Can ordinary wallpaper be painted with paint? How to paint paper wallpaper: instructions Paint old paper wallpaper with water-based paint.

No matter how beautiful your favorite wallpapers are, sooner or later their color will fade or just get bored. Agree, from year to year to observe the same design, shade - over time, everything begins to discourage any person. We urgently need to change something, but how to modify aged wallpaper without unnecessary waste and effort? To do this, use their painting. But the question is: is it possible to paint an ordinary coating at all, or are only specially designed materials suitable for this?

Traditional types of wall coverings include paper wallpaper... They can be found in almost every apartment. If you suddenly want to update them, but do not buy new ones and do not spend days and nights gluing new roll materials, be careful. Experts say what to paint regular wallpaper better not. Two-layer, one-layer wallpaper - this type of wall covering can suffer from paint. However, a well-organized process will freshen up long-faded colors in your home. It is necessary to study the basic requirements.

You can take up painting the wallpaper only if it does not have serious damage. It is important that the material is not peeled off from the wall, on the contrary, it must adhere tightly to it, otherwise it makes no sense to buy a coloring composition.

Special requirements are put forward for the level of paint quality. Among its basic characteristics should be present:

strength. Ordinary ones need to be protected from various mechanical damage;
environmental friendliness. If toxic elements are found in the dye mixture, the paper coating may not survive such painting;
firmness. The paint should retain its color for a long time. It is equally important to protect the coating from the harmful effects of water - select a composition that can cope with this.

You can paint the old coating, but this is done exclusively with water-based paint. This category includes latex colorants. The advantage of its use is its ability to strengthen even an ordinary paper covering. They become durable, can withstand further exposure to water. Feel free to wash the wall covering after using this material. Latex-based acrylic is another popular product. After painting with this material, a conventional coating acquires texture and is less susceptible to corrosion. You can paint them with water-based acrylic paint. Then a feeling of mustiness and steam will not appear in the room, and the composition itself will dry out quickly. The most budgetary option is a water emulsion. It has no smell, dries instantly, but does not differ in water-repellent properties.

Liquid wallpaper

Painting sooner or later liquid wallpaper may also be needed. Over time, stains and dirt appear on liquid wallpaper, which cannot always be removed. Painting is the best way out. Choose a quality coloring composition and get to work. The choice of shades is so diverse that you can safely experiment. Buy either a ready-made paint, or a base and colorants: for example, you yourself bring out a beautiful shade of color for liquid wallpaper. Whether it will be bright and saturated or, on the contrary, muted, depends entirely on you.

Before deciding to paint liquid wallpaper, pay attention to one key nuance: this material is silky and very soft to the touch. But upon completion of painting liquid wallpaper, the texture features are lost, you get a monochromatic coating, and even quite hard. Water-based coloring compositions are suitable: latex, acrylic, water-based, and also silicone. The last type of paint appeared on modern market finishing materials are relatively recent. After using it, you need to wash liquid wallpaper without any fears. However, the cost of such coverage is much higher.

Vinyl and non-woven wallpaper

Vinyl wallpaper is based on plain paper, but compared to the standard coating, this product has good water-repellent properties. Foam vinyl is painted first. The non-woven copy is also really paintable, it is durable and withstands mechanical stress. It is possible to paint such a coating several times: do not be afraid to take up such a procedure again, the non-woven wall covering will not suffer from reusable painting.

Use a regular roller to paint vinyl wallpaper and paint with a paintbrush. Do not worry if you did not work out with a talent for drawing: as an alternative to manual designs, purchased stencils are suitable, and here you can already give free rein to your imagination. Take advantage of the following advice: start painting in inconspicuous places (behind cabinets, sofas). Hone your skills and go to the barricades.

Paper wallpaper

Almost any coloring composition is suitable for paper wallpaper. The main thing is not to use oily liquids. Optimal choice- water-based, acrylic, latex paint. The advantage of painting paper wallpaper lies in the fact that, if you wish, you can mix coloring liquids, trying to achieve the desired shade. Choose a high-quality composition - and it will not emit terrible odors, dry quickly and will not flow. Remember: just before the procedure, you should apply a primer. It will prevent the wall covering from getting wet, and you can safely paint the surface. After finishing painting the walls, wait for the composition to dry, and then apply a second coat if necessary.

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What kind of wallpaper can be painted with water emulsion?

The choice of water-based paint for wallpaper is dictated primarily by its price. Latex or polyvinyl acetate-based mixtures are also suitable for paintable wallpaper, but are slightly more expensive. The water-based dye has long been known to the inhabitants of Russia, is familiar and relatively cheap. Other benefits include:

the possibility of tinting the white base in any shade;
resistance of the painted surface to fading and abrasion;
ease of care (can be wiped with a damp cloth to remove dirt);
environmental friendliness;
lack of a pungent odor when applied.

High-quality material has good hiding power. You can apply just 1 coat of water-based emulsion and get an excellent result when painting wallpaper. But for an ideal effect, paint the wall twice, drying the first coat within the time specified by the paint manufacturer.

Not all wallpapers are suitable for coloring. Typically, materials for painting have the appropriate marking and textured monochromatic surface. But even in this case, to work with water-based (acrylic) compositions, it is better to understand in advance which wallpaper can be painted:

Paper ones withstand the treatment with water emulsion quite satisfactorily. The paint covers their surface well, slightly impregnating the base. As a result, painted walls retain their attractive appearance for a long time. Apply paint to dry wallpaper with a paint roller.
Vinyl wallpaper for painting with water emulsion should be chosen on a non-woven basis. The coating is carried out in the same way - with a roller on a dry texture.
Fiberglass varieties will also look ideal. This paintable wallpaper is capable of retaining water-based dye for a long time. Fiberglass can be repainted if you want to change the color scheme in the room. The number of stains is indicated on the package.

When painting embossed varieties, the water emulsion must be applied in several layers.

How to prepare for work?

Before you paint the wallpaper water-based paint, you need to prepare everything necessary materials... To work, you need the following:

paint roller (long pile);
velor roller (for embossed wallpaper);
flat brush, 6-7 cm wide;
ditch for the roller;
masking tape;
water-based paint (white base);
color.

You can tint the purchased white paint right in the store. In large firms there is a computer-assisted shade selection service. The specialist will calculate the amount of dye required to obtain suitable color... The information will be saved in the program memory: by the shade number it will be possible to order an additional volume of the same color if repair is required or there is not enough material.

If the wallpaper is already glued and repainted, then wipe the surface with a damp cloth before starting work. This will help remove dust and other contaminants that may stain the new coat or prevent paint from laying flat (grease). The cleaned surface must be dried within 1-2 hours, and then proceed to painting the walls.

How to paint different types of wallpaper?

Allow new wallpapers to dry well before painting. It usually takes 24-48 hours after sticking them on the walls. If the repair was carried out more than 2-3 days ago, then you can start painting at any time.

The biggest concern is the paper covering. But with careful roller work, even this fragile material will not suffer. When painting paper wallpaper, you can also use a non-contact method: using a paint sprayer.

The first stage is painting over the corners of the room, the places where the walls meet the ceiling or plinth. If it is possible to remove the skirting board, sockets, decorative door slopes, then it is better to do this before painting the walls. But in old buildings, you will have to paste over the edges of these interior details with masking tape. Such a measure will protect the surfaces of parts from the ingress of water-based paint, which is more difficult to wash off after drying.

You need to paint over difficult places soft paint brush without trying to press hard on it. Walls near doorways, corners, rosettes and other protrusions should be painted over by hand to a width of about 5 cm.Without waiting for the paint to dry, proceed to the next step:

Pour a little dye into a dish and roll it out with a roller over the ribbed surface to soak the pile well.
Start painting in the middle of a small area in the upper corner of the wall. Move from the center to the edges, capturing part of the previously painted stripes.
When the paint on the roller dries up, roll it several times over the water emulsion poured into the cuvette. Continue work in the specified sequence.

