Underfloor heating water convector – the best way for arranging heating in rooms of any size. It is connected to a centralized or autonomous heating system. It provides the optimal temperature regime for a short time. In floor heating convectors convection can be natural or forced, carried out with the help of a fan, which is different low level power consumption and low noise. The convectors of the Techno line also have other advantages:
- Long service life. Achieved through the use quality materials- solid-bent copper pipe, anodized aluminum, galvanized steel. Powder coating on the body of the product reliably protects against corrosion.
- Economical coolant consumption. Its volume is 50-70% less compared to standard radiators.
- High strength. Reinforcement ribs made of metal 1.5 mm thick, built into the convector body with a step of 500 mm, protect it from deformation.
- Affordable prices for water floor heating convectors. They are available in a wide range of sizes.
- Ease of installation. The design of the heater is simple. It can be installed independently in accordance with the requirements of the installation and operating instructions.
Floor convectors can be installed in rooms of any configuration. The decorative grille included in the scope of supply can be painted in any RAL color.
The Breeze underfloor heating convector device is designed for installation of the system in the floor so that the device is out of sight. Only a decorative grille remains at the floor level, letting warm air flow upwards. Structurally, the product can be installed in a small ledge laid along the wall of the room. The height of the product is in the range of 80 - 120 mm with a width of 200 - 380 mm, depending on the number of heat exchangers laid inside from a copper pipe with aluminum plates to enhance the heat transfer effect.
The floor water convector works as a source of warm air, which rises from the heat exchanger and moves along the wall of the room or translucent structure. Thus, the effect of uniform heating of the surface and distribution of heat throughout the room is created. To increase the efficiency of heating, a water floor convector equipped with fans for forced air mixing can be used. Depending on the model, the device may be equipped with a different number of fans.
Advantages and possibilities of heating
The possibility of organizing a heating system using water convectors built into the floor creates a number of advantages in comparison with a radiator solution. This is due to the fundamental design features appliances:
- the convection scheme allows you to quickly warm up the premises and save thermal energy due to the distribution of warm air;
- heating devices are not visible in the room, and the grilles do not attract attention;
- floor convector, built into the floor, is selected in length and width, due to which you can effectively use the space along the walls;
- standard pipes are used to connect to the heating system, and control valves are installed to evenly distribute the coolant.
The fans installed in the floor convectors are connected to the power supply via standard parameters voltage and frequency, fan speed is adjustable. When operating at medium speed, the system does not create a sound background in the room.
You can select and buy water floor convectors on the official website of the KZTO manufacturer. The customer has access to descriptions of devices and their configuration, technical characteristics and prices. The company's specialists are ready to assist in the selection of devices, consult on the connection procedure and provide other information.
A practical owner is always concerned about the quality of heating: the climate of our country determines the use of high-quality heating systems in houses and apartments. What devices should you pay attention to? What indicators will be decisive in choosing a device? Let's figure it out.
The market can offer a variety of heating equipment; it is difficult for a person who is not knowledgeable in these matters to choose the necessary unit to create a cozy atmosphere in the apartment. Experts advise paying attention to underfloor water heating convectors - this equipment will create comfortable conditions in any room in the shortest possible time.
A water convector will decorate a sophisticated interior, a radiator can become a stylish addition to an existing design or an inconspicuous, but necessary attribute in the room. Based on the name, it can be assumed that floor heating water convectors are devices for heating a room placed on the floor. Builders should take into account the choice of the owner of the future home; in apartments, it is also worthwhile to prepare niches for built-in batteries in advance.
It is interesting that water heating convectors built into the floor work in accordance with simple physical laws. Cold air, which has descended to the floor, penetrates to the heating element thanks to the grate. Thus, the cold layers are heated and rise to the ceiling.
Often floor water heating radiators are used in large rooms. In a spacious room, installing a radiator under a window will not give the desired degree of comfort: batteries located in this way will not warm up a large space. A convector in the water floor can be installed anywhere, organizing the space of the room in an acceptable way.
