Decoupage of furniture as a way of its restoration. Decoupage of an old curbstone How to make decoupage with a furniture napkin

Decoupage - original technique decorative ornament. It is based on gluing paper and other materials to the surface of an object. Often, it is suitable for finishing old furniture. The technique has several advantages. The main thing is that it is very simple. The owners will not have problems how to make decoupage with their own hands. With it, you can transform the interior and update the furniture without serious expenses.

What do you need for decoupage?

In the work, you can use pictures from paper, napkins, textiles, etc. There are no restrictions here. For example, if after the repair there are several rolls of wallpaper left, then they can be used to decorate furniture.

Modern technologies have expanded the possibilities for decoupage. Three-dimensional pictures are created and printed on a printer. Thanks to this, the owners have no difficulty in choosing themes for decorating furniture.

Consider a few tips for beginners on furniture decoupage. First you need to prepare everything that is required in the work:

  • Material (paper, textiles);
  • Glue;
  • Brush with soft bristles;
  • Acrylic lacquer;
  • Sponge/rag.

Naturally, the list of accessories does not end there. Much will depend on the chosen style and technique, as well as the desired effect.

Decoupage technique

Experts distinguish several basic techniques:

Classic. Finishing material simply glued to the surface, and on top it is varnished. Additional processing is possible at the discretion of the owners. For example, the material can be painted, artificially aged and used by others. original effects.

Reverse decoupage. A variant used to finish glass products. Decor material is glued with reverse side.

Artistic decoupage. An interesting way that involves combining the glued picture and background into a common canvas. One of the most difficult techniques to implement. If this is your first time doing furniture decoupage with your own hands, then you should refuse such an idea.

Volumetric decoupage. With its help, images with a relief texture are formed. To give the desired volume, apply Additional materials.

Decopatch. An option when the finished surface is not only shaped with a picture, but also filled with particles of special paper that imitates fabric, fur or other materials (necessarily natural). Some elements are glued closely, which allows you to form a single background.

Popular Effects

There are several popular decoupage effects:

Gilding. The pasted picture is covered with a layer of golden, silver or other metallic paint. If the budget allows, then gold leaf or its cheap fake will do. If you look at the photo of decoupage furniture with gilding, you can be sure that it gives luxury to the interior.

Formation of artificial attrition. A good option if you want to decorate the room in a retro style. Such furniture decoupage will give guests the feeling that all interior items have survived for several decades. To achieve the desired abrasion, the surface is waxed, stained, and then treated with sandpaper.

Craquelure is an interesting effect that allows you to get artificial cracks on an object. To work, you need a special varnish. The surface is processed in stages - applied regular paint, varnish and paint again. When the top layer dries, the item will be covered with small decorative cracks. Another way to visually age an object.

How to choose the right style for decoupage?

Before you start the step-by-step decoupage of furniture, you need to decide on the style of its design. Much depends on the interior and personal preferences of the owners. It is important that the finished item looks harmonious in the interior and does not stand out against the general background.

Almost any materials, colors and motifs are suitable for decoration. The main thing is that they please the eye and are normally combined with each other. Today, the Victorian and Provencal style is considered very popular.

In the first case, interior items are decorated with gilded reliefs. They look elegant. If the choice fell on Provence, then the patination technique is suitable, artificial aging and the creation of defects (cracks and abrasions).

Images are selected individually for each style. For example, in the Victorian style, pictures with little angels, girls, and luxurious bouquets of flowers are often used.

As for the images for the Provencal style, notes of romance and tenderness should prevail here. For example, pictures with flowers, hearts, etc.

Photo decoupage furniture

Medieval craftsmen used paper applications to imitate expensive inlay, recreate paintings on furniture facades. Interest in an unusual decorative technique has not faded these days: creative people often do decoupage on furniture with their own hands.

What is decoupage?

Decoupage technique - way decorative design, based on gluing cutouts of paper or other materials onto the surface of an object and varnishing them for safety and effect.

A simple technique, accessible to everyone, allows you to create independently and without special costs exclusive interior items that are not inferior in originality to the products of fashionable furniture designers.

For decorative design, paper pictures, fabrics, leather, lace, napkins, wallpaper and other materials are used. The introduction of computer innovations enriched the ancient technology: it became possible to create three-dimensional images, use drawings printed on a printer.

The variety of materials allows you to realize the most daring ideas, achieving an exquisite and unusual decorative effect.

Subtleties of craftsmanship

The standard set of accessories required for operation includes:

  1. Paper drawing (napkins, fabric or other material chosen at will).
  2. Special glue.
  3. Flat brush with soft bristles.
  4. sponge.
  5. Acrylic lacquer.

The choice of techniques, effects and style of decoupage depends on what additional materials and tools will be needed when working.