You need to paint 1 wall in 1 step, preventing the paint from drying out along the edges of adjacent areas. When applying the emulsion to a new area, it is necessary to grasp with a roller 1-2 cm of the already painted surface. So the paint will lay in an even, continuous layer.

How to paint interlining and vinyl?

Non-woven wallpaper (with or without vinyl) can be painted before being glued to the wall. Dyeing is done from the inside out. In this case, the paint will saturate the loose material, protruding on the front side.

This method of staining is good because the wallpaper can be wiped with a damp sponge without risking washing off the paint. The transparent vinyl layer on the surface will also protect the non-woven base. Vinyl-coated wallpaper is moisture resistant and can be used in the kitchen or bathroom.

The foam vinyl cover will not allow the wallpaper to be painted prior to application. Embossed trellises can be painted the usual way by applying a roller with a long nap. In this case, the ink will fall into the depressions of the embossed pattern.

Fiberglass Wallpaper

They are best suited for coloring. To highlight the relief, coloring can be done in several layers:

apply 2 coats of base paint of the desired shade;
after drying the base, highlight the protruding parts of the pattern with a different color with a velor roller.

Shades for such coloring are chosen to taste. You can keep the pattern in a single color scheme, but contrasting shades look no less impressive.

Fiberglass wallpaper can be repainted up to 10 times. This makes repairs easy and economical. If you want to refresh the interior, you can very quickly cope with the task by repainting part of the surface or highlighting one wall.

You can even paint ordinary non-woven and thick paper wallpapers that are not intended for this. But on the vinyl film, the paint will hold worse, so when choosing, you should pay attention to the marking of the wallpaper.

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Wallpaper for painting

Today, such a thing as paintable paper wallpaper does not surprise anyone. They can be found freely in the market or hardware stores. The main difference is the lack of paint on the surface. The factory, as it were, allows the buyer to independently choose and apply the color they like on the wallpaper.

Naturally, this version of paper wallpaper is much cheaper, but good paint "compensates" for this. Such a canvas has 2 advantages: a long service life and the ability to change colors at any request.

Varieties of wallpaper for painting

Wallpaper for painting on a paper basis

Among all types, they are the most popular. This is because they can be used even on walls with uneven surface... Most brands produce paper wallpapers, consisting of 2 layers, each of which is treated with a special substance that increases the lifespan of the web.

Rough-fiber wallpapers are very popular. Their secret lies in the fact that wood shavings are placed between the two layers. This combination creates an interesting surface texture without any pattern.

If you use this canvas to glue the room and the ceiling, then after drying, the effect of a seamless pattern will be created. Due to the lack of complex images, the gluing process is extremely simple - there is no need to select images.

Non-woven wallpaper for painting

They are made of special fiber, which is pressed into pieces. This structure is extremely strong and allows you to close various deformations or damage on the walls.

On the one hand, the canvas turns out to be perfectly flat, on the other, a pattern is applied to it using foam vinyl. It looks, of course, beautiful, but in practice it is very fragile. The entire relief of the wallpaper can be removed with a fingernail almost effortlessly. Painting such a surface significantly increases its durability.

Non-woven wallpaper is easy enough to glue, in fact, like paper, the only difference is that the glue base needs to be applied to the wall.

Glass fiber

The manufacturing process is significantly different from the previous 2. The paper base is connected with fiberglass thread and impregnated with a substance that makes them fire resistant.

You can find canvases with pictures and without, the material allows you to change the surface texture in any direction. They have original appearance and look very organic on the wall. For gluing, you must use a special glue.

What you need for painting

The list of the most necessary things for painting paper wallpaper is practically no different from other similar works. The first thing to look out for is paint. The quality will depend on it.

You will also need brushes and a roller. It is better to have these tools for easier work. different sizes, especially if the room irregular shape or has a large number of "difficult" places, for example, windows, corners, decorative elements, etc.

To eliminate the possibility of paint getting on the skirting board, you can purchase mounting tape. It will take quite a bit of time to glue the entire perimeter, but this will save you from further washing the surface of the skirting board.

Surface preparation

If possible, then all the furniture and in general everything that can be taken away from the room. Such piles will only get in the way, moreover, paint can get on them. If there is no way to endure, then it is necessary to cover everything with plastic wrap. If it is not there, then it is worth buying, in the future it will definitely come in handy on the farm.

Despite the outwardly strong wallpaper, this device can capture part of the canvas. In almost all old vacuum cleaners, it is possible to reduce the suction force using a special hole on the handle.

In some situations there is small areas of unstuck wallpaper and re-glue because of them the whole room does not feel like it at all. In this case, you can either glue this area, or carefully cut off with scissors.

Choice of paint

This stage must be taken very responsibly, because there is a huge variety of paints that are completely different in their characteristics. For example, based on their appearance, they are divided into:

glossy,
semi-gloss,
satin,
matte,
semi-matte.

Basically, you should choose a certain type of paint based on the illumination of the room and the surface. For example, matte paint will look great in large rooms, but semi-gloss paint can be used for the kitchen. On the one hand, it washes well, which is especially important in conditions of constant cooking, on the other hand, such a surface perfectly reflects light.

What to consider when choosing paint for paper wallpaper?

Will it show through after being superimposed on another?
Can I wash it?
What is its resistance to light?
How long does it take to dry completely?
Are there any harmful impurities?

Usually such information is written on a paint label, but if it is not there or there are difficulties in finding it, it is better to contact a specialist for advice. For paper wallpaper, water-based paint is usually used; it may differ in the origin of the components.

Professionals prefer to use acrylic paints due to the fact that they have the most suitable qualities. Of them:

a set of shades and colors,
abrasion resistance,
vapor permeability,
waterproofing.

With this paint, you can paint even in high humidity conditions. If the budget does not allow, as an option, use water-based paint with a PVA base. Other types will not work, since quality has to be paid for a low price.

Some craftsmen use special formulations with latex-based binders. The surface is pleasantly matt with good moisture resistance. On the other hand, this paint has a lower abrasion resistance.

What to paint

The easiest and most convenient option is a paint roller.

Foam rubber for painting paper wallpaper is not suitable. This is due to the fact that it periodically slips and a shiny, well-visible trace forms on this place after drying.

On the other hand, if the wallpaper has some kind of pattern, then the foam roller will simply not be enough in the recesses. Experts recommend using only a special bath as a container for paint. No bucket or jar can replace it.

Paint is poured into the lower compartment, then the roller is well fanned and wiped on the top of the tray. If this is not done, then the paint, instead of getting on the wallpaper, will end up on the floor. In hard-to-reach places, narrow brushes or a brush can be used.

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What can you paint?

The answer to the question of whether it is possible to paint the wallpaper depends on what exactly the walls are pasted over. You can change the color of the walls in this way if they:

paper;
non-woven fabric;
silk plaster.

Important! There are special wallpapers for painting - no problems arise with them, they are intended for this. Non-woven fabric is beautifully painted, while you can paint both the wallpaper itself and the wall under them. Silk plaster can be removed, and with the help of another dye and all kinds of additives, you can get a new color and texture, and then cover the walls with it again.

There are coatings that do not make sense to paint in the usual way:

textile panels;
glass wallpaper.

In these cases, other technologies are used.

Important! Vinyl-based coatings are more difficult to paint than glue. It is easiest to apply paint to paper.

Can the wallpaper be painted if it is torn?

A very important question: when exactly does it make sense to paint paper wallpaper? Paper is a fairly cheap material, however, it has a number of unpleasant properties:

fades;
covered with spots that are poorly rubbed off;
breaks;
if the repair is not done very well, it is separated from the walls without your participation.

If the wallpaper holds well, but is faded, you can paint it. As well as in the case when spots appeared on the wall - greasy, from a felt-tip pen, etc.

Important! Do not be afraid that they will show through on the new coating, you will still be priming the wall.

Torn wallpaper can also be covered with paint, but it all depends on how serious the damage is. If these are just scratches, cuts or small scraps have come off, you can safely go to the store for paint. But if the coating was poorly glued and departs by itself, it is easier and cheaper to replace it.

What do you need?