Floor structures are in demand in supermarkets, they are installed in schools and warehouses. Floor convectors have a power regulator, so they can be equipped with institutions that require a strict temperature regime (floor radiators can be seen in nurseries, greenhouses and libraries).
Types of floor radiators
The modern market offers embedded devices different manufacturers and various price ranges. Each device is endowed with individual characteristics, but there are general criteria by which any floor water convector can be attributed to a certain group. Floor batteries can be divided according to the circulation characteristics of air masses:
Experts know that the floor water convector has a simple structure. The main element is an aluminum heat exchanger, placed along with copper pipes in a metal case. The hot coolant exchanges heat with the plates, the air circulating between them is heated.
Heating elements can have a different shape. On the market you can find angular devices or radial-shaped heating elements. All working elements are hidden under a nice lattice that performs a decorative function on the floor.
Advantages and disadvantages
A modern floor water convector, the price of which is not high, has the following advantages:
There are disadvantages:
- regular wet cleaning should be taken care of;
- not everyone likes the feeling of a small draft along the floor;
- installation of floor radiators in a room with high ceilings is not always effective;
- natural ventilation is required.
How to choose a heating device?
When choosing convectors, you should look at the certificates.
Water convectors must comply with GOST.
The case must be in perfect condition: scratches on the floor standing unit are not allowed. For floor water heating convectors, the price is usually affordable, the assortment in stores is rich. You can always clarify some nuances with the sellers.
Convectors Varman
Popular underfloor heating water convectors varmann are in demand in institutions, they are mounted for home use. A variety of design solutions allow you to organically fit the battery into any floor covering. The device guarantees uniform heating of the premises.
The manufacturing company can offer outdoor devices of different series:
- "Varmann Qtherm" - these models have a built-in electric fan, they are equipped with a forced conversion system;
- "Varmann Ntherm" - Varman convectors have natural ventilation.
Advantages of Varman convectors:
- model variety;
- optimal performance;
- adaptation to Russian heating systems;
- modern design.
Convectors Isoderm
For centralized and independent heating systems best solution will become isotherm convectors - high-quality radiators. The reliability of this company allows you to fearlessly install convectors in apartment buildings. Isoderm is also used in high pressure systems. It is possible to use shut-off, control valves. If you are interested in quality heating country house, you want to enjoy a comfortable temperature in the apartment, it is better to think about installing Isoderm convectors.
Convectors do not have sharp corners, convex elements are not inherent in them. The company takes care of high-quality painting of products. Convectors have a rich variety of models, due to the richness of high-rise and long indicators. You can not worry about traumatic safety. Design solutions will satisfy the most demanding aesthetes.
Convectors Minib
The advanced solution in the field of heating - Minib convectors - are used in residential buildings, they successfully heat offices. They are trusted to create a comfortable atmosphere by the leaders of the pools, the owners of greenhouses. Minib convectors can often be seen in country cottages. The quality of radiators is evidenced by mandatory testing of devices in the Czech Republic. Model variety allows you to choose a convector, taking into account the characteristics of the room. Reliable performance, good power performance, high aesthetic properties are the main characteristics of Minib convectors.
You can not be afraid of corrosion even in those rooms where there is high humidity. Convectors also please with efficiency indicators. Water resources consumed economically.
Ksk 20 convector
Safety devices (ksk 20 convector) are used in industrial buildings, residences and institutions. There are device variations:
Radiators have a heating element, the casing is included. Shallow depth appliances are equipped with 1 heating element, 2 elements contain medium depth devices. The heat flow is regulated by an air valve.
How to fix the device? Attach the radiator to subfloor, the surface is aligned horizontally. Mounting brackets help adjust height. Then the supply pipeline is connected. The last step is pouring the screed.
The market for heating devices pleases buyers with a variety of companies offering floor convectors. They have different design, various power ratings and excellent producing countries. A competent consultant will help you understand the world of radiators; with it, you will choose a radiator that will fit into the design of your room and will give a comfortable temperature.
Fortunately, convectors can be mounted in a convenient place (which cannot be said about a warm field). It is possible to plan the installation of a radiator where a particularly sensitive floor covering will not suffer from aggressive influences and temperature changes.