There are five basic decoupage techniques:

  1. The classic version involves attaching a picture directly to any surface in a dry, wet or hot way. A varnish layer is applied to the glued picture and polished until an absolutely smooth surface is obtained.

    In some cases, the surface with the image is subjected to additional processing: it is painted, given volume, artificially aged.

  2. The reverse decoupage technique is usually used to decorate glass objects. The picture is pasted on the back of the product.

  3. The technique of artistic decoupage involves the combination of the pasted image and the background into a single pictorial canvas, the recreation of a full-fledged artistic painting.
  4. Decopatch is a technique in which the treated surface is not just decorated with a separate picture, but is completely filled with pieces of special paper that imitates the texture of fabric, fur and other natural materials. Separate pieces are glued closely and form a solid background.
  5. The volumetric decoupage technique allows you to create paintings with a relief texture. Various techniques and materials are used to form the volume.

  6. The gluing of an image is often accompanied by the use of auxiliary decorative effects, which allow creating the necessary surface texture in accordance with the artistic intent.

    The main effects of decoupage include:

    1. Gilding - covering the glued image with a layer of gold, silver or other metallic paint. Sometimes analogues of gold leaf sheets are used in the work to give the effect of precious inlay.
    2. Applying shadows with pastels and a dry brush to mask the edges and soften the lines of the drawing.
    3. Toning with colored paints to give a special color to the image.
    4. Creation of artificial attrition, contributing to the formation of a feeling of a surface that has grown old over time, the illusion of a rich history of the object being decorated.

      To create abrasion, the surface is treated with wax before painting, and after the paint has dried, it is rubbed with sandpaper.

    5. Craquelure - a technique for the formation of artificial cracks on the surface of the product. A varnish of a special composition is applied between two layers of paint with special strokes. After the top layer has dried, the surface is covered with cracks of desired shapes and sizes.
    6. Patination - the creation of artificial dark spots, imitation of the natural change in the color of the product in places where the surface often contacts with hands. Dark, black, colored, metallic patina is usually applied to corners and edges.

      Video: Do-it-yourself decoupage of old furniture

      How to choose the right style for decoupage?

      The choice of furniture design style largely depends on the style of the interior and individual preferences. The piece of furniture must comply with the overall design concept and please the eye. When designing, materials, colors, motifs are used that are harmoniously combined with others. decorative elements premises.

      To decorate an object in a certain style, the actual technique and suitable effects are selected. You can use one technique or combine several decorating techniques in your work.

      Provencal and Victorian styles are very popular. Victorian-style furniture is decorated with gilded reliefs. To make items in the Provencal style, patination is used, the technique of creating artificial cracks and scuffs.

      Drawings and motifs are individual for each style. Images of angels, girls, lush bouquets are suitable for the Victorian style. Drawings for the Provencal style are distinguished by tenderness and romance. Pastoral motifs are bouquets, wreaths of wild flowers, lavender, sunflowers, bees.

      Renovation of old furniture

      • decoupage of old furniture with wallpaper;
      • volumetric decoupage;
      • napkins;
      • on the tree;
      • decoupage on fabric.

      Decoupage will restore its former beauty to a dilapidated object, give it a second life in a new look.

      Creating a pattern using wallpaper cutouts is quite practical way decoration.

      After repair, wallpaper trimmings often remain. They can be used as appliqué material.

      For decoration, both whole wallpaper pieces and small fragments are used, from which artistic compositions are made. The image created from the wallpaper, echoing the motifs of the wall decoration, harmoniously fits into the overall surroundings.

      Volumetric images are achieved in various ways.

      Often, to create a relief picture, several printed copies are used, from which those parts of the picture that they want to add volume are cut out. Prepared parts are glued to the base layer by layer. In this case, silicone glue is used, which gives the pattern a three-dimensional look.

      Another option involves attaching a finished stucco element to the base, followed by gluing decorative napkins onto it.

      To give the image realism, sometimes dried leaves, flower buds and other natural materials are introduced into the composition.

      Separate fragments of the finished application are covered with water-based varnish. The lacquered parts of the pattern reflect the light, accentuating the three-dimensional effect. Framing a picture with a frame is an additional tool for emphasizing the depth of the composition.

      Decorating kitchen furniture with the use of original technology contributes to updating the appearance, adapting an object that is outdated in design to changes in the design of the room.

      By choosing the right pattern and decoration technique, you can give the product a romantic, classic, modern look. As a decorative material, paper clippings, wallpaper, and fabric are used.

      The most popular do-it-yourself decorating technique is decoupage of furniture with napkins.

      The decoupage technique can make any furniture exclusive, and a kitchen corner for a small kitchen made of wood is no exception, however, before applying a pattern to it, you should find out how to choose it correctly. Helpful Hints you will find .

      New furniture will fit perfectly into. She will make your room cozy and will delight you every day.

      Vintage interior design also welcomes the use of such techniques. Learn how to create an interior in this style from.