Having received a positive answer to the question of whether it is possible to paint ordinary wallpaper with paint, think about what you need for this:

the actual paint;
priming;
masking tape;
roller;
narrow and wide brushes;
several meters of plastic wrap.

Primer, masking tape, film:

The primer will provide better adhesion of the paint to the surface. In addition, paper tends to absorb moisture, and water, in turn, dissolves the glue. So without a water-repellent primer, all your work will go to waste - the newly painted sheets will perfectly separate from the wall.
Masking tape is needed to protect the baseboard and other parts that should not be dripped onto. You can buy it at any hardware store.
Take care not to stain floors and furniture that cannot be taken out. They must be covered with plastic wrap (eg for greenhouses).

Brushes and rollers

And why are brushes of different widths? Very simple - you have to paint over both the corners and the places near the outlets or switches. In a word, one cannot do with just a wide brush or roller.

You can find on sale several types of rollers with different pile lengths. Which one to choose to paint old wallpaper depends on the quality of the wall covering:

if they are smooth, the pile should be short;
if textured - long.

How to paint paper wallpaper?

It is very important to choose the right paint. The first rule that should be followed is that it should be for interior decoration premises, and not for facades.

Important! You should not use oil paints for a room - of course, once the premises were decorated exclusively with them, but simply because there were no others.

Surface quality

Now you can see paints on the shelves that give different types surface:

glossy;
semi-gloss;
satin;
matte;
semi-matt.

Important! Which option to choose depends on the purpose of the room, illumination and size:

For a large living room or bedroom with large windows, matte walls are more suitable.

It is better to paint a small kitchenette with glossy paint - it will appear larger and lighter.

Performance characteristics

When choosing a finishing material to paint old wallpaper, you need to focus on its other qualities:

Resistant to light. If the paint burns out badly, new repairs will have to be done pretty soon. So try to choose one that doesn't change color too quickly when exposed to sunlight.
Resistance to mechanical stress. The less sensitive the coating is to mechanical stress, the better. In principle, all interior paints provide a durable surface that is difficult to scratch, but do not forget to ask your consultant about this.
Transparency. Pay particular attention to characteristics such as transparency. The paint that has already covered the walls should not shine through the new layer, otherwise you risk getting the walls in a completely different shade that you want.
Environmental friendliness. Finishing materials used to decorate the interior of apartments or houses should not highlight harmful substances... It is desirable that they do not react with the environment at all.
Moisture resistance. Moisture resistance is important so that surfaces can be washed without harsh consequences.
Drying time. How quickly you can make repairs depends on the time it dries completely.

Types of paints

The paints that can be used to paint paper wallpaper are on a different basis:

alkyd;
one;
latex.

Alkyd paints

Alkyd compounds fit well on paper and form a protective film that allows you to wash the walls with any detergent. The undoubted advantages include the fact that the composition always contains antifungal additives and antiseptics.

However, they have several very significant drawbacks that make such a paint more suitable for glass wallpaper than for paper:

walls don't "breathe";
the texture of the wallpaper is lost;
serve only about five years;
contain toxic substances;
are burning.

Important! Alkyd dyes are used mainly for non-residential premises, where, moreover, there is a low risk of fire.

Water-based and latex-based paints

Can paper wallpaper be painted with water-based paint? It is possible and even necessary, if you have already decided to take up this occupation. The water emulsion, in addition to the low price, has a lot of useful properties:

does not smell;
dries quickly;
does not contain harmful substances, respectively - does not emit them when the coating is destroyed;
not sensitive to mechanical stress;
allows air to pass through;
does not react with the environment.

Important! Since water-based paints are breathable, the fungus does not settle on the paper. Surfaces finished with such a material are easy to clean; moreover, it is usually not necessary to use aggressive detergents.

Types of water-based paints

There are two types of water-based paints:

acrylic latex-based;
acrylic water based.

Both are suitable for the decoration of residential premises.

Latex

Latex compounds prevent paper from getting wet and falling off the walls. You can wash them with any detergent. You can paint both smooth and textured surfaces, and the texture is preserved.

Latex-based acrylic paints are the most popular type of finishing materials. They perfectly protect the paper coating from mechanical stress, and retain their relief perfectly.

Aquatic

Water-based acrylic paints have a lot of positive properties:

do not smell;
dry very quickly;
allow air to pass through;
does not form smudges during operation.

What to give preference to?

When choosing a particular composition, it is necessary to take into account the type of surface:

Water-based acrylic paints are more suitable for non-woven surfaces.
For paper, it is better to choose latex.

Important! An important condition for the popularity of these paints is the low price. There are no expensive solvents in their composition, which makes such materials available to most.

In addition, the choice of such paints in stores is quite wide, and if you wish, you can order any suitable shade, or even make it yourself, taking a white water emulsion and the appropriate color scheme. This allows you to get original color solutions.

Preparing the wall

Before you paint regular wallpaper, you need to tidy up the wall. The procedure is quite common, and, perhaps, even easier than preparing for pasting new wallpaper:

The first step is to remove any furniture you can take out of the room.
The one that remains, move away from the walls, cover with plastic wrap.
Remove dust from the wallpaper in any suitable way, preferably with a vacuum cleaner, but you can also use a soft cloth.
If possible, get rid of stains - they, of course, will go under the paint, but it is better if the surface is as uniform as possible.
Cover the baseboard with masking tape - you can do with a wide tape, but this is not very convenient.
If somewhere the pieces of wallpaper have moved away from the walls, glue them or remove them.
If it is not glued very evenly, sand the place with fine sandpaper.

Important! You need to remove not only dust, but also the cobweb, if any.

Primer

After the walls are prepared, you need to apply the primer. This is a fairly simple procedure, familiar to anyone who has ever done a renovation. The compositions can be different.

For painting paper wallpaper, for example, a primer based on PVA is suitable. Water-based paint lays on it just perfectly. The most important thing is to let the wall dry completely. In this case, starting work a little later than planned is much more useful than hurrying. You need to wait at least a day.

Important! When applying the primer, the room must be completely closed; it is impossible to ventilate the room until the composition is completely dry.

Cooking paint

Each jar comes with an instruction manual, and it's best to read it carefully. But there are a few general considerations to keep in mind:

The paint must be mixed until the mass becomes homogeneous.
Kohler is best added not by yourself, but by asking a consultant in a hardware store to do this.

Apply paint

Well, everything is ready, you can proceed to the final stage - directly painting the old wallpaper.

Important! If you don't have a lot of experience in painting, try painting the sections of the walls where the cabinets and the sofa will stand first - when you put everything in place, these pieces will not be noticeable, but you can practice.

But it's better to stick to this order:

Start painting from above, with large horizontal strokes going in one direction.
Apply paint evenly, without gaps, in an even layer.
After the entire surface is painted, paint over the corners, areas adjacent to the plinth - it is more convenient to do this with a thin brush.
Wait 3-4 hours.
Apply another layer.

Important! To check how you coped with your task, carefully examine the wall, holding a bright lamp to it. If the surface is even, without streaks, drops and places where the old coating shows through, everything is in order. If there are imperfections, paint over them or apply another layer.

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About painting vinyl wallpaper

Can be painted or not

I must say right away that there are special vinyl wallpaper for painting on sale, i.e. the question of painting this material, in principle, disappears by itself. But, is it possible to paint non-paintable wallpaper? It all depends on what type of vinyl wallpaper is applied to the wall.

As you know, this finishing material is of two types:

On the paper backing ... It is not advisable to paint such canvases, since there is a risk of moisture penetration under the upper vinyl layer, which will lead to their pasting from the wall. True, some paper-based wallpapers successfully transfer this operation, but, in any case, you will have to make a decision at your own peril and risk;

Non-woven base... These canvases are more resistant to moisture, so there is no risk of them peeling off. However, during the painting process, some problems may arise - uneven coloring as a result of the porous structure of the foamed vinyl, as well as the appearance of the color of the wallpaper. I will tell you how to solve them below.