The store should stop at a model with a margin of power.
In order for the convector to serve for a long time, it is worth taking care of regular maintenance. The grate can be washed, the dust is removed with a vacuum cleaner. Like any technique, the convector, with proper handling, will please you with long and productive work.
When arranging a heating system in public and residential premises, floor heating convectors are in increasing demand.
Such popularity is explained by the fact that this relatively “young” type of heating devices can effectively solve the problems of space heating in cases where the use of conventional radiators is impractical for aesthetic or technological reasons, or is simply impossible.
This heating device, in accordance with its name, is built on the principle of natural or forced circulation (convection) of air heated when passing through a heat exchanger. It would seem - the usual scheme, but the unusualness of built-in convectors lies in their layout design.
Frame
The convector is assembled in a long, from 1 to 2 meters, metal case, which looks like a box or tray. Depending on whether it is a floor convector or a hidden floor model, the housing may be different.
- External, outdoor appliances are decorated accordingly, sometimes even "disguised" as comfortable benches, have legs or cabinets for installation in the right place.
Their convenience lies in the fact that they practically do not require complex installation work- only hidden supply of coolant or electric cable.
- Casings of hidden underfloor heating convectors are not so attractive outwardly - here the emphasis is more on strength and increased anti-corrosion properties.
They are deepened into the floor surface, making recesses in the raised floor or pre-installing, even before pouring the screed.
They are arranged in such a way that the level of the standard grating laid on the body is flush with the level of the floor finish.
Such appliances may have small adjustable feet for setting the heater when it is mounted horizontally to the required height.
The height of the case can also be different. So, for floor hidden models, it can lie in the range from 50 to 150 mm.
heat exchanger
Inside the body, approximately in the middle of its height and almost along the entire length, there is a heat exchanger.
- If this is a model with a connection to the water circuit, then it is a copper or aluminum tube (coil) with transverse metal radiator plates to increase the heat exchange area.
The tube is equipped with a threaded part at both ends - a fitting for connecting to the home heating system using flexible hoses, for which strobes are prepared in the floor surface.
Such a heating scheme is the most profitable in terms of efficiency - the devices can be connected both to an autonomous and to a centralized heating system. Usually this is done in parallel, thereby ensuring the equality of temperatures on each convector.
- For electric convectors built into the floor, this is a heating element, also equipped with an efficient plate radiator.
The material of the plates is the same - copper or aluminum, or their alloys - metals that are optimally suited for heat transfer due to their high thermal conductivity.
In terms of installation, they are simpler - only a cable connection is required.
In addition, they have one more advantage - the ability to quickly and accurately adjust the temperature, connect to systems for automatically maintaining the desired microclimate.
The disadvantage is the significant cost of paying electricity bills. In this regard, they significantly lose to water
Lattice
From above, the floor heating convector is covered with a grate. It can be performed from various materials- metal, polymers, precious woods.
Her appearance can be selected in accordance with the general style of the room. The grate does not interfere with the movement of people on the floor, and at the same time passes the circulating air well.
Additional options
- Both water and electric floor convectors can be equipped with thermostatic sensors to pre-set the level of required space heating.
Fan coil units are a special kind of convectors.
This is a complex system that provides both ventilation with air conditioning and space heating. They can be four-pipe, connected immediately to both the heating system and the cooler working fluid- chiller.
Simpler models are two-pipe, single-circuit, seasonal switching of which will require the intervention of a master. All fancoil systems are equipped with fans to ensure forced circulation of the air flow.
Advantages and disadvantages of convectors, their scope
So, where the use of floor or floor heating convectors justifies itself:
- Premises with tall windows, all the way to the floor, or with a low level of window sills that does not allow the placement of traditional radiators.
They are widely used linearly along glazed walls in sports halls, greenhouses, shopping malls, cultural centers.
In any case, such devices create a kind of effective warm air curtain from the penetration of cold.
- They represent a great convenience for children's institutions.