      For work, only the top layer with a colorful pattern is used. The object being processed must be tinted with light acrylic paint. After varnishing, the napkin becomes translucent and the image may lose its brightness on a dark background.

      There are two main bonding methods:

      1. Application of the adhesive composition on the surface to be formed, followed by the imposition of a napkin.
      2. Putting a napkin on a dry base and applying glue or varnish on top. A thin napkin is soaked through with adhesive and attached to the base.

      A neatly glued picture is varnished.

      Before decorating a wooden product, prepare the surface.

      Dirt, dust, grease stains are removed from lacquered or painted furniture. The peeling varnish layer is cleaned with sandpaper, polished until perfect smoothness is obtained, and cleaned with a brush from wood dust. Chips and cracks mask furniture wax and special putty for wood.

      Then the product is primed with a colorless acrylic varnish. The dark surface is painted in light colors. The motifs cut out of napkins are laid out on the prepared area and the application is carefully covered with a layer of glue. After the glue dries, a varnish layer is applied. Depending on the desired result, additional techniques are used.

      Applications on fabric are often used to restore worn upholstery. upholstered furniture, masking defects resulting from the operation of the product.

      The image can be applied to any kind of fabric and leather. As a decorative material, napkins with a beautiful pattern or special paper with an ornament are used.

      The fabric is cleaned with soapy water, rinsed clean water and dries up. The markings on the fabric are made with a phantom marker. The surface to be trimmed is impregnated with a special adhesive composition suitable for a particular type of fabric. Then the picture is applied and covered with a new layer of glue on top. The fabric dries for at least a day, after which it is ironed through cheesecloth to secure the pattern.

      Video: Master class, do-it-yourself beauty

      Where is this technique used?

      Furnishings decorated with applications are appropriate as in the interior small apartments as well as in spacious apartments country houses. Of course, a small apartment should not be cluttered with a huge number of outdated products. But why not give new life especially your favorite things?

      An old bed with a wide bed and a high headboard can be turned into a regal attribute of the Provencal style.

      To do this, you just need to apply floral ornaments in pastel colors and create artificial scuffs.

      High wooden cabinet with imitation of expensive inlay can become an accent item in a classic living room.

      Furnishings of laconic forms, decorated with national drawings and patterns, will perfectly fit into the interior with ethnic motifs.

      To support the updated piece of furniture in the interior, you can decorate picture and mirror frames, decorative plates, and lampshades using the same technique. A harmonious addition to the overall image will be home textiles with decor that repeats the motifs of furniture decoration.

      Decoupage of kitchen furniture

      Chipboard furniture

      Furniture designed using antique technology will help to ennoble the kitchen interior. Standard wall cabinet, a nondescript shelf, an ordinary tabletop, an unremarkable chair with the help of decoupage turns into an elegant piece of furniture with a certain artistic value.

      Modern furniture made of chipboard with a polymer coating does not require special preparation. The surface only needs to be degreased before decorating.

      As a material for decorating kitchen furniture, napkins with the image of ornaments, patterns, flowers, fruits and vegetables are usually used.

      The main scheme of work includes:

      • cutting out fragments of the composition;
      • applying glue to the surface to be formed;
      • picture overlay;
      • smoothing the pattern with a brush dipped in glue;
      • covering the composition with several layers of varnish.

      Items decorated with unique applications ennoble the interior, create a special atmosphere, and serve as the personification of the individuality of the house.

Decoupage technique in Lately is very popular, since with its help you can decorate absolutely any interior items, and make them simply unique. Before you decoupage furniture, you need to think through everything correctly so that the selected drawings harmonize well with the overall interior design.

When choosing a material for decoupage, you need to pay attention to the features of the furniture and the material from which it is made.

To make beautiful decoupage on chipboard furniture, you need to prepare materials such as:

  • Napkins with drawings;
  • PVA glue;
  • Scissors;
  • tassel;
  • Acrylic lacquer.

As drawings for decoupage, you can use ordinary multilayer paper napkins or special paper with patterns applied to it. Depending on the main idea, you can use newspapers or magazine clippings.

To decoupage furniture with high quality and to make it look beautiful, you need to do everything carefully and slowly so that all the selected drawings lie flat on the surface.

Decoupage technology involves the application of selected drawings and patterns on different surfaces. With the help of this technique, you can beautifully decorate your furniture, most importantly, choose the right decor, and do everything consistently.

There are a variety of options and methods for decoupage on furniture, namely:

  • Simple decoration;
  • Reverse decoupage;
  • Artistic decoupage;
  • decopatch technique;
  • Volumetric decoupage.

A simple decoration is that a pattern is cut out of a napkin, and then glued to the prepared surface with glue, and everything is carefully covered with acrylic varnish. Reverse decoupage is used mainly for glass objects, as the picture is glued front side on the back of glass furniture.

