while the flower dries up and strong leaf fall is noticed, then the plant was transplanted into unsuitable soil. In the case when the ficus is transplanted frequently, it can also begin to lose green mass in response to severe stress.
Lighting problems
Almost all types of ficus need bright lighting. True, you should not put a flowerpot with a flower so that the sun clearly shines on it. In this case, the leaves will become hard and dry, and after a while they will completely fall off. Therefore, it is better to shade the tree a little in strong sunshine, but not hide it in dark room, because in this case the plant will not dry out, but will fade due to lack of lighting.
drafts
When deciding to buy a ficus, you need to remember that there should not be any drafts in the house.. All of them are detrimental to the flower. Growing a plant at home, it needs to create suitable conditions. By the way, putting the flowerpot in the place where the air conditioner blows is also not worth it.
Non-compliance with the temperature regime
The correct temperature regime is the key to good growth and condition of the plant. V winter time the temperature should not be below +18 °C, and in summer - above +25 °C. If the flower dries, but the room is not hot, then most likely the pot is located next to the heaters.
Low humidity
It is a mistake to think that ficuses will grow in a room with low humidity. These plants react sharply to such a nuance. The leaves begin to quickly darken and disappear. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to ensure that the humidity in the room is kept at around 50-70%.
Watering
Manipulation should be carried out as needed. Many gardeners once read that this is done a couple of times a week, and follow the erroneous recommendation. And then it turns out that the leaf plates are covered with brown spots and the flower dies. A similar moment signals the decay of the root system. If, on the contrary, the flower is completely dry, therefore, it has been forgotten to be watered for many weeks.
Lack of fertilizer
In the case when the substrate is not enough useful substances, the ficus may begin to fade, the leaf plates will curl and crumble. This can happen with an overabundance of fertilizing in the soil. This point must be monitored carefully.
Diseases and pests
What to do to save the ficus
When deciding how to revive a ficus, you need to rely on the root cause. Having determined which care rules have been violated, they will need to be corrected, then the flower will quickly gain green mass, and the gardener will no longer be bothered by the problem.
As for pests and diseases, sometimes they arise due to care errors, and sometimes they "come" into the house along with new plants. In this case, you can first treat the flower with soapy water (it helps fight many pests), and then spray the ficus with insecticides. Some gardeners use folk methods, which are effective when the trouble has just made itself felt.
By carefully monitoring all the manipulations that occur with ficus, they will not have to be revived, because it will not come to this. Flowers react sharply to any changes and it is impossible not to notice in the appearance of the plant.
How to reanimate a ficus is a question of interest to those who, for one reason or another, this plant begins to gradually wither and die. Unfortunately, a common mistake of frivolous flower growers is the false opinion that the rubber plant does not require any special care, transplantation, or fertilizers, but will grow on its own and nothing will happen to it. This opinion most often leads to serious and “neglected” cases of diseases.
When a tree begins to die before our eyes, a person’s conscience wakes up, and he begins to think about how to save the ficus and whether it can be done at all. The possibility of salvation directly depends on how deep the process of the disease has gone and on the desire of the owner to help the languishing green “patient”.
How to save a ficus
How to revive a ficus that has begun to rapidly lose leaves? Such a process begins due to many reasons: a sharp change of place, a draft, cold and errors in leaving, or even its absence. With a regular lack of lighting, too dry air or waterlogging, “leaf fall” and the imminent death of the plant will not take long, so measures should be taken immediately.
If the leaf falls off in large quantities, the first thing to do is spray it with Epin. Restoring the viability of a plant directly depends on the causes that caused its disease. Sometimes it is possible to restore the beauty and healthy appearance of the rubber plant with the help of elementary measures, without even resorting to scrupulous transplantation and lengthy processing.
The main conditions for the normal life of a tree are diffused light, moderate and timely watering, air humidity from 50 to 70 percent and spraying. soil between water procedures should dry out a little, and the need for watering is easily determined by checking the condition of the soil in the pot. If its top layer is a little dry (by two or three centimeters), it’s time to water the ficus. You can not often rearrange the pot from place to place, as the leaf fall will become regular because of this, and it may happen that the plant will completely lose its foliage, without even suffering, at the same time, fungal diseases.
The scorching sun is contraindicated for ficus. It would be erroneous to assume that if we are talking about tropical plant, then the sunlight will be nothing to him. The foliage of most rubber plants is dense and thick, which means that it contains a sufficient amount of moisture (which cannot be said about tenacious cacti) and will suffer from its lack.
If the grower got a tree with a classic, dark green foliage color, such varieties are more unpretentious in care and can acclimatize well even under conditions of regular shading. As for the bright variegated leaves, the situation is much more complicated with them: they are capricious, and if the owner does not pay special attention to them, they can quickly die. Variegated varieties are especially sensitive to lack of lighting: they can wither even if they are placed in the shade for a short time.
Air temperature is equally important. In summer, its optimal numbers are from +25 to 30C, and if it rises, the plant should not only be watered and shaded, but also sprayed. Heat can also cause dry leaves and subsequent rubber disease. In the cold season, hypothermia of the roots should not be allowed. If possible, it is better to put the pot on a stand or windowsill, wrapping it with a warm cloth. Do not allow the temperature in the room to drop below +15C.