There is no risk of injuring children about the sharp corners of the devices, the possibility of burns is completely excluded - the surface of the outer grilles will never heat up to a dangerous temperature. At the same time, they do not limit the free space for games.
- Often, the owners of private housing do not want to spoil the intended interior of the room by hanging wall-mounted heating radiators.
Floor convectors are one of the solutions to this problem. One of the main advantages of convectors is that they do not take up space, do not spoil the appearance of the room, and sometimes even bring a special visual effect to it.
- With the right selection of power and proper placement of them throughout the space of the room, they may well become the main or even the only source of heat, of course, if the height of the ceilings and total area premises.
Placing them near frequently used front door allows to detain up to 80-90% of cold air penetrating from the outside.
It may be objected that underfloor heating is also an effective hidden heating system. This is true, but there are significant differences between them and convectors:
- Installing an underfloor heating system is a much more expensive and time-consuming process.
- The circuit has severe restrictions on both the minimum and maximum length, the pressure level and the temperature of the coolant.
These restrictions are practically absent when using convectors.
- The "warm floor" system provides for a fairly even distribution of heat exchange pipes over the entire area of the room, and convectors allow you to focus on the most problematic areas of the room.
- Repair and maintenance of the convector system is much easier.
- Some types of floors, for example, arranged according to, are simply incompatible with. There are no such problems with convectors.
- The operation of a warm floor can, over time, lead to drying of the parquet from natural wood or the appearance of cracks on the laminate, especially if the coolant temperature is above 40 degrees.
With convectors, this is impossible in principle - the floor surface is not exposed to temperature effects.
However, such a heating system also has its own rather serious drawbacks:
- Powerful convection currents carry away a large amount of dust.
- With high, more than 3 meters, ceilings in residential premises, such heating will not bring the desired effect.
- The uneven heating of parts of the room, inevitable with a convector scheme, can lead to the appearance of strong drafts of cold air along the floor surface.
How to approach the choice of floor convector
- First of all, you need to correctly calculate the required number of convectors for heating a particular room.
The passport data of the product must indicate the thermal power of the device at a certain temperature of the coolant. A detailed calculation of the required amount is a rather complicated procedure that takes into account many factors.
In a very rough approximation, with sufficient thermal insulation of the room and standard ceiling height, we can talk about 100 W per square meter area.
- The place of the planned installation is taken into account - this is usually done linearly along windows or external walls.
The dimensions of the convector are taken into account - its length and, necessarily, its height, so that it can be deepened into the thickness of the floor.
- An important value is the working and pressure testing pressure of the convector. It must comply with the parameters of the heating network and, of course, create a certain reserve.
- Manufacturing material.
For convectors built into the floor, the required rigidity must be ensured, and if they are planned to be walled up in a screed, then resistance to an aggressive environment must be ensured. It is best to give preference to stainless steel.
The material of flexible hoses must be checked - they must also not succumb to corrosion.
- The presence of a fan dramatically increases the performance of the convector.
True, there will be a certain consumption of electricity, but against the background of the savings achieved from the operation of forced ventilation, it will be almost invisible. Do not forget that in this case, cables will be needed, places for placing transformers.
- The ease of installation of floor convectors and steady demand led to their mass production by both industrial enterprises and practically semi-handicraft private workshops.
In order not to run into a low-quality fake, it is worth buying a proven, certified product from well-known manufacturers.
Leading manufacturers of floor heating convectors
VARMANN
A Russian company that was once created only for the sale of imported climate equipment, but whose management quickly realized the importance of its own production.
Given the demand for convectors among Russians, VARMANN produces its own models, using advanced European production lines.
The company produces several lines of convectors built into the floor.
- Ntherm series - models with natural convection of medium and high power, with water or electric (Ntherm Electro) heat exchangers.
- The Qtherm series are floor convectors from Varmann. These are models with forced ventilation, also with various types heat exchangers, with an intelligent microclimate control system.
- Models "Qtherm HK" - two-circuit, designed for both heating and air conditioning.
EVA
The Russian-Swedish joint venture EVA produces convectors that are maximally adapted to our conditions.