Artistic decoupage implies the creation of a complete picture, so some elements of the picture can be completed manually. The decopatch technique is performed in exactly the same way as decoupage, only different materials are used instead of napkins. Basically, ready-made pictures are used or various items, in particular such as pebbles, cloth and others.

Volumetric decoupage is a technique for applying an image to a volumetric surface. In this case, a picture from a paper napkin is initially glued, and then each of its details is manually drawn. All work must be carried out carefully and efficiently so that the surface of the furniture, after applying the pattern, looks perfect.

Beautiful decoupage patina

Updating old furniture with decoupage technique can be very interesting, as you can achieve a unique effect.

There are the most different kinds decoupage, as well as original effects, in particular such as:

  • Gilding or gilding;
  • Overlay shadows with paint;
  • craquelure technique;
  • Artificial aging;
  • Patination.

If the interior of the house is made in antique style, then furniture with a patina would be quite appropriate, the design of which does not take much time, and the effect is simply excellent.

Patination refers to the artificial aging of wood to give it the effect of antiquity. The patination technique is quite actively used in rural and classic interiors kitchens. It is quite simple to reproduce the patina effect on your own, since the master class is understandable to everyone and does not take much time.

The easiest way to give wood a darker and more noble shade is with the help of wood stain. The bituminous patina looks very beautiful and unusual, since the bituminous composition is quickly absorbed, thereby revealing the structure of the wood, contributing to its aging.

Acrylic patina is considered a universal tool, as it is great for processing absolutely any surface, regardless of whether it is wood, plaster or metal. With the help of this simple technique, you can easily translate into reality absolutely all your ideas. creative ideas and make interior items truly unique.

Modern decoupage of old furniture with your own hands

Furniture can become a real decoration of your home, most importantly, competently approach the process of restoring and decorating furniture. Using the decoupage technique, you can give Soviet furniture a completely different modern look. For decoupage on furniture, you can use a variety of materials.

In particular, such as:

  • Images;
  • Napkins;
  • Decoupage cards;
  • Textured paper;
  • stickers;
  • Stencil.

Decorating interior items does not take much time, the most important thing is to make a little effort and do everything step by step, since the paper is very thin and can easily crumple or tear.

For decoration, the simplest office paper may well be suitable, on which you need to pre-print interesting and beautiful pictures.

To date, multilayer paper napkins are widely represented, so you can choose absolutely any pattern to your taste, which will best meet all requests.

The decoupage of old furniture by Polish craftswomen looks very beautiful, made with the help of special thematic cards for decoupage, presented in the widest range.

Important! All drawings must be applied very carefully and smoothed well with a sponge so that there is no accumulation of air, especially if fabric or thick paper is used for decoupage.

Features of decoupage on furniture with a do-it-yourself fabric

Decoupage - the best way creating unique interior items with your own hands. Wooden furniture decorated with beautiful pictures using decoupage technique looks quite stylish and unique. Decoupage of furniture made with fabric looks very beautiful and unique, as this is a completely new direction of decor.

To perform such a decor, you must first prepare the materials, namely such as:

  • Scraps of fabric;
  • Glue;
  • Tassels;
  • Acrylic lacquer;
  • Sponge.

In addition, it is necessary to prepare a solvent, since the paint is first removed from the furniture, and then the entire surface is well sanded. The entire surface of the furniture must be covered with acrylic paint or a primer.

PVA glue should be applied to the surface of the furniture, and special glue to the fabric. You can use a fabric of the same color or several multi-colored shreds at once, it all depends on what end result you want to get.

It is necessary to leave the fabric for a while so that it adheres well to the surface of the furniture. Periodically, you need to spray the fabric from the spray gun with glue so that it sticks much better.

Then you need to cover ready product clear varnish in several layers, giving each layer time to dry well.

Stylish decoupage on furniture: creative ideas for a polished variation

Many people think that it is impossible to decoupage polished, lacquered or laminated furniture, since the pattern will not adhere to a smooth surface.

For decoupage, you need to prepare materials:

  • Sandpaper;
  • putty;
  • Primer;
  • Napkins;
  • tassel;
  • Glue;
  • Acrylic lacquer;
  • Wax.

Restoring old furniture with a glossy surface is considered a rather laborious process, so you need to be patient and make a little effort.

First you need to process the entire surface of the furniture to be decorated with sandpaper to remove the glossy sheen. If defects remain on the surface of the furniture, then you can use putty or special grout to eliminate them.

Polished furniture will not have such a beautiful pattern as veneered furniture, so you can use acrylic paint to give it a unique pattern. As patterns, you can use special decoupage cards, napkins or drawings printed on white paper. You can use monotonous pictures or a combined version as a decor, the most important thing is that the selected patterns blend well with each other and fit into the overall style of the house.