From this we can conclude that it is better to immediately purchase tapestries for painting if you plan to repaint the walls over time.

For frequent repainting of walls, it is better to purchase glass wallpaper for painting. Qualitative models these canvases can withstand up to 20 repaints. Moreover, their service life can reach 50 years.

What paint to choose

Use a waterborne paint to paint vinyl wallpaper. The fact is that this paint and varnish material has good adhesion. In addition, it has several other important advantages:

No smell. This is due to the fact that there are no organic solvents in the composition - water is used instead;
Environmental friendliness... After painting the walls, it is not at all necessary to leave the house, as is the case with the use of oil paint;
Drying speed... This indicator depends on the time it takes for water to evaporate from the surface of the walls, i.e. on average, the paint dries up within a few hours;

Possibility of tinting... Thanks to this, you can give the walls any color or shade. The only thing is to choose the right color scheme (combination of colors) and its proportions;
Durability... High-quality water-based paints do not crack or fade, as a result of which they can serve for more than 10 years.

I must say that there are several types of water dispersion paints on sale:

Acrylic;
Latex;
Silicone, etc.

This usually confuses newbies and makes it difficult to choose. In reality, it doesn't really matter what type of polymer the paint contains. The main thing is to pay attention to the following characteristics when choosing:

Gloss degree... The coating can be matte, semi-glossy, less often glossy;

The level of moisture resistance and abrasion... Conventionally, paints can be divided according to this indicator into three types - non-moisture resistant, moisture resistant and waterproof. If the former do not withstand the impact of vagi at all, then the latter can be gently damp cleaned. Waterproof ones withstand direct contact with water and even detergents.

The choice of moisture resistance depends on the room in which you want to paint the wallpaper. For example, even non-moisture-resistant paint can be used in the bedroom. For a kitchen or children's room, it is more advisable to use a waterproof coating.

Another important point- This is the quality of the paint, which depends solely on the manufacturer. Below are paints and varnishes from some manufacturers that have proven themselves well:

Prices are valid in summer 2017.

Painting technology

Painting vinyl wallpaper involves a few basic steps:

The instructions for performing the work look like this:

Illustrations	Description of actions
	Tools and materials: Paint roller ... If the wallpaper has a deep relief, a roller with a medium or even long pile should be used for painting; Roller container... You can purchase a special pallet or use any flat container; Paint brush... It must be of high quality so that the pile does not come out from it; Primer... If you have paintable vinyl wallpaper, you can use a clear, multi-purpose acrylic primer. If the wallpaper is ordinary, which has a color, it is better to treat them with a pigmented primer. It will not only improve the adhesion of the paint to the main one, but also paint over the canvases with white. Color... It will be needed to give the paint a certain color, if it is initially white.
	Surface preparation: Wallpaper must be cleaned of any possible contamination. To do this, they must be wiped with a damp sponge, you can even use soapy water; Then the surface must be allowed to dry, after which it can be treated with a primer. If you will be painting foamed vinyl, it is advisable to coat the surface with primer several times to close all the pores. Let me remind you that the primer is applied in thin even layers, with obligatory interlayer drying. V normal conditions the primer dries up in one and a half to two hours.
	Paint preparation: Any water-based paint must be shaken thoroughly before use; If the paint is too thick, add a small amount of water to it and stir; If the paint is white, add a color scheme to give it a specific color. To determine the amount of color, first mix it with a small amount of paint. Then, in the proportions taught, add the color scheme to the main volume of the paint and varnish material.
	Painting: Pour paint into a flat roller container; Dip the roller into a container and squeeze it lightly; Roll out a roller on the surface of the walls with your own hands; Use a brush in hard-to-reach places; Wait for the wallpaper to dry, then apply a second coat.

Newbies are often interested in can I glue the wallpaper on the paint? If the paint is waterproof and does not flake off, then in principle it can be glued. But, it is better to take the time and prepare the surface as expected.

These are, in fact, all the main nuances of painting vinyl wallpaper.

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Technology for painting old wallpaper

So, can ordinary paper wallpaper be painted? It is possible, but infrequently and only after pre-treatment, since the unprepared paper, the water in the paint will soak and deform.

Preparatory work

Instructions:

We take out all the movable furniture from the room, and cover the fixed one with plastic wrap. At the same time, it is also desirable to protect the floor from accidental splashes of paint and varnish material.
We clean the surface from all kinds of dust and dirt with a vacuum cleaner or a damp cloth.

We glue the flaking areas. If the state of such fragments is too deplorable, then carefully cut them off.

We cover the damaged areas and scratches with mastic, which, after drying, we grind with sandpaper.
We prime the surface. This is the most important step in protecting the wallpaper from paint penetration into its structure. The primer will create a durable polymer layer that reduces the porosity of the paper and protects the worn finish from further wear.

After the soil has completely dried, you can start painting.

Choice of paint

Can paper wallpaper be painted with water-based paint? Even necessary. It is the most suitable suspension for the restoration of old wall finishes.

To verify this, let's look at its merits:

Ecological cleanliness. When solidifying, only harmless water vapor is released, which is important when using the emulsion indoors.
Low price. Achieved due to the absence of an expensive solvent in the composition.
A wide range of rich shades. Plus the ability to mix them to get unique color solutions.

Moisture resistance. After the evaporation of H 2 O, the formed polymer film has high water resistance.
High resistance to abrasion, sunlight and temperature extremes.
Non-flammability. For paper furnishings, this is a great way to improve fire safety.
Ease of application. Does not form streaks and streaks.
Possibility of wet cleaning. It will keep the renewed coating clean.
Long service life. At proper care reaches ten years.

Emulsion application

We dilute the purchased mixture with water according to the instructions attached to it... If you bought a white emulsion, then we also add the necessary dyes, mixing everything with a construction mixer or a drill operating at low speeds.

Pour the resulting solution into a special paint tray.

We dip a brush into the suspension and paint over the corners and other hard-to-reach places..

Then we take a paint roller with a medium pile, we collect emulsion with it and run it several times along the ribbed surface, getting rid of excess liquid.

Tip: if you have textured wallpaper for decoration, then it is better to take a tool with a long pile.
He will be better able to handle numerous indentations.

We hold the tool from left to right, dropping from the ceiling to the floor... In this case, it is necessary that each subsequent strip runs a few centimeters to the previous one.
At the moment of the end of the liquid in the roller, we run it over the already painted part of the wall in order to collect excess suspension from it.
We are waiting for the first layer to solidify, after which we apply the second perpendicular.
R We check the result by bringing a bright light source close to the finish... This way we can see the prominent spots.
If the check is successful, then we can safely enjoy the work done..

Conclusion

We looked at whether paper wallpaper can be painted and how to do it. First of all, for this it is necessary to carefully prepare the surface.

This includes:

cleaning;
restoration of deformed areas;
creation of a protective moisture-proof layer.

Next, you should purchase the water-based paint that is best suited for the task and apply it with a brush and roller. Follow the recommendations provided, and you will not have any difficulties.

The video in this article will give you additional option familiarize yourself with a certain amount of information that directly relates to the materials reviewed. Painting is always easier and cheaper than completely replacing the finish.

A few years ago, residents of a large country were forced to be content with the wallpapers that were offered to them in hardware and hardware stores. But as time went on, production technologies changed, and modern paper was replaced by modern ones. People have the opportunity to paint the wallpaper in a color suitable for the design.

What can you paint?

Production technology modern wallpaper implies the use of high quality materials.

But first, it should be noted that ordinary paper wallpaper should not be painted.

On the simple wallpaper not applied special relief... Even if the paper wallpaper is painted, firstly, from the outside it will not look aesthetically pleasing, and secondly, the paper will swell and fall off after a short time.

There are three types of paintable wallpaper:

vinyl;
glass wallpaper;
non-woven.

Vinyl wallpaper is made of both paper and non-woven material. They can be dyed up to ten times. They are used in any premises, for kitchens and children's rooms it is best to select washable ones with a pattern.