The range of the EVA company includes convectors of the entire power range - from small devices without a fan to heavy-duty devices capable of heating large rooms, equipped with German-made silent fans.
The manufacturer gives a 10-year guarantee for trouble-free operation on all its products.
JAGA
A popular Belgian company is a recognized leader in the production of convector systems.
Its products are in particular demand among homeowners - the Micro Canal Floor and Mini Canal models, with very small sizes, have amazing heat dissipation, and the Mini Canal DBE convector equipped with a fan performs well even at low coolant temperatures.
The company does not skimp on warranty obligations: for all products - 30 years!
KLIMA
A Slovenian company that has been successfully working in this area for 60 years.
The product range of the Klima company is more than 130 models of water convectors of the TKV series - with forced circulation, and TK - with natural circulation. If the letter S is added after the index, for example, TKV-S, then the convector is intended for rooms with high humidity
Convectors BRIZ
They try not to yield to Western counterparts and the products of the Kimry plant KZTO (Tver region).
The range of models is very wide, from convectors for heating industrial workshops to miniature appliances designed for small living rooms.
It is convenient that the manufacturer also accepts orders for the manufacture of gratings at the request of the consumer - from aluminum, stainless steel or wood with a lacquered coating.
Price level for underfloor heating convectors
The variety of convectors is, without exaggeration, huge. For example, the prices for several models of heating convectors built into the floor are given:
| Manufacturer | Model | Short description | Dimensions (length, width, height) | Heat transfer (power, W) at 70 degrees coolant | price |
| VARMANN (Russia) | Ntherm | water, with natural convection, with grating in wood grain | 1000×190×90 | 173 | 15700 |
| VARMANN (Russia) | Ntherm Electro | electric, natural convection, with grating in bronze | 750×190×110 | 105 | 11300 |
| EVA (Russia-Sweden) | COIL-KB | water, with a fan, housing - stainless steel. | 900×303×125 | 218 - 1130, depending on fan speed | 28450 |
| JAGA (Belgium) | Mini Canal DBEMICA_DBE L-PROFILE H014 L100 B26/ DBN | water, with a fan, for systems with a low coolant temperature | 1000×260×140 | 1523 | 37600 |
| KLIMA (Slovenia) | TK/08-080x20x10/019 | water, with natural convection, basic minimum version | 800×200×105 | 300 | 9200 |
| BRIZ (Russia) | Built-in convector "Breeze 200x80" | water, with natural convection, basic minimum design, without grate cost | 800×200×80 | 232 | 7680 |
It is obvious that it will not work to call built-in underfloor heating convectors cheap. Nevertheless, this is a very profitable investment of money, which should pay off handsomely with a comfortable microclimate in the house and significant savings on utility bills.
5 September 2015 
Alexei
The desire to make the room as free as possible, while providing it with heat, led to the emergence of built-in equipment. The use of such units, which are located under flooring allows you to maximize the aesthetics of the interior, without cluttering the walls. And besides, the floor water convector is designed for long-term use and may well become the basis of the heating system.
Modern devices and their scope
Heating device device
The need to maintain a comfortable microclimate in the room requires the installation of special equipment in it. But not every facility can install a classic radiator heating system.
And in most cases, this is due to the specifics of its work. For example, for buildings with a large glass area, built-in convectors are considered the most suitable. Since their principle of operation is considered optimal for pools, greenhouses and other similar facilities.
The equipment of this class is distinguished by a rather simple device. The built-in water convector is a heating element made of copper-aluminum alloy. This composition was not chosen by chance, as it has maximum resistance to corrosion. Therefore, the convector made of it will last a long time.
Convector installation
The heat exchanger is placed in a housing made of thick steel sheets. They provide protection for the floor covering from moisture penetration in the event of equipment leakage.
The floor convector is installed in a specially equipped niche or directly in a cement screed. Top of the equipment closes decorative grille, which also protects inner part unit from mechanical impact. It is located on the same level with the floor covering and can be made in any shape and color in accordance with the general style of the interior.