Initially, you need to prepare blanks, and then glue the surface of the furniture with them. To make the outline more distinct, you need to draw it with acrylic paint. Some areas can be treated with darker paint, as this will give the product a certain effect of antiquity. Treat the finished surface with several layers of varnish, and for a better effect, additionally after drying, cover with wax.

Important! The main thing is correct - to carry out all the required preparatory work, since the final result will largely depend on this.

DIY decoupage furniture technique for beginners

For beginners, there are special lessons on decoupage. Remodeling furniture for beginners will not be difficult, especially if you use the simple technique of decorating with paper napkins.

Thus, you can decoupage:

  • baby cot;
  • sideboard;
  • Chiffonier;
  • garden bench;
  • buffet;
  • Trumeau.

To decoupage furniture, you must first prepare it by filling all the cracks and recesses with a special grout, and after it has completely dried, treat the surface with sandpaper to make it even and smooth.

You can additionally apply a layer of primer to make the surface of the furniture more beautiful. Glue the prepared drawings on the furniture and, after drying, cover with a layer of acrylic varnish.

Looks very nice and garden furniture decorated with decoupage technique. After looking at examples of finished works, you can see how to do decoupage correctly.

Original decoupage of doll furniture

Furniture for dolls is often only one color without additional decorations, so it does not always look beautiful. To perform decoupage of doll furniture, you need to prepare certain materials.

And it is also best if the furniture is made of:

  • Tree;
  • Plywood;
  • Cardboard.

On the doll bed, table, chest of drawers and other items, there can be beautiful patterns cut out of paper napkins. In addition, you can decorate furniture for dolls and other items in dollhouse beautiful photo with scenic landscapes, cartoon characters or animals.

When decorating doll furniture, you must observe special care, since all surfaces are small, and the drawing needs to be applied more carefully. In addition to doll furniture looked more interesting, you can use various items to decorate it.

What furniture looks like after decoupage

Many people prefer not to throw away their furniture, but to update it, use the decoupage technique, which will look just great. For decoupage, both old Soviet furniture and modern IKEA interior items are perfect, which, if handled carelessly, can have various damages.

Decoupage technique allows you to:

  • Make furniture more stylish;
  • Refresh old furniture;
  • Cover up damage.

Furniture after decoupage looks just fine, which can be seen on the example of IKEA furniture, the most important thing is to carry out all work consistently and clearly follow the instructions.

Furniture decoupage (video)

The decoupage technique attracts many craftswomen, since with its help you can not only create beautiful and original pictures, but also decorate furniture and other interior items with unusual patterns and patterns.

Your furniture has long gone out of fashion, but you don’t want to part with it? Then there is a great alternative - give old furniture a second life. How to do it? Today we will talk about the currently popular technique for decorating furniture and other interior items - decoupage.

What is the technique of decoupage on furniture? At first glance, it seems that this is something too complicated, requiring costs and efforts. But this is not so, even a fragile girl will be able to master this technique and update any piece of furniture.

Decoupage is a special kind of decorative art, with which you can update any object and even furniture with glue, scissors and paper. Well, now let's take a closer look at this technique and find out how to make decoupage on furniture.

DIY furniture decoupage

Updating old furniture is a difficult task at first glance, because it is necessary to think through everything to the smallest detail so that the furniture fits into the interior. Therefore, the difficulty can arise only with the choice of materials, or rather a pattern for decoupage. The simplicity of the technique of updating furniture is the main advantage of decoupage. For work, a minimum of tools and materials is required. The choice of base material depends on the surface to be treated.

To perform decoupage of chipboard furniture, prepare the following materials and tools:

  • patterned napkins;
  • PVA glue;
  • scissors;
  • brush;
  • sharp knife;
  • acrylic based varnish;
  • foam roller;
  • soft washcloth.

The main working material is napkins or special paper with a pattern. Depending on the surface to be treated and the idea, it can also be clippings from old magazines and newspapers, images printed on a home printer, or a specially purchased canvas of paper with a decoupage pattern. In any case, if there is an idea, then a minimum investment will be required for implementation, and all necessary tools can be found at home.

What to expect from furniture decoupage? First of all, this is a complete update. If we are talking about a kitchen set, then you can completely update the kitchen, make it stylish and interesting. Anyone can master this technique, just be prepared for the fact that you have to be patient. No rush, we do everything thoroughly and we are not in a hurry.

Furniture decoupage ideas:

Basic techniques of decoupage technique

The main direction of updating interior items and furniture is attaching a selected drawing or picture to the surface in various ways.