Glass fiber are made from natural materials- dolomite, lime and quartz sand. Another component in the composition is soda. All these components are applied to a paper base. There are two types of fiberglass: single-layer and double-layer. They can withstand more than ten stains. Wear-resistant, so they can decorate the room for several years. They are washed with a regular brush and water. Most often, they are pasted over government and office premises.

Non-woven wallpaper is highly durable. They are based on non-woven material - a material that is made from compressed fibers. Foamed vinyl is applied over the top, resulting in various patterns. Coloring on a non-woven base lasts for more than one year.

It should be noted that on the market you can also find liquid wallpaper for painting. Liquid wallpaper is a relative novelty among building materials... It is more correct to refer them to decorative plaster. On sale, they are found in the form of dry mixtures and diluted concentrates. Liquid wallpaper in dry form must be diluted in water before application. They consist of safe substances - PVA glue, coloring pigment and a base - cellulose flakes. Depending on the colors, silk, dust and glitter can be added to the composition.

Among the advantages of liquid wallpaper is the fact that they hide the unevenness of the walls, cracks and chips. Mold does not form under them, microorganisms do not colonize them. They do not crack or peel off like wallpaper rolls. Do not have butt seams, create good thermal insulation... Defective spots are replaced in a few minutes, no need to re-glue the whole room.

Pros and cons

As noted earlier, liquid wallpaper does not peel off after painting. The thing is that a diluted solution is applied to the wall, while the drawing can be made with your own hands. A layer of liquid wallpaper contributes to noise reduction, which means that extraneous noise from the entrance or street will not enter the room. The ease of the procedure for applying liquid wallpaper allows any adult to make repairs, this does not require special skills and knowledge.

Liquid wallpaper has its drawbacks - it can fade under the influence of sunlight, cotton absorbs odors, so you should not decorate the walls with this building material in the kitchen.

The advantages of vinyl, non-woven and fiberglass wallpapers were partially described in the previous section, and of the minuses, one can only note their high cost. Unfortunately, even cosmetic repairs cost a pretty penny.

When is the best time to paint?

After gluing the wallpaper, plasterers advise to wait about two days, during which time the wallpaper glue will dry completely, and the wallpaper will hold tight. If you apply paint on the same day after gluing the wallpaper, then there is a high probability of the appearance of marks and stains.

You should be careful when buying non-woven wallpaper, some of which are not intended for painting.

How to choose paint?

TO good wallpaper high-quality paints will also have to be selected. It is not worth saving, since questionable products can negatively affect your health. If there are allergy sufferers or small children in the family, it is advisable that they were not in the room at the time of the renovation.

Today the most commonly used paints are:

alkyd;
acrylic;
water-dispersive.

Alkyd paints are bought for utility rooms - basements, storage rooms. These paints can harm human and animal health. The oils and resins that make up them can disable even a healthy adult man. But they have a number of advantages. They have a high saturation, are indifferent to humidity, do not deteriorate under the influence of ultraviolet radiation.

The antifungal components included in their composition do not allow the development of mold on the wallpaper.

Their service life is only five years, they are highly flammable, so it is undesirable to apply them near an open fire. The cost of acrylic paints is very low.

There are no harmful substances in the composition of water-dispersion paints, therefore they are suitable for city apartments as well. Huge selection colors will allow you to match the color to any interior.

Latex paint on a water-dispersion acrylic base is mainly used for non-woven embossed wallpaper and glass fiber wallpaper. It dries up in a few hours and has no specific odors. Recommended for use in bedrooms, kitchens and living rooms, but cannot be used in bathrooms.

Water-based latex paint will last for years. Its elasticity is achieved through specially formulated substances. In the store, it is found in a universal white color, other colors are obtained by diluting it immediately before application.

Acrylic paints are suitable for city apartments, country houses and office space. Such paints are bought even for kindergartens. They contain no harmful chemical substances, but the price, respectively, of acrylic paints is high.

Water-based acrylic paint for non-woven wallpaper. It stands out among competitors for its rich colors that do not fade over the years of operation. It can be applied both to paper wallpapers and glass wallpapers.

Acrylic paints are odorless, do not cover the wallpaper with a film, due to which they "breathe". And they dry in just one day.

Water-based paint does not contain harmful chemical components, therefore it is used in residential premises for commercial and domestic purposes. After painting, the wallpaper is moisture resistant, can be washed, and does not emit odor. Water-based paint can be used to paint kitchens, bathrooms and swimming pools thanks to the silicone base.

As for liquid wallpaper, their mixtures have certain dyes in advance. Some experts recommend painting the wall before applying liquid wallpaper. For this, oil paint is used. In this case, the spots do not appear, the saturation of the shades increases, and the surface is leveled. To textured wall stood out against the main background, there is a design solution: before applying liquid wallpaper, paint the walls in bright, exotic colors.

Remember that in cases where the walls in the room are already painted, for example, magnetic paint was used, before the next step - wallpapering, you need to "highlight" this place. Otherwise, unpleasant stains will appear under the wallpaper. To maintain the magnetization effect, the paint must be applied about five times, and the wallpaper must not be very thick. The next layer of paint is applied only after the previous one has dried. Therefore, liquid wallpaper is best suited for magnetic paint.

Now let's talk a little about the features of paints. If the paint has no gloss, it is matte. It is best applied in larger rooms. Semi-matte looks great in bedrooms, and glossy paint looks great in rooms where sunlight will play up the interior.

Semi-gloss paint is well cleaned, it is more advisable to apply it to kitchen walls, however, like satin paint, it is also moisture resistant.

Using a water-based varnish, you can increase the mechanical strength of the wallpaper and its water resistance. But it is worth considering the disadvantages of this event. Shine will "reveal" all the irregularities, the process itself is laborious, you need to be patient. Varnish contributes to a change in the main shade, but at the same time such wallpapers are well washed.

Consumption

Paint consumption will primarily depend on the types of wallpaper, and secondly on the varieties of the paint itself. Paper wallpaper, unlike glass wallpaper, absorbs more moisture, which means that much more paint will be required. Average liter acrylic paint enough for 5 sq. m. But, if you apply the paint in several layers, this will lead to an increase in consumption.

Before you go to the construction market, you need to make measurements. Balcony blocks and doorways do not need to be considered. If furniture is installed in the room, for example, a wall or wardrobe, which is not planned to be rearranged, then the wall behind this furniture need not be painted - this will significantly save money.

Tools and materials

It is best to use a roller to apply paint to the wallpaper, this will save time on work and reduce paint consumption. There are several types of rollers, fur and foam rubber are suitable directly for painting. Velor and polyacrylic rollers are used for other tasks.

Masking tape is required to apply various stripes and patterns, thanks to it there will be no spikes, and the pattern will be even. By the way, you need to remove it very carefully so as not to tear it off along with the paint.

A roller is not suitable for painting small parts, so it is best to use a brush. Brushes, like rollers, must be wrung out thoroughly before application to avoid uneven layers.

The paint will have to be diluted in an unnecessary container - in an old plastic bucket or a large container of mayonnaise. After all, after the completion of all the work, this container will need to be thrown out, unfortunately, it is almost impossible to wash it.

A plastic bath is a specially designed device for painting walls. A small amount of paint is poured into the niche, and the upper part of the tray allows you to squeeze out the excess.

For some cases, varnish and color may be needed. It has already been written about varnish earlier, and with the help of a color scheme, you can create various color schemes. Kohler is most suitable for non-woven wallpaper. By adding a color scheme with the desired color to the white paint, you can modify the interior beyond recognition.

Using a stencil, you can apply special designs, patterns and inscriptions to the wallpaper. "Pictures" are obtained at a highly artistic level even by a person who does not have professional education in this area.

It is more advisable to use a spray gun for painting large rooms, this saves both consumption and the time spent on work.

With this tool it is easier to make the surface uniform.

Technology

First of all, it is advisable to prime the walls, and only then glue the wallpaper. Primed walls will allow the wallpaper to hold for a long time, and in addition, the primer will also level the walls. An acrylic or PVA-based primer is most suitable for residential premises.

