American style house. american houses

The construction company "Dachny Sezon" offers to build an American-style house in Moscow and the Moscow region. Such projects are implemented in spacious areas and are perfect for large families.

Distinctive features of American cottages

Mansions built in the American style imply a complete arrangement of the adjacent territory: dividing the space into zones (play area, barbecue area, garden, etc.) and well-groomed lawns. This makes the area perfect for relaxing with family or friends.

Features that distinguish American-style houses:

building symmetry,
attached garage,
extensive backyard,
veranda or terrace
low-rise (1-2 floors).

As for the interior, it is characterized by a strict and concise design using 100% safe and environmentally friendly materials. The entire layout is carried out on the principle of open space.

Cottage construction

Here you can view various projects of houses made in the American style. They differ in the number of floors, total area and additional architectural forms. If necessary, any changes can be made to the project.

The construction of American mansions is carried out using a frame, blocks, timber or SIP panels. All work, from the selection and purchase of material to interior design premises, our specialists are ready to take over.

Ordering a house project in construction company"Country Season", you make a choice in favor of guaranteed quality and availability!

The construction of frames came to us from America, where this technology prevails in low-rise construction. Its history comes from the very first colonies of settlements that appeared on these lands. It is not surprising that the projects of American frame houses so popular in our country. What are the features of this technology? We are all familiar with this style, from the films we watch so often at home. American-style frame houses are simple in shape, often have two floors, a veranda and a garage on the 1st floor. When the house is located on the site, much attention is paid to the landscaping of the site and good lawn in front of the house. An unconditional attribute of this style is a well-groomed low fence. As you can understand, this style requires a large area of \u200b\u200bthe site.

The interior layout of the house involves the construction of spacious and comfortable rooms. The roof usually has complex shape, being a home decoration. Often has "cuckoos". Likewise, contemporary American frame houses can have shed roof with a large angle of inclination, complemented by a well-thought-out drainage system ( drainage system and snow guards)

The construction of houses based on a wooden frame has a number of features that affect both layouts and appearance Houses.

Projects of houses and cottages in the American style are houses characterized by a spacious layout, versatility and convenience. Such projects are mainly designed for, since almost every building is complemented by terraces and asymmetric facades. It is also worth noting the roofs, which, due to their decorative effect, give the house an unusual and original look. Very often you can have a sharp shape, with large angles of inclination.

Modern private frame-panel American country house with a shed roof

frame american house presupposes, first of all, the presence of large areas. This style, which appeared back in the colonial era, first spread in states where people were engaged in farming.

Despite the fact that large areas make it easy to implement many of the most incredible design solutions, Americans still prefer to build houses, during the construction of which convenience and comfort come first.

American style one-story house project

The layout of the house in America is mostly horizontal, "in breadth." Such buildings have several wings, in which in each subsequent wing the ceiling height is lower than in the previous one. At the same time, each wing has its own, often strongly sloping, roof. The upper floor, in most cases, is an attic, designed for bedrooms.

The project of a two-story American house with attic floor and garage

Often in American homes you can meet, which smoothly turn into adjoining territory. The boundary between the house and the surrounding landscape is even more “blurred” due to the large number of doors and windows, which are an indispensable attribute of housing. In cottages where there is little light, windows and doors, Americans usually feel extremely uncomfortable.

Residents of America pay a lot of attention to the design of backyards adjacent to kitchens and terraces. A recreation area is traditionally located here, etc.

The layout of the American-style house is carried out according to certain rules, subject to certain features. Zoning of the interior takes place in such a way that the guest lingers in the hallway, passing by the gaze of the inner chambers of the owners of the house. For this reason, a guest area is often arranged next to it, where you can safely drink tea at the table, sitting on a comfortable sofa or chairs.

american house design

The first thing that catches your eye when you see a photo of an American house is a wide veranda with a neat fence. There are always a few chairs on the veranda, sometimes a table. It's like an outdoor living room. And in front of the house - a well-groomed lawn. This pleasant picture is the face of the whole house, as if saying “Welcome”, hospitable people live here!

Such a house is most often two-story, on a low foundation. The front door is equipped with a wide porch (covered terrace) with stairs. Mostly houses without architectural frills. White facade, dark shutters on the windows. Moreover, the shutters perform a purely decorative function. Sloping roof. A spacious garage is invariably attached to the house. A well-groomed lawn is required in front of the house.

The back yard is spacious, if the size of the site allows. Sometimes there is a pool in the backyard. If there is not enough space for a pool, then at least a barbecue lawn. Often, a golf lawn or a basketball court is equipped in the backyard.

The simple arrangement and design of the American home is due to its history. Not so long ago, cottages in America were built not to last too long. The outer walls are plywood, the inner walls are plasterboard. Causes:

mild climate, allowing you to neglect the insulation of the house;
frequent hurricanes destroying houses (thus the house was easy to rebuild);
and of course, the relative cheapness of such buildings.

Over time in frame construction technologies were introduced to combine the ease of construction with the strength of materials. For example, the use of SIP panels, which we will discuss later. All this helped to become similar houses not only as an economical dwelling, but also to withstand the test of time and weather conditions.