Decoupage techniques:

  1. Simple decoration. It is necessary to cut out the desired element from paper or a napkin, attach it to the surface and apply a thin layer of glue on top. When it dries, you can open this place with varnish. In this technique, there are many deviations. Sometimes the master wants to add something, he takes a brush, selects the desired paint color and manually finishes some details to give the picture volume. Or artificially ages the surface, if necessary.
  2. The technique of "reverse decoupage" is slightly different from the traditional drawing on the surface. It is used to decorate transparent and glass interior items, less often furniture. What is special: the selected picture is cut out, glued with the front side on the reverse side of the object, and after drying, the elements of the picture are manually painted with acrylic paints and a brush in order to “show” the picture, make it lively and voluminous.
  3. Artistic decoupage - the technique for applying the elements of the picture is the same (cut out, glued), only if you need to achieve a single image over a large area, you need to finish the individual elements manually, shade and draw shadows. The technique is very beautiful, but complicated. It is possible to perform colorful shading only manually. Such work is considered expensive and exclusive.
  4. The “decopatch” technique belongs to the “decoupage” category, it is performed in the same way, only different materials are used instead of a napkin or paper elements. It can be either a special paper sheet or paper for silk, plastic and glass. The surface of the object is completely filled separate elements creating a general background. Decorating paper must be torn by hand so that there is no clear border. What is the difference between simple decoupage and decopatch: in the first case, cut out ready-made pictures are used, and in the second, a certain area or the entire area is glued entirely with pieces of decorative paper.
  5. Volumetric decoupage is an imitation of artistic painting, made on a volumetric surface. First, the elements of the drawing are applied (cut out from special paper or napkins), and after drying, each detail is drawn.

Decoupage technique on furniture. Video:

We continue our acquaintance with the basics of decoupage technique, now consider the common effects:

  • "gilding" or gilding. How it is done: a picture is cut out of a napkin or special paper, glued to the surface, and then processed with a thin layer of metallic paint: gold, silver or bronze. To achieve outwardly expensive gold inlay, sheets of a special material are used - gold leaf;
  • applying shadows with a brush and pastel paint. The paint is picked up with a dry brush, the borders between the lines of the drawing are masked to smooth out sharp outlines;
  • coloring the picture with multi-colored paints, in order to give expressiveness and volume;
  • artificial aging of objects, antique furniture decoration;
  • craquelure technique - a special varnish (one- and two-component) is used, which, when dried, forms cracks on the surface;
  • patination is the deliberate shading of certain areas on furniture or objects (places of frequent contact - edges and corners).

Each surface must undergo a certain preparation before starting work. For example, glass must be thoroughly degreased. To do this, it must be washed, dried, wiped with a lint-free cloth and treated with a degreaser (to save materials, craftswomen often use a diluted colorless dishwashing detergent).

Preliminary preparation is also very important for working with tin products. With a special solution (water and vinegar in 1:1 ratios) and a hard metal brush, the surface is cleaned of dirt, thus removing the top layer.

Wooden surfaces and furniture made of chipboard are processed with fine-grained emery cloth to smooth out all the bumps.

Decoupage of furniture with your own hands. Photo:

How to decoupage furniture. Instruction

For beginners who are just learning the basics of this type of decorative art, it is best to start decorating furniture with simple techniques.

To work, you need to prepare the following:

  • placeholder for wooden surfaces(if the furniture is old and there are cracks in it) or wood putty;
  • special glue for decoupage. If this is not the case, then you can use ordinary PVA glue;
  • flat brush (not hard);
  • a sheet of sandpaper with fine grain;
  • acrylic lacquer - can be glossy or matte, depending on the idea. Varnish buy for work with plastic or wooden surfaces;
  • scissors;
  • primer mixture for wooden surfaces;
  • stationery sharp knife;
  • a napkin (special) or clippings from any magazines and newspapers. You can print on a printer (color or black and white) any image.

These are the patterned napkins:

Step by step master class:

  1. We propose to update the old kitchen furniture. We start with surface preparation. Do not skip this point in any case - the final result and the life of the furniture depend on the quality of surface preparation. Carefully inspect the treated surface. Let's say that you decide to update the kitchen corner - stick the selected pattern on the stools and countertops. Take a closer look at the surface, if there are cracks, they must be filled with a special grout, called the Filler tool. It is very important - if the defects are large, then it is necessary to use wood putty, fill in the recesses, and after the product dries, clean it with sandpaper. Wait until the grout or putty dries (it is better to leave it overnight). After 8-10 hours, it is necessary to clean the surface of the kitchen furniture again with a fine-grain sandpaper and apply a primer layer (for wood). We are waiting for the primer to dry, do not rush, as the drawing may not lie flat.
  2. Preparing the selected image. So, while the layer of putty or primer dries up, you can prepare the fragments. To do this, you need to cut out a drawing from a napkin or paper picture, and then very carefully remove the top layer (for working with napkins). If you have chosen a large picture, then it is better to order a printout on a special printer (large format) to stick the picture without joints. Try to cut the pattern not with straight lines, but with a curve, rounding the edges. Then the image will look harmonious, especially if you have chosen a picture in dark colors.
  3. Applying glue: first you need to glue the picture so that the napkin or paper base soaked well. When working with napkins, try not to pour a lot of glue, as the paper becomes too thin and may tear. Now you need to soak the base with glue and carefully place the pattern on the surface. With a roller or brush (it depends on the size of the picture), you need to try carefully, without stretching the edges of the paper, smooth the pattern, remove wrinkles and swollen areas (air bubbles). Very important information: if you work with napkins, then PVA glue is suitable for this material, it does not need to be diluted with water. Well, if you chose a drawing on thick paper or printed an image on a printer, then buy a special glue.
  4. Surface treatment with varnish. Do not rush, first you need to wait for the application to dry and only after that you can proceed to the final stage of furniture decoration - applying varnish. It is necessary to varnish the furniture completely (not only the area where the image is). Wait for the first layer to dry, apply another layer of varnish, there should be 3 layers in total, maximum 4. The interval between applying each layer is at least 1 hour. Such painstaking work will fix the pattern and extend the life of the updated furniture.