When all the tools are prepared, and the wallpaper has already been pasted, the next stage of repair is ahead - painting them.

Preparing wallpaper for painting includes the following steps:

Removing dust from the surface. For this, a vacuum cleaner or a dry cotton rag, napkin is best suited.
Removing glue residues. Especially glue can manifest itself at the joints.

It is advisable to lay cellophane or plastic wrap on the floor. Old newspapers can absorb excess paint and stain your laminate or linoleum flooring.

All furniture Appliances and electronics must be removed from the area of the room. Keep paint away from batteries, ventilation grills and window sills. They are pasted over with masking tape and baseboards.

Correct painting of old and "freshly pasted" wallpaper on the wall with a roller with your own hands begins with the choice of a tool. Remember that the best paint effect will be obtained when using a roller with a long nap. Such a roller reaches even the most inaccessible places of the decorative layer.

The foam rollers can be used to remove excess paint from the "tops" of the layer. They are not suitable for painting directly, they will leave bubbles behind. A velor roller can be used for the same purposes.

It is more expedient to make a test one before the main painting. For this, less noticeable sections of the wall are selected. You can thus practice the application technique, strength and uniformity.

Water-dispersion paint is diluted with a small amount of water, while it becomes thinner. This paint is easiest to apply to wallpaper, and consumption is also reduced.

First, a brush goes through all the corners, joints between the walls and the ceiling or floor, and then, without rest, the remaining part is painted over with a roller. It is not necessary to squeeze the roller, the movements should be light and fast. The first layer must be completed before the paint is completely dry, otherwise the transitions and joints will be visible to the eye.

Two layers of paint should be applied to textured wallpaper. The second coat must be undiluted. The texture helps to hide the unevenness of the walls and poor-quality painting, so it should not be broken. No friction, just easy application paint on the wallpaper.

If you work together, then you need to start from the corners. Use a brush at the locations of sockets and switches. Remember that if you apply paint to an already painted part, a double layer will form, and later on, these are spots.

The roller needs to be periodically renewed: either take out the unused one, or remove excess nap from the old one. For this, soapy water is used, the result is fixed in clean water.

The roller is evenly wetted by chaotic movements along the mesh of the plastic tray, excess paint remains in the tray, and not on the wall. You need to roll it out until the roller is completely impregnated. If this is not done, unpainted parts will form on the wall. This procedure must be repeated constantly with a new addition of paint, after a while the process will be adjusted and there will be no problems with this.

Painters came up with a special technique for applying paint - W-shaped. A letter is drawn, and then it is painted over and so you need to continue from one corner to another. The main thing is to apply without streaks. But for simplicity, it is sufficient to apply paint with a roller from the ceiling to the floor.

If the humidity in the room is increased, then the drying process of the paint can be slowed down. Thanks to this, painting can be carried out in a longer time.

In many cases, tinting is required. By adding the desired tube with color scheme to the white paint, we achieve various color solutions. Do not neglect the instructions. If you overdo it, you can completely ruin the shade or complicate the repetition process for yourself.

By the way, the desired shades can be ordered in specialized stores. Thus, a can with a new paint will always correspond to the previous one, since the dilution of paint with color is carried out according to special factory technologies, and not "by eye".

Non-woven wallpaper with a complex texture can be painted from the inside, allowing the rolls to be saturated with paint. The drawing itself will not be painted and will remain in its original color. In the future, it can be painted in any color with a brush. Conversely, you can paint directly the embossed pattern using an ordinary kitchen sponge. Light taps achieve this effect.

Painting of wallpaper glued to the ceiling is carried out using a stepladder and a roller with a large handle. By the way, you can use a spray gun for ceiling work. Ceiling glass wallpaper is the easiest to paint. All work begins from the corners, and then the remaining surface is painted with a roller. It is better to apply paint in two layers, in the first case - parallel to the window, in the second - across.

Although liquid wallpaper can be "freshened up" using a can of paint, the wall will become smooth after that. Its texture will be lost. It will no longer be possible to partially remove the material from the wall, only final dismantling is possible.

We paint in two colors

Not many people decide to paint a bedroom or living room in a combination. Some are accustomed to universal colors, others are afraid to ruin the interior with their own hands. And besides, no one will return money for mistakes made.

But at the same time, many design solutions provide exactly the combination of different colors in the room. This can be achieved either by pasting different wallpapers, or by painting them in different color shades.

Remember that today special methods of combination have been developed.

You can combine:

colors similar in color;
making gradient transitions;
experimenting with different palettes.

To hide the transitions, special design solutions have been invented. One of them is molding. Moldings are made from safe polymers, they are easily attached not only to the ceiling, but also to the walls. It is more expedient to use wooden or plaster moldings in rooms where wood furniture predominates most of all - these can be bedrooms or offices. Polyurethane moldings are moisture resistant and should be installed in kitchens or bathrooms. All moldings are attached to the walls with special glue.

Borders, planks and slats are popular in the design environment - they can be made from both natural and artificial materials... The choice is due only to the design of the premises and the financial situation of the customer.

But most often for ordinary apartments masking tape is applied. It is easily glued and easily dismantled after painting. Masking tape costs little money, is very durable, it can be used with a wide range of temperatures from heat to searing frost.

Let us dwell in more detail on the combined methods of painting wallpaper:

The most challenging is the method called "Accent wall"... With this method, not half of the wall is painted in one color, but the other in another. Here we are talking about painting three walls in one color, and the fourth in a different color. Or this method is used for the ornamental selection of ledges - fireplaces, chimneys and stoves.
Horizontal division most often found in city apartments, especially in cases where the lower part of the wall is stucco. The division can be both in the center and with a significant advantage. It is customary to decorate the transition with molding.

If the molding is not provided for by the design, then the transition should be performed using masking tape, but it should be removed within an hour after painting.

In children's rooms or in rooms intended for children, it is often done inserts from geometric shapes. First, the entire wall is painted with the selected color and the figures are marked with the help of masking tape. The second layer, which will differ in color, is applied after the first one has completely dried.

It was popular a few decades ago gradient coloring method walls. Today, the fashion for the gradient has returned. You can paint each wall a different color or go from dark to light. In the second case, the wall is first painted in one color, and then part of it is shaded.
Stripes, diamonds and polka dots are used less often, for their application you can use masking tape or a stencil.

How much can you repaint?

Unfortunately, it often happens that after wallpapering in the room, they need to be repainted in a different color. Let's say you didn't like the color or the interior has changed. Or maybe after a certain time, the previous color just starts to get boring. A reasonable question arises whether it is possible to repaint the wallpaper and how many times it can be repainted.

First, I would like to note that repainting is a popular trend today.

Gone are the days when redecoration meant the mandatory re-pasting of wallpaper. The furniture had to be taken out, the old wallpaper had to be torn off, the new ones had to be glued. It took a lot of time and effort.

Today, you can only repaint a certain section of the wall in the color you like, and that's it - the repair is over.

Manufacturers have taken care of their customers and produce textured wallpaper, the protrusion of which is sufficient to carry out painting work at least five times. Until the drawing is flush with the paint. Usually the quantity is indicated on the package, there are specimens intended for re-staining more than ten times.

But you won't be able to save money in this case.

Remember that the most common paper wallpapers swell and roll on the second painting.

It is also important what kind of glue they were attached to the wall. If cheap glue was used, then after the wallpaper “gains weight”, it will slide off the wall under its own weight.

It should be borne in mind that matte paints clog the picture, in contrast to glossy ones, which, on the contrary, emphasize it. It is advisable to use a water-based paint, it does not create crusts.

When repainting, you can experiment with the color scheme, for example, a combination of dark blue colors with white paint - you get a pastel color. And when you mix yellow and blue paint, a green tint comes out. If you mix yellow and red - orange.

Bright or color combinations are obtained by mixing green and red colors with white paint. You can experiment with your children, the main thing is not to forget what was mixed with what, in order to repeat this color in the future.