There are several main styles american houses:

colonial;
Tudor style;
Victorian style;
rustic;
ranch style.

Layout and interior

The layout of American homes implies a combination of comfort and practicality. Rooms for the rest of the family are a must here. At the same time, there is a place for everyone to retire. Each has its own bedroom. And often, their own bathroom with a toilet.

The house can be entered not only through the front door. Most often on the first floor there are two or three entrance doors. Front door or front door, pressed wood or MDF. The back door (often glass) leads to the back patio. The third door is to the workshop, through which you can go to the garage.

All auxiliary rooms are usually located on the first floor. BUT living rooms- On the second floor. So, on the first floor there is a kitchen, a living room, a hall, a dining room. Also on the ground floor one room can be reserved for an office. The basement is equipped for a library, gym, bar or games room.

The bedrooms are located on the second floor. Sometimes the children's rooms can be on the second floor, and the parents' bedroom on the first. Each bedroom has a dressing room and, as already mentioned, a bathroom with a toilet. On the ceiling, often instead of a chandelier, there is a fan. And lighting is arranged with the help of spotlights or floor lamps.

Auxiliary or working premises:

Wardrobes, built-in wardrobes and pantries are provided for storage.
The washing machine is not installed in the bathroom, but in a special laundry room. Linen can also be dried and ironed here.
The kitchen is always spacious. And very comfortable. Often the kitchen is combined with the dining room, where there is a large dinner table and the whole family gathers.

The layout of a one-story American house is similar. The bedrooms are located in the part of the house furthest from the garage. Adjacent to the garage is a workshop, a laundry room, and sometimes a kitchen-dining room.

Building the American way

Using American technology, frame houses are being built that are easy to build and rebuild. The advantage of such technologies is the speed of construction of buildings. Of the main types of construction of American houses, the most popular are:

frame modular housing construction;
frame-panel house or frame-panel house.

Modular building. Buildings are built in the form of sections (modules). The projects of such American houses are of the same type. It is cheaper to assemble the house directly at the factory and transport it to the place with a special carrier trailer. Often, these are mobile homes that do not have a foundation. The modular house-constructor can be assembled directly at the factory, but it can also be done at the construction site. While the foundation is being poured, sections of the house are mounted nearby. Factory assembly provides for built-in communications and even furniture.

Panel or panel house. The essence of the technology is that the building is assembled from panels (shields, blocks) sewn onto a pre-built wooden frame. Various materials can be used as panels:

OSB board or plywood. Previously, they were widely used to build houses in areas with a mild climate. Not applicable in our context.
Thermoblock. At the heart of the thermoblock is a polystyrene foam insulation metal frame. Expanded polystyrene has excellent heat-saving properties.
The so-called SIP panel. The outer walls of the panel are made of OSB, and inside - polystyrene foam. Due to the three-layer structure, such a panel can withstand longitudinal and transverse loads well. Therefore, a SIP house is very durable.

Decoration Materials:

Outside, the house is sheathed with siding or wooden clapboard. less common brick cladding and tiles.
Interior decoration of walls and ceiling - drywall or lining.
Floor covering - carpet, wood or tile.

The disadvantage of American wooden houses is the increased fire hazard. If the whole area consists of such houses, then everyone can burn down. Therefore, at home without fail equipped with smoke detectors. Also, to reduce the fire hazard, OSB boards are treated with a flame retardant, which gives the material the quality of self-extinguishing.

If you are planning to build a house using American technologies, first of all, you need to choose high-quality panels. When buying panels, you must be one hundred percent sure that they are not made in a handicraft way. Make sure that the manufacturing technology meets the standards. Otherwise, the house you built risks collapsing like a house of cards. The fire-fighting treatment of the plates is also important.

The term for the construction of a frame-panel house is from one to three months. It is not difficult to choose a house project suitable for your individual conditions.

Construction stages:

foundation pouring;
frame construction;
installation of floors and roofs;
arrangement of all internal communications (sewerage, electricity and others);
Finishing work.

The frame is assembled from a bar 150 * 50 mm. Mineral wool is placed between the racks of the frame. The outer wall is mounted from OSB. Then the horizontal crate is mounted. A heater is placed between the crate. If you use SIP panels or thermal blocks, then the horizontal crate with insulation can be omitted.

The horizontal crate is covered with a vapor barrier membrane. And already on top of the membrane, a vertical crate for external finishing material is mounted. FROM inside the frame is also laid a vapor-tight membrane. Then drywall.

Internal partitions can be mounted from a bar 150 * 50 or 100 * 50 mm. Also between the racks is a mineral wool or other rolled insulation. A membrane is attached to both sides of the frame. Then the permanent drywall.

For finishing works everyone chooses materials to their taste. You can traditionally perform external cladding with siding, or you can use plaster. The interior of American houses is also a matter of taste. Since America is a colonial territory, each nation created interiors of different styles in the same American cottages. Therefore, do not look for a standard, but give scope to your imagination.