Look what beautiful furniture we got:

How to make furniture decoupage, watch this video:

Decoupage polished furniture

We considered the option of decoupage wooden furniture, but what if you don’t want to part with an old polished chest of drawers? It is difficult to stick a paper drawing on smooth glossy surfaces, but it is quite possible.

How to apply a paper fragment to polished furniture:

  1. First you need to use a coarse-grained emery cloth to remove the shine. It is very difficult to completely remove the polishing, this work is long and painstaking. It is important to try to at least thoroughly clean the top to get rid of the shine. It is good if you try and carefully follow all the recommendations so that there are no glimpses at all. Then you can count on a long "sock" pattern.
  2. If there are defects on the furniture: cracks, bulges and irregularities - we carefully fill everything with a special grout or putty. We are waiting for these areas to dry, apply a layer of primer, and again wait for complete drying.
  3. Polished furniture will not have as beautiful a pattern as furniture made from wood. Therefore, you need to work with a primer so that the surface “plays”. We use acrylic paint as a primer (we select the shade to match the tone of the furniture).
  4. We cut out the desired fragment from a decoupage card or napkin and paste it on the surface with a special glue.
  5. Carefully smooth the print with a brush or foam roller to remove air bubbles and creases.
  6. Now we have to fix the background. We do this with acrylic paint and a thin brush. We draw a contour, if necessary - we enliven the drawing with paint, drawing individual details.
  7. We carefully level the finished surface - we apply a layer of varnish as a fixative. We are waiting for it to dry, again cover it with a layer of varnish, wait for it to dry and repeat our actions again.
  8. If you are renovating furniture in the kitchen or bathroom, then you need to apply a final coat of clear varnish, and then, when it dries, apply a thin layer of wax. Such a surface looks more impressive.

Here is the result of your efforts:

How to decoupage furniture with fabric

To work with fabric, you will need the same set of materials and tools, only instead of napkins or a paper pattern, you need to prepare fabric shreds.

Let's do decoupage together with a cloth on a small bedside table:

  1. We will prepare the solvent, since we will have to remove the top layer of paint from the nightstand, and then thoroughly sand the entire surface.
  2. Then you need to cover the nightstand completely with acrylic paint (in this case it is a primer).
  3. We apply a layer of PVA glue on the surface and immediately prepare the glue for the fabric. It's best to pour some glue into a spray bottle, add some water (or purchase special fabric glue).
  4. We cut the fabric or glue the pieces of matter with PVA glue. In this case, it doesn’t matter if you use the material of the same color or have prepared several multi-colored shreds. Fantasy has no boundaries, so you can safely proceed to the implementation of your plan.
  5. We are waiting for the fabric to stick, we allocate at least 40 minutes for this process, after which we need to spray the fabric with glue well with a spray gun so that it finally sticks to the surface.
  6. We put off work again. We are waiting for the fabric to dry completely and only after that we cover all the furniture with transparent varnish in several layers (break - 1 hour).

We love our work:

Decoupage of furniture with your own hands. Video:

Decoupage is a very interesting and simple DIY hobby. It has different application techniques and any novice craftswoman can master it. will help you create unique things to decorate your home, porch or gazebo. Beginning masters think that it is difficult and not everyone can use this technique. However, it's pretty simple.

In contact with

With the help of decoupage, old furniture, dishes, shoe boxes and many other things will find new life in your home. For those who want to learn decorating furniture there are different decoupage master classes for beginners step by step with a photo. We offer to get acquainted with the most popular decoupage methods.

Decoupage what is it? "Decoupage" is french word and translates as "cut". From this it follows that decoupage is a technology for decorating, decorating, decorating with the help of cut out paper drawings. This decoration technique was invented by Chinese peasants in the 12th century. It was they who made thin bright paper and decided to decorate various household items with it. In Europe this interesting option decor appeared in the XVII-XVIII centuries, along with beautiful lacquered Chinese furniture. At that time there was a fashion for the "East".