So, the issue of resuscitation of a fading pet can be resolved by observing the usual and simple measures for caring for him, as well as choosing a permanent and most suitable place of growth, with diffused light and the absence of drafts.
Optimal conditions for ficus resuscitation
The tree can also be pulled out in more severe cases. It also happens that, due to total leaf fall, only the trunk remains of it. It is necessary to check how much vitality still remains in it: if it retained its flexibility and did not have time to dry out, there is a chance to save the rubber plant. When rot and plaque on the soil appear in the root zone of the trunk, you should also not despair: here you will need an immediate transplant with a scrupulous examination of the root system for damage by nematode pests.
The wilting of a tree can be triggered by the intensive growth of its root system, which simply no longer fits in the previous container. A transplant will also help here, while the new capacity should be two to three centimeters larger than the previous one. Too big a pot is not necessary.
After transplantation, regular watering will be required, but not earlier than two days later. Top dressing is carried out only after reliable rooting, after a month. As for the intensity of leaf fall, in autumn its loss of twenty percent is the norm, and it is not associated with any diseases and errors in care.
A typical mistake of a grower who wants to reanimate a ficus is the desire to feed it as much as possible. This cannot be done, since a weakened plant is simply not able to absorb the complex substances contained in mineral fertilizers and they will only hurt him.
Experienced growers in numerous forums are happy to share their experience in nursing the most “difficult” patients among the ficuses that have come to them. In their practice, there are cases when they had to deal with an almost flown flower, on which no more than five leaves remained. The dried plant was completely changed the soil to a suitable nutrient composition and the roots were washed in a solution of manganese.
If signs of decay were observed, diseased roots were removed with a sharp pruner and sprinkled with wood ash. After the transplant, a little fertilizer was applied, the flower was placed in a suitable place and shaded so that the bright sun did not shine on it. Of course, the irrigation and spraying scheme was adjusted. In most cases, the "launched" rubber plants came to life after a few weeks and began to produce new healthy leaves.
As practice shows, it is quite possible to reanimate a ficus - even in a very “neglected” state, but in order not to resort to such measures, it is best to properly care for it and take care of it. Then he will not get sick and will always delight the owner with his healthy appearance.
Ficus Revival:
Causes of blackening of ficuses and their shedding of leaves, home care
Scientific research has established the fact that ficus can drop leaves in two ways:
- in a natural way;
- as a response to adverse external factors.
Why do ficus leaves fall even though he was properly cared for?
In the process of renewal and growth from old age, ficus can also fall leaves, and this is a generally accepted factor within the normal range. As for the rapid and rather active loss of green mass, it can be caused by a number of reasons:
- errors in the mode of fertilization and watering;
- low air humidity:
- drafts and hypothermia;
- change in conditions and place of plant maintenance;
- sharp jumps in temperature, caused by sudden drops;
- soil poisoning with pesticides;
- unbalanced soil composition;
- plant pests;
- various flower diseases
By the way, if you have a large flower garden, we have many useful articles about diseases of various plants. Here is one of them - "".
Methods of preventive control of leaf fall in ficus benjamin
To begin with, we will take a closer look at the causes of leaf fall using the example of ficus benjamin, as well as ways to prevent and combat these phenomena.
Ficus benjamin looks luxurious in any interior, perhaps by its presence it is able to emphasize and focus on social status or the material well-being of its owner, thereby raising the level of the above factors in the eyes of others. At the same time, novice flower growers instantly experience an all-consuming feeling of confusion, because they simply give up when the crown is thinning before their eyes. Beginners in the field of floriculture absolutely do not know what measures need to be taken in order to provide all possible effective assistance to their beloved plant ... If you are faced with such an unpleasant problem, what should you do if the leaves of ficus benjamin fall?
- Initially, the most likely cause of a flower ailment should be identified and eliminated, while all external conditions and symptoms should be adopted;
- Take into account the peculiarities of the content of specific varieties and varieties, on the basis of which it is necessary to ensure correct and competent care for ficus. Flower leaf fall can occur year-round, but most often such an incident occurs in autumn and winter. Three main aspects are directly dependent on each other - temperature, air humidity and proper lighting: if the value of one indicator rises, therefore, others should rise along with it. However, in winter, a diametrically opposite situation occurs, which is characterized by short daylight hours, too high temperature and dry air. It is possible to correct such an imbalance with the help of available improvised means and methods. For example, in order to take preventive measures against absolute dehydration, the ficus is forced to take off its leaves on its own when intensive evaporation of moisture occurs in a warm room with dry air. Given the low humidity, the necessary measures are regular spraying, air humidifiers, mini-greenhouses, pallets with raw expanded clay or water. Sources of artificial light, the role of which is successfully performed by tubular or compact fluorescent lamps, are actively used when there is a lack of sunlight.
- To increase the level of resistance and resistance to external adverse factors and irritants, it is recommended to use anti-stress drugs such as Zircon or Epin. A solution for spraying the crown is advised to prepare immediately before the procedure itself. A similar recommendation can also be found in the manufacturer's instructions.