Some consider frame houses unsolid, unfounded. Is it a matter brickwork. Let's face it: American frame houses are not castles. However, most people with average incomes will agree that the cost-effectiveness of building such houses is a big plus. In the end, comfort is more important for a family than pretentious surroundings. But this does not mean that frame houses are gray and inconspicuous. Photos and videos of American houses made in different design styles - the best of that proof.

American houses, photo:

American-style houses are considered one of the most popular in Russia for the construction of suburban structures. This is because such houses have been seen more than once in the movies, in pictures, and, perhaps, with our own eyes. These houses, in addition to their visual appearance, are distinguished by a lot of interesting features that are most often ignored in our country.

In this article, using the example of a photo of an American-style house, we will talk about all its features, origin and construction.

Origin of American style

The American style was finally formed in the 18th century and it is considered not only an element of the taste of the developers of that time, but also the comfort of the residents.

Americans feel much better in small private houses and believe that having their own independent territory is much better than crowding in apartments of high-rise buildings. In the USA, people live in families and it is not very convenient to settle from five to ten people in one apartment.

Also, the appearance of the style is based on religious principles. In Russia, people profess a completely different Christianity and do not think much about the design of their house, which fits the design of the local church.

In the US, people are used to being distant from others, as everyone shares their views on religion, politics. This is a country of freedom of speech, so all people are different and you want to live separately from the annoying neighbors that you constantly have to see in the entrance. In their opinion, only poor people live in apartments.

Today, the American style has grown to the peak of its development. Gradually improving, under the influence of changes in the world of technology, American homes have become even more interesting, comfortable and in some cases even non-volatile.

It is also worth noting that this kind of houses were built initially because of their environmentally friendly features, as well as the ability to buy those materials that are not produced in the country. Today, this restriction has been lifted, but classic version the inhabitants of the country still adhere to.

Key Features of American Style Homes

Before creating an American-style house project, everyone always thinks about what other advantages are there that are not yet known?

In fact, they are much more than just a beautiful appearance, interior, as well as landscape design. The main features of the American-style house include the following:

symmetry of the structure;
low-rise;
attached garage;
multiple inputs;
vast territory;
eco-friendly finish;
veranda, terrace or wide porch.

American houses are perfectly symmetrical, which means that there is one even whole structure, which most often resembles the shape of a cube. Americans prefer to build houses not in width, but in height to a greater extent, since they do not always have the opportunity to stretch the house over a large part of the site.

A competent ratio of the frame of the house to the site, as well as the proportional dimensions of the walls, are considered the most convenient option for housing today.

The main feature of the American house is its low-rise. In general, it is not at all necessary to build houses with three floors, and a Russian resident knows this. No one wants to build tall houses, and then heat those rooms in which no one lives.

As a rule, the style lies in a favorable layout, where on the ground floor there is a connection to all communications, as well as a kitchen, a dining room, a bathroom, a living room and offices for work, if necessary. On the second floor there are bedrooms, as well as rooms for personal purposes. One-story houses American style have fewer rooms and are not equipped with cabinets.

As with any other residential lot, American Cottages are also equipped with a garage. The only thing is that they most often attach it to the main structure, but if there is no need for additional space, then you can find houses with a built-in garage.

In our country, people are accustomed to metal gates, Americans, in turn, prefer roller shutters or doors that open remotely.

The layout of the American-style house is more complicated. In houses for large families, you can often find several bathrooms (on the first and second floors). It is simpler, more convenient, and if there is free space, you can use it for an additional bathroom.

Also, in such a house there can be two entrances - one front, and the second "service", which leads to the courtyard. Americans like to divide the site into several small areas so that there is somewhere to roam, even if the site itself is small.

As a rule, in Western states not much territory is allocated for personal needs for ordinary citizens. That is why for centuries people have been told that the territory needs to be zoned, which creates the effect of vastness.

On their plots, Americans prefer to do beautiful landscape design more than to plant a row vegetable crops. This must be taken into account when building a house, since a properly planned site, even a small one, can look much more interesting.

A distinctive feature of the American house from the Russian one is also the environmental friendliness of the finish. Today, more and more often, Russian owners have begun to decorate their premises with environmentally friendly materials, as they have become more affordable both in price and in quantity. Americans love cleanliness and pleasant fresh air, so the environmental friendliness of their homes was noticed hundreds of years ago.

As for the area around the house, various playgrounds are most often built here, terraces, verandas are attached, and a wide porch is made.

As a rule, a beautiful alley leads to the house in front of the entrance to the territory, and the house itself closely borders on the neighboring plot, separating its premises from the neighboring one with a simple fence. American-style home design is all about simplicity without being overly elegant.

American style room decor

Most often, the interior of an American-style house is decorated in cream colors. For this, any suitable tile is selected, as well as other materials that allow you to recreate classic style, which gives some zest from the past.

In this business, Americans are conservative and much less often you can find a high-tech interior or in other versions. You can often see different wooden structures which complement the interior well.

But the basis of the composition is lighting, which will bring the whole idea to life. Over the past decades, energy-saving light bulbs have been installed in homes in lamps, but ceiling lamps must always give yellow light to everything.

And yes, lamps are an important part of the decor. The more lamps and nightlights, the better. Vacation home in the American style can be done without too much lighting.