In Europe, there was a very huge demand for this paper, so the production of fakes began to develop there. So, the decoupage technique began to develop throughout Europe. She was in no way inferior to Chinese technology. Even famous artists such as Matisse and Picasso used this type of decoration in their works.

Tools and materials

Decoupage techniques used

Decoupage: creative ideas for your home

Surely each of us at home or in the country has old furniture that has already lost its appearance. Using the decoupage technique from napkins you can remake with your own hands old chest of drawers or a table. It will be not only beautiful, but also individual. Now on the Internet you can easily find various examples of decoupage for beginners step by step with a photo. But there are several basic stages of decorating any:

Victorian style coffee table decoupage tutorial

Can be beautifully decorated coffee table in Victorian style. Here we need napkins with drawings of lush bouquets, angels or girls in ancient clothes.

To update our table with your own hands, first of all you need to prepare the surface. It must be clean and smooth. We remove the old varnish and paint with sandpaper. Then we prime the surface. As a primer, we can take PVA glue or plain water-based paint. Now carefully cut out our drawings and remove the two lower layers of the napkin, leaving only the top with the pattern. Carefully lay out the drawings on the surface of the table face up and with a brush apply a layer of glue on the drawing from the center to the edges. We make sure that there are no bubbles. Drying the surface. And apply two coats of varnish. This completes the decoupage of the table.

Decoupage furniture in Provence style: a master class step by step for beginners

Provence style has light and unobtrusive pattern motifs. These are images of wild flowers, sunflowers, bees. It is very suitable for decoupage chest of drawers or wardrobe. Let's conduct a master class on the example of a chest of drawers. Here's what we need: the chest of drawers itself, decoupage napkins, acrylic paints and varnish, bitumen, PVA and adhesive tape.

Unscrew all knobs. If the chest of drawers is polished, then first remove the polish with sandpaper and primer. If there is no polishing, then simply apply acrylic varnish. If you want to update or change the color, then we paint the surface of the chest of drawers and drawers with acrylic paint of the color you need. After the paint has dried, glue the tape around the edges, so that half of the tape is glued, and half hangs from the edges. We do the same for boxes.

Now paint the surface to the adhesive tape with white paint. This is our background. After an hour, peel off the tape and paint these places with brown paint. It's better to do it with a sponge. then the paint will lay down well. And process the white background with sandpaper. This will give the chest of drawers an antique look. Cut out the designs you chose from the napkins and stick them with PVA glue on a white background. We wait until the glue dries well. After the glue has dried, varnish the chest of drawers and drawers in two layers. . The varnish will dry and cracks will appear. We rub them with bitumen. The work is done.

In the same way, we can decorate any wardrobe or bedside table.

Decoupage kitchen set ideas

If you want to update your kitchen, then it is not necessary to buy a new set. You can update your kitchen furniture with your own hands. Here we use the decoupage technique. The choice of decoupage technology kitchen set depends on the degree of deterioration of the furniture and the material from which it is made.

You can choose any decoupage style. Your imagination and mood work here. If you prefer ethno style, Provence, then take the following images: butterflies; kittens; vegetables; fruits; field flowers; compositions on rustic motifs; all kinds of patterns. For the classics, images with bouquets of garden flowers will be appropriate; drawings with luxurious painting; photo of a grapevine; drawings of angels. Modern style may include colorful clippings from magazines; geometric figures; different inscriptions; black and white photo; zebra and leopard colors.

Let's prepare the following materials:

  • A filler is needed if the furniture has cracks.
  • Fine sandpaper, PVA glue, wide brushes, scissors.
  • Acrylic varnish for wood or plastic work.
  • Material for decoupage - beautiful napkins, printed photos or pictures.

First of all, we disassemble the headset. Cracks are filled with filler or putty. Then we clean the surface with sandpaper. To level the surface, apply a primer. If the headset doors are glass, then you need to degrease the glass.

Now cut out your favorite pictures. They should not be too small or large in relation to the surface area to be renewed. We apply glue to the drawing and the surface to be decorated, while taking into account the size of the cut out drawing. Putting an image on a surface and gently smooth out wrinkles and bubbles with a brush. We are waiting for the glue to dry completely. After that, we apply several layers of varnish. Each layer with an interval of an hour. The varnish will protect the images from damage. Now your kitchen will look new and unique.

Another simple and original idea decoupage kitchen cabinet for beginners is a coffee kitchen. It is to use paper soaked in coffee. Sprinkle paper sheets with water. Pour on her instant coffee and slowly rub the spots on the paper. When the paper dries, you can glue the kitchen cabinets with it. You will get a unique and mysterious cuisine with a light aroma of coffee.

So, with a little imagination and a little patience, you can easily transform old furniture with your own hands at minimal cost.