- Significantly reduce or even stop fertilizing (an exception is the case when a flower ailment arose due to a deficiency of fertilizer). A weakened plant has a lack of strength for further vegetation, so additional nutrients are an incentive for it.
- Treat the plant with appropriate suitable chemical protection when diseases or pests are detected. In this case, you should carefully read the recommendations on the package.
- With a progressive disease and ficus leaf fall in droves, the state of the root system should be checked, because in some cases the ficus leaves not only fall off, but also turn black. When performing the above procedure, carefully remove the bush from the container and scrupulously inspect the underground part. Soft and rotten (blackened) or shriveled and dried roots are cut to healthy tissue (its main characteristics are density and milky or white color), it is important to powder the sections with charcoal (you can use a tablet of crushed activated carbon), after completing the “treatment” procedures ficus should be transplanted into a smaller pot, in which without fail it is necessary to completely or partially replace the land.
Is it possible to save a ficus if it is completely naked?
How to save a ficus if its last leaves fall and it remains completely naked?
Even when the last leaves of ficus benjamin fall, you should not get upset, become discouraged or depressed and hang your nose! Even a tree that does not have a single leaf on it has every chance to successfully grow new shoots, thanks to the regenerative function of the function of a living microorganism, the necessary effective preventive and curative measures taken in a timely manner and the ongoing, never-ending efforts to save it.
In order to determine the state of “health” of ficus flowers, no special efforts are needed, everything is quite simple and banal: if milky juice appears on the stem incision and you can feel by touch that the branches are flexible, barely touching them, therefore, the plant living and the state of his "health" in perfect order, which means that the owners do not have the slightest cause for concern.
And the ficus is actually a magical flower, homely, it can fulfill any desires for housekeeping. It helps in establishing family relationships, maintains the health of the owners of the house. If you want to have a baby, bring a ficus into the house, you can already have a solid one, or you can just a twig.
Ficus varieties: problems and diseases of foliage
There may also be a number of problems with the fall of the leaves of the rubber-nosed ficus, which propagates by air layering or cuttings and forms in the form of a bush or tree. To avoid abundant leaf fall of the plant, it is necessary to keep in mind, taking note general information regarding the conditions of detention and ways of caring for him.
18-25 degrees above zero is the optimal temperature for keeping rubber-bearing ficus (avoid hypothermia of roots and drafts). Pay attention to the lighting (for variegated varieties, find a bright place; in summer, the ficus needs protection from the direct rays of the midday sun. Water the plants correctly, using filtered or warm settled water, but at the same time avoid waterlogging the soil. Rational top dressing ( application of nitrogen fertilizers to the soil from early spring to early autumn every one or two weeks). Monitor the humidity of the air in the room (regularly wipe or spray the leaves with soft water at room temperature, especially the above procedure must be carried out during the heating season with central heating operating). Transplant rubber-nosed ficus to carry out every 1-3 years, when the roots will braid the entire clod of earth, in spring or early summer. Carry out hygiene procedures: arrange a warm shower every month, and clean the leaves with a damp sponge from dust weekly.
As the next variety of ficus, consider the ficus kinki, which, having medium-sized leaves, resembles a tree in its appearance. Ficus kinki is more elegant compared to its large-leaved compatriots. A properly formed crown is an important factor in growing this type of ficus. Sometimes several plants are planted in a pot to keep the bush upright. Young shoots are intertwined with each other as they grow, and over time, the trunks are spliced at the point of contact. Assistance in this procedure will be provided by a support peg, to which, in order to give a vertical position to the plant with the prospect of its further growth, it is necessary to tie up a young shoot. Upon reaching the shoot, which must necessarily become thick enough, the desired level of height to hold the crown, the peg can be removed. Ficus kinki can be sheared without any problems, because it tolerates a haircut quite easily, and form a beautiful curly crown, and the small ficus foliage will be a concomitant factor for its formation.
The main reason for the massive leaf fall of Kinki's ficus is a change in the usual conditions of detention or a lack of light.
Ficus bonsai drops leaves due to a number of reasons:
- excessive watering, which causes dark spots or root rot on the leaves;
- insufficient watering, which serves as a factor that weakens the general condition of the plant and leads to leaf shedding;
- low air humidity, causing abundant leaf fall and infection with spider mites;
- insufficient level of lighting quality, watering cold water or the content of ficus bonsai at a temperature that is too low (below +17 degrees) or too high (above +23 degrees) for it;
- flows of both cold and warm air along with drafts;
- sharp jumps in temperature;
- moving to a new place of residence.
Ficus nitida is one of the varieties of ficus benjamin. This species can be attributed to an artificially created plant planted in tubs, which has oval-oblong glossy dense leaves that have a rich and juicy dark green color. The trunk of the ficus nitida has graceful smooth curves, and the crown of the described tree is lush and dense. This ficus, due to the dark green color of the leaves, is resistant to a temporary lack of light.
However, ficus nitida can shed its leaves due to a waterlogged state of the soil, a sharp change in climate, watering with cold water, low indoor air temperature, a cold piercing draft, or an excess amount of nutrients in the soil.
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Video: Ficus care