Interior design options

Any city apartment starts with a corridor. Even if the guests come very rarely, the postman, the person checking the meter readings, or the social worker at least once a month will ring the doorbell. Therefore, comfort should be created in the hallway, and wallpaper plays a very important role in this.

From a design point of view in the corridor it is best to use paint in light colors, while the room will not look like a closet. Wall lamps and a glossy floor will complete the composition.

The second most important, and therefore no less important is in the apartment living room... Here guests and households spend most of their time. They rest, have tea and spend the night. Therefore, this room needs a combination of warm, soothing colors.If the living room is dominated by a predominantly white color - furniture, household appliances and electronics, then it is more advisable to paint the wallpaper in light shades.

In studio apartments experts advise to maintain a single design of the kitchen and living room. This combination visually expands the room.

Concerning kitchen, then in this room it is best to glue washable wallpaper. Even after heavy contamination with droplets of grease or smoke, it is very easy to return them to their original form. And the paint should be used one that does not absorb unnecessary odors.
Bedroom- this is a secluded room, people are in it mostly only at night. If a married couple likes to sleep before lunch, it is best to give preference to dark shades. And if - to get up at dawn - light. Well-known fact: dark colors without gloss absorb light.

Original children's room stands out from the background of the entire apartment. Such a room is not ashamed to show both relatives and strangers. Children in such a room will always find something to occupy themselves with in the daytime, and calmly fall asleep in the evening. Decorative painting the apartment brings a certain charm. With its help, you can emphasize the design feature and hide defects and irregularities in the walls.
In the old days about sticking wallpaper In bathroom, one could not even dream of. The wallpaper itself did not hold up in this humid room, let alone paint it. They turned yellow, fell off after a short time, but, worst of all, a fungus could form under them. And it is very difficult to get it out.

In today's high-tech age, manufacturers sell high-quality wallpapers and special paints for rooms with high humidity... You can paint the bathroom blue out of habit, or you can go for an experiment and paint in a combined way.

V country house, especially on the upper floors, wallpaper can be glued, including on the ceiling. Such a transition visually raises the height of the room, hides uneven joints and plays up unsightly corners.
In office or municipal institutions using paintable wallpaper, you can significantly save on subsequent repairs.

The times when you had to re-glue the wallpaper every two years have sunk into oblivion. Today it is enough to glue the wallpaper for painting once, and you can change their color as many times as you like. At least five, at least ten. The main thing is just to remember that for this you need to buy high-quality building materials.

For information on how to paint the wallpaper correctly, see the next video.

No matter how high-quality the selected and pasted wallpapers are, sooner or later their color may fade, and the pattern may simply get bored. At this moment, the question arises - is it possible to paint ordinary wallpaper with paint? The answer depends solely on the type of specific roll materials.

It is advisable to paint only those coatings that are not damaged and adhere tightly to the wall surface.

An important point when painting wallpaper is choosing the appropriate paint. Let us consider in more detail the types of coloring compositions suitable for application to roll materials.

There is a fairly wide range of paints on the building materials market, which differ in composition and scope. By choosing suitable paint, pay attention to its properties.

Environmental friendliness - harmless to humans and animals due to the absence of toxic elements.
Resistance to mechanical stress- resistance of the applied composition to cracks and shedding during impacts and cleaning.
Light resistance- long-term preservation of color under the influence of sunlight.
Moisture resistance - resistance to the destructive effects of liquids, the ability to wash painted surfaces.
Drying time.

Alkyd paint forms a protective film on the surface of the wallpaper, which allows you to wash the materials with various means without damaging their structure. This film does not allow the wallpaper to "breathe", smoothes its relief, therefore, the coloring composition can be applied only on smooth fabrics. These paints contain antifungal additives. Their average service life is five years; they are best suited for fiberglass wallpaper.

Alkyd paints contain toxic oils and resins, so it is better to use them in non-residential premises... In addition, such paints are fire hazardous.

Water-based paint is referred to as water-dispersion compositions. Distinctive qualities of such paint are environmental friendliness, lack of smell, quick drying. The protective film of the water-based paint is resistant to mechanical stress, protects the wallpaper from damage. It allows air to pass through, which prevents the formation of mildew and mold under the pasted wallpaper.

Water-based compositions can be used to paint rooms with high humidity, since the paint is highly moisture resistant.

Water-based paints, depending on the composition, are divided into the following types.

Latex - strengthens the surface of the wallpaper, which prevents them from peeling off and getting wet during painting. They extend the service life of roll materials, allow them to be cleaned with detergents. Canvases of any type can be painted with latex compounds.
Acrylic latex- the most numerous group of water-based compositions. Such paints protect the surface of wallpaper from corrosion, well convey the relief and texture of materials. Apply them in several coats for a good, flexible finish.
Acrylic Water Based- are distinguished by the absence of unpleasant odor and quick drying. Allows the materials under the wallpaper to "breathe", which prevents the formation of steam in the room. Suitable for non-woven wallpaper.
Water-based- the most economical option among all dyes. They are afraid of moisture and have a meager selection of colors. It is possible to paint paper canvases with them only after preliminary processing of the walls with a PVA base. Most successfully combined with non-woven vinyl wallpaper.

An important quality of any paint is the degree of its gloss. This indicator not only affects the appearance of the room, but also characterizes the water-repellent properties of the painted wallpaper.

The lower the degree of gloss protective film paint, the faster moisture will be absorbed into the roll materials.

According to the degree of gloss, paints are divided into the following types.

Glossy - emphasizes the flaws of the walls, therefore it is rarely used for residential premises. Suitable for dark rooms.
Semi-gloss - has good reflectivity. You can use it in children's rooms and kitchens.
Matte - due to the lack of gloss, masks surface defects, is used in large rooms.
Semi-matte - a slight gloss smooths out small irregularities in the walls. Fits well into the sleeping area.
Satin - smooth structure, increased wear resistance and durability allow using this paint in any room.

Wallpaper painting technology

Each type of wallpaper implies certain preparatory work before painting. For example, foamed vinyl wallpaper with a non-woven backing requires two coats of primer. Before treating the wall, wash your work surface with detergent for dishes to degrease it. It is not recommended to choose oil compositions for painting such wallpapers, they will flow down the vinyl. Use water-based or special acrylic paints.

Advice

To obtain an even color of the non-woven fabric, paint it with outside... If the drawing is embossed enough, then you can paint the wallpaper with a more saturated color from the seamy side. In this case, the canvas will absorb the paint, the background of the wallpaper has acquired the desired color, and the drawing will remain the same shade.

Vinyl rolls with paper backing are not suitable for painting. The deeply penetrating paints used to paint wallpaper will allow the paper base of the wallpaper to soak and peel off from both the wall and vinyl top coat. It will be difficult to paint vinyl canvases on a non-woven base.

You can paint paper canvases with any dye composition. However, priming the walls in this case will not be enough, use special water-repellent agents. Latex paints are the best choice.

An important emphasis that affects the quality of painting is tools. Paint roller choose wool or mohair. Foam rubber can slip on the surface of the wallpaper and leave a shiny mark after drying. Wool or mohair will allow you to paint the walls evenly, regardless of the relief of the canvas.

Take out the furniture, cover the floor with newspaper or protective film.
Clean the surface of the walls from dust, dirt, cobwebs with a vacuum cleaner or sponge. Glue the old roll materials in the right places.
Cover the baseboards, switches, sockets with masking tape.
Apply water repellent to paper wallpapers or paper-backed coverings with a roller, use a brush in hard-to-reach areas. Wait until the composition is completely dry (preferably at least 24 hours).
Dilute the paint with water, mix until smooth, if required according to the instructions on the package.
Apply the paint composition evenly, in a thin layer, using a roller and a brush, starting from the ceiling, so that drops of paint do not spoil the already painted part of the wall. Paint the hay in parts. To avoid stains and streaks, apply quickly before the painted surface has time to dry.
When the composition is completely dry, apply a second coat of paint (preferably at least 2-4 hours later).