Types of embedded equipment
Underfloor water convectors are available in two versions:
- With natural convection;
- With forced.
Devices of the first type are intended to be used as auxiliary devices. Usually they are installed in places where cold air passes at doorways, windows and act as a thermal barrier.
Forced convection units are equipped with a built-in tangential fan. It is necessary for intensive heat exchange in the room. Such convectors are used as the main heating devices.
To expand the functions of floor equipment, it can be connected to a temperature control system.
Advantages and disadvantages of floor convectors
Devices of this class are widely used in a wide variety of premises. But most often they are still used to heat objects with a large glazing area and windows to the floor. In such a room, an ordinary radiator will look defiant.
We watch the video, the device and the scheme of the heating system;
Not only will it not fit into the overall interior, but it will also limit the view from panoramic window. Therefore, floor convectors are usually installed in them.
But besides this, the device has a lot of other positive traits, such as:
- The possibility of saving free space;
- Various standard sizes;
- Reliability;
- Protection against condensate on glass;
- Long terms of operation.
Among the shortcomings, it is worth noting the lower efficiency compared to wall or floor models. This is due to the fact that some of the heat is absorbed by the floor covering. One disadvantage of the underfloor water heating convector Varmann is the difficulty of heat exchange due to the specifics of the location. But this drawback can be eliminated by using forced airflow of the heat exchanger. However, the use of a fan will lead to the loss of one of the advantages - the silent operation of the device.
It should also be taken into account that the installation of a floor convector is much more difficult than a wall convector. And if we talk about apartment buildings, then in them it is often simply impossible.
Overview of popular models
The choice of heating equipment should be carried out in accordance with the characteristics of the room. Indeed, with insufficient power of the device, it will not be able to provide the required temperature, and with excess power, its use will be unnecessarily costly. But apart from specifications the brand of the manufacturer is also taken into account.
Floor convectors brand Breeze
The reliability, quality and cost of the convector depend on this parameter. Among the large number various models The following companies are in the greatest demand:
- Breeze (Russia);
- Acotherm (Belgium).
Convectors of a domestic manufacturer have a copper-aluminum alloy heat exchanger. They are able to quickly raise the temperature in the room to a predetermined value. At the same time, the main design of the device correct installation will be hidden, and only the decorative grille remains in sight.
Characteristics and properties of Breeze products
Underfloor heating water convectors Breeze are available in two versions:
- M - refer to devices with natural convection;
- B - with a tangential fan;
Lattices for such devices consist of duralumin elements, which allows them to organically fit into any interior.
Convectors of this manufacturer are capable of heating the coolant up to 130 ° C and can be connected to a system with a working pressure of up to 15 atm. Most models have lateral connection and are equipped with a heat exchanger with an air vent.
Underfloor heating water convectors Kermi are products of the Belgian company Acotherm. They are intended for use not only as additional, but also as the main devices of the heating system. The main difference between the equipment of this brand is its low height, which allows them to be installed under almost any type of floor covering.
Kermi convectors are available in a wide range of capacities, and there are devices with forced and natural convection. Most models are equipped with a thermostat and can work offline.
A wide range of products, which includes devices with a length of up to 3000 and a height of up to 140 mm, allows you to select units in accordance with the characteristics of the room. In addition, the manufacturer is ready to make a custom-made convector with non-standard sizes.
But even not high aesthetics and a large selection make this equipment popular. The most attractive aspect is the high quality of Kermi products, confirmed by the manufacturer's extensive experience. Therefore, the guarantee for convectors is given for 10 years.
The advantages of this equipment should also include the following parameters:
- Safety of use, since the fans are powered by a 12V source;
- Easy installation;
- Easy to clean the convector from dirt and dust.
In addition, the device package includes a bathtub with fasteners, as well as flexible connectors, an air outlet and a board for fixing the channel during transportation and installation. If necessary, any of the elements can be ordered separately.
Consumer opinion
All of them claim that floor convectors are much more efficient than classic radiators and also have a higher heat output. Their installation allows you to quickly heat the room, and when used in conjunction with a temperature control system, the devices provide full climate control.