The expediency of painting faded wallpaper must be judged on the basis of their type and condition. Non-woven materials will safely tolerate 5-10 stains, while paper-based canvases may not withstand even one, and foamed vinyl will actively resist painting. It is still possible to paint old roll materials. Be responsible for the choice of tools, buy high-quality paint, do not forget about the primer and water-repellent agents, and everything will certainly work out.

Paper wallpapers are an attractive and affordable finishing material. But they tend to fall into disrepair after a while, losing their external aesthetics, or simply become boring with their colors. And then you have a choice: replace this part of the interior or update it?

It is quite expensive and time-consuming to change the finish completely, but is it possible to paint old paper wallpaper and how to do it we will consider in this article.

Technology for painting old wallpaper

So, can ordinary paper wallpaper be painted? It is possible, but infrequently and only after pre-treatment, since the unprepared paper, the water in the paint will soak and deform.

Preparatory work

Instructions:

We take out all the movable furniture from the room, and cover the fixed one with plastic wrap. At the same time, it is also desirable to protect the floor from accidental splashes of paint and varnish material.
We clean the surface from all kinds of dust and dirt with a vacuum cleaner or a damp cloth.

We glue the flaking areas. If the state of such fragments is too deplorable, then carefully cut them off.

We cover the damaged areas and scratches with mastic, which, after drying, we grind with sandpaper.
We prime the surface. This is the most important step in protecting the wallpaper from paint penetration into its structure. The primer will create a durable polymer layer that reduces the porosity of the paper and protects the worn finish from further wear.

After the soil has completely dried, you can start painting.

Choice of paint

Can paper wallpaper be painted with water-based paint? Even necessary. This is the most suitable suspension for restorations.

To verify this, let's look at its merits:

Ecological cleanliness. When solidifying, only harmless water vapor is released, which is important when using the emulsion indoors.
Low price. Achieved due to the absence of an expensive solvent in the composition.
A wide range of rich shades. Plus the ability to mix them for unique color solutions.

Moisture resistance. After the evaporation of H 2 O, the formed polymer film has high water resistance.
High resistance to abrasion, sunlight and temperature extremes.
Non-flammability. For paper furnishings, this is a great way to improve fire safety.
Ease of application. Does not form streaks and streaks.
Possibility of wet cleaning. It will keep the renewed coating clean.
Long service life. With proper care, it reaches ten years.

Emulsion application

We dilute the purchased mixture with water according to the instructions attached to it... If you bought a white emulsion, then we also add the necessary dyes, mixing everything with a construction mixer or a drill operating at low speeds.

Pour the resulting solution into a special paint tray.

We dip a brush into the suspension and paint over the corners and other hard-to-reach places..

Then we take with a pile, we collect emulsion with it and run it several times along the ribbed surface, getting rid of excess liquid.

Tip: if you have textured ones, take a tool with a long pile.
He will be better able to handle numerous indentations.

We hold the tool from left to right, dropping from the ceiling to the floor... In this case, it is necessary that each subsequent strip runs a few centimeters to the previous one.
At the moment of the end of the liquid in the roller, we run it over the already painted part of the wall in order to collect excess suspension from it.
We are waiting for the first layer to solidify, after which we apply the second perpendicular.
R We check the result by bringing a bright light source close to the finish... This way we can see the prominent spots.
If the check is successful, then we can safely enjoy the work done..

Conclusion

We looked at whether paper wallpaper can be painted and how to do it. First of all, for this it is necessary to carefully prepare the surface.

This includes:

cleaning;
restoration of deformed areas;
creation of a protective moisture-proof layer.

Next, you should purchase the water-based paint that is best suited for the task and apply it with a brush and roller. Follow the recommendations provided, and you will not have any difficulties.

The video in this article will give you an additional opportunity to familiarize yourself with a certain amount of information that directly relates to the materials reviewed. Painting is always easier and cheaper than completely replacing the finish.

Paper wallpapers are one of the most common decoration materials for apartment walls on the market. Be that as it may, over time they deteriorate, and the appearance of the interior becomes not as presentable as after renovation. The question arises for the owners: should they do a new renovation or just update the existing wallpaper? Since completely re-gluing the entire room is long and expensive enough, we will talk about whether it is possible to paint paper wallpaper.

In fact, there are different opinions among professionals as to whether it makes sense to paint such canvases. There are circumstances that there is no need to repaint wallpaper made of paper. For example, this applies to those cases when their surface has serious external damage: it is severely torn, has cuts, etc. Nevertheless, if the top decorative layer of the wallpaper is relatively well preserved, you can not completely re-glue the wallpaper yet, having made a choice in favor of repainting. Fortunately, this work can be done by hand. So, let's move on to a more detailed description of the painting process and everything associated with it.

Paper wallpaper for painting: what you need

So, in order to paint paper wallpaper, you need a whole set of special tools and materials. Let's see what needs to be taken in order to complete quality work on one's own:

... Its use provides resistance to wetting the wallpaper, which guarantees a strong attachment to the wall surface. from its surface.
Special coating with a water-repellent layer.
Skirting protection (masking tape is the best solution).
Paint applicators (large and small brushes and roller). The pile on the roller must be selected taking into account the smoothness of the top layer of the wallpaper: the smoother they are, the shorter the length of the pile should be.

Choosing the right paint

With regard to the level of graininess of decorative paint, it can be different. The most commonly accepted classification of paints is as follows:

Glossy.
Matt.
Satin.
Semi-matt.
Semi-glossy.

As a rule, the choice of a suitable dye depends not only on the aesthetic preferences of the customer, but also on in which room of the apartment the painting will be performed. In addition, a parameter such as the level of natural light intake is taken into account. So, for example, for the living room big size matte dye is best. As for a small dining room or kitchen, a glossy or semi-glossy finish may be the best solution.

Useful advice! Among other things, in order to choose the right paint that could be repainted, many more characteristics must be taken into account. For example, the ability to close old paint, resistance to damage and exposure to light, resistance to moisture, as well as the environmental safety of a particular product.

As for whether it is possible to paint wallpaper made of paper with acrylic paint, you must boldly declare that yes, this is completely acceptable and even recommended. In addition, do not forget about options such as water-based, latex, and alkyd-based dye.

Stages of work

Let's take a quick look at the main types of work that you will have to do to paint paper-backed wallpaper.

Necessary preparation

So, the preparatory work is the first stage, the quality of which depends on how successful the entire repair will be. Clean up dust, remove dirt and vacuum the room. Tape skirting boards and other protruding interior parts (film or masking tape is suitable for this). A water repellent coating can then be applied. Only after this protective layer has completely dried, which takes at least 24 hours, you can start preparing the paint.

Attention! In order to subsequently avoid lengthy cleaning, it is advisable to cover the entire surface of the floor with a film or, in extreme cases, with newspapers.

Cooking paint

So, above we examined what paint can be used to paint paper wallpaper for painting. It will not be difficult to prepare the coloring composition. To do this, you just need to open a can of paint and mix everything well. If there is a need and this is required by the design of the room, you can mix in a color tint.

We paint the walls: instructions

The preparatory work has been completed, the coloring composition is ready, and now we can proceed to the main stage: painting. Here's a quick guide:

So, direct application is done using a roller. As for corners, as well as hard-to-reach places - use brushes of different sizes.
First of all, repaint those parts of the walls that will later be covered by pieces of furniture, as this will help to "fill your hand".
It is best to start by painting the ceiling (if provided by the project), or the upper part of the walls.
After applying two layers of paint (between them it is necessary to take a break of several hours for complete drying), make sure that the surface is even and the layer is even. That's it, the repainting can be considered complete.

Be sure to watch the video instructions for the correct painting:

Summarize

So, we hope that now you have a more detailed idea of whether it is possible to paint paper wallpapers and how to properly organize the entire workflow. If you make a short summary, then we can say that for a good result you will need to properly prepare the work surface of the walls, repair damaged fragments, and also make a special layer with increased resistance to moisture.

Do not forget that when painting it is necessary to use acrylic or water-based paint, which is applied using special tools. When carrying out work, all instructions must be strictly followed. This will guarantee that the result of your work will delight both you and all your loved ones.