The desire to make the room as free as possible, while providing it with heat, led to the emergence of built-in equipment. The use of such units, which are located under the floor covering, allows you to maximize the aesthetics of the interior without cluttering up the walls. And besides, the floor water convector is designed for long-term use and may well become the basis of the heating system.
Modern devices and their scope
Heating device device
The need to maintain a comfortable microclimate in the room requires the installation of special equipment in it. But not every facility can install a classic radiator heating system.
And in most cases, this is due to the specifics of its work. For example, for buildings with a large glass area, built-in convectors are considered the most suitable. Since their principle of operation is considered optimal for pools, greenhouses and other similar facilities.
The equipment of this class is distinguished by a rather simple device. The built-in water convector is a heating element made of copper-aluminum alloy. This composition was not chosen by chance, as it has maximum resistance to corrosion. Therefore, the convector made of it will last a long time.
The heat exchanger is placed in a housing made of thick steel sheets. They provide protection for the floor covering from moisture penetration in the event of equipment leakage.
The floor convector is installed in a specially equipped niche or directly in a cement screed. From above, the equipment is closed with a decorative grill, which also protects inner part unit from mechanical impact. It is located on the same level with the floor covering and can be made in any shape and color in accordance with the general style of the interior.
Types of embedded equipment
Underfloor water convectors are available in two versions:
Devices of the first type are intended to be used as auxiliary devices. Usually they are installed in places where cold air passes at doorways, windows and act as a thermal barrier.
Forced convection units are equipped with a built-in tangential fan. It is necessary for intensive heat exchange in the room. Such convectors are used as the main heating devices.
To expand the functions of floor equipment, it can be connected to a temperature control system.
Advantages and disadvantages of floor convectors
Devices of this class are widely used in a wide variety of premises. But most often they are still used to heat objects with a large glazing area and windows to the floor. In such a room, an ordinary radiator will look defiant.
Not only will it not fit into the overall interior, but it will also limit the view from the panoramic window. Therefore, floor convectors are usually installed in them.
But besides this, the device has a lot of other positive features, such as:
- The possibility of saving free space;
- Various standard sizes;
- Reliability;
- Protection against condensate on glass;
- Long terms of operation.
Among the shortcomings, it is worth noting the lower efficiency compared to wall or floor models. This is due to the fact that some of the heat is absorbed by the floor covering. One disadvantage of the underfloor water heating convector Varmann is the difficulty of heat exchange due to the specifics of the location. But this drawback can be eliminated by using forced airflow of the heat exchanger. However, the use of a fan will lead to the loss of one of the advantages - the silent operation of the device.
It should also be taken into account that the installation of a floor convector is much more difficult than a wall convector. And if we talk about apartment buildings, then in them it is often simply impossible.
Overview of popular models
The choice of heating equipment should be carried out in accordance with the characteristics of the room. Indeed, with insufficient power of the device, it will not be able to provide the required temperature, and with excess power, its use will be unnecessarily costly. But apart from specifications the brand of the manufacturer is also taken into account.
Floor convectors brand Breeze
The reliability, quality and cost of the convector depend on this parameter. Among the large number various models The following companies are in the greatest demand:
Convectors of a domestic manufacturer have a copper-aluminum alloy heat exchanger. They are able to quickly raise the temperature in the room to a predetermined value. At the same time, the main design of the device correct installation will be hidden, and only the decorative grille remains in sight.
Characteristics and properties of Breeze products
Underfloor heating water convectors Breeze are available in two versions:
- M - refer to devices with natural convection;
- B - with a tangential fan;
Lattices for such devices consist of duralumin elements, which allows them to organically fit into any interior.
Convectors of this manufacturer are capable of heating the coolant up to 130 ° C and can be connected to a system with a working pressure of up to 15 atm. Most models have lateral connection and are equipped with a heat exchanger with an air vent.
Underfloor heating water convectors Kermi are products of the Belgian company Acotherm. They are intended for use not only as additional, but also as the main devices of the heating system. The main difference between the equipment of this brand is its low height, which allows them to be installed under almost any type of floor covering.
Kermi convectors are available in a wide range of capacities, and there are devices with forced and natural convection. Most models are equipped with a thermostat and can work offline.
A wide range of products, which includes devices with a length of up to 3000 and a height of up to 140 mm, allows you to select units in accordance with the characteristics of the room. In addition, the manufacturer is ready to make a custom-made convector with non-standard sizes.
But even not high aesthetics and a large selection make this equipment popular. The most attractive aspect is the high quality of Kermi products, confirmed by the manufacturer's extensive experience. Therefore, the guarantee for convectors is given for 10 years.
The advantages of this equipment should also include the following parameters:
- Safety of use, since the fans are powered by a 12V source;
- Easy installation;
- Easy to clean the convector from dirt and dust.
In addition, the device package includes a bathtub with fasteners, as well as flexible connectors, an air outlet and a board for fixing the channel during transportation and installation. If necessary, any of the elements can be ordered separately.
Consumer opinion
All of them claim that floor convectors are much more efficient than classic radiators and also have a higher heat output. Their installation allows you to quickly heat the room, and when used in conjunction with a temperature control system, the devices provide full climate control.
How to choose the best floor water convector, overview of models
Water heating convectors, their design features and principle of operation. Criteria for choosing modern heating equipment. Survey of popular models.
Water heating convectors
Width 200mm, 250mm, 350mm, 420mm.
Length 800 - 10000 mm.
Today, traditional heating devices are being replaced by new developments designed to provide a person with maximum comfort for minimum money. What is a water convector and what is their advantage over conventional radiator systems?
Water convectors are modern heating devices with high efficiency and ergonomic design. Can be used in autonomous and central heating systems.
Prices for floor heating water convectors from Technoheat
*Prices for water heating convectors built into the floor are indicated without a grate.
A water heating convector built into the floor is one of the most popular today and the only one of its kind: it does not take up extra space in the room, it will look as the designer intended, and you can install a water floor convector in a way that is convenient for the customer, and not " as needed."
Today, models from a domestic manufacturer are available. Technoheat is one of the leaders in the industry and represents the lineup own design and manufacture. Our samples of floor water convectors are not inferior in quality to European counterparts, and in a number of technical characteristics they surpass Western specimens.
Underfloor water heating convectors from Technoheat have:
- universal housing, which allows you to embed the fan in the finished system;
- a wide range of models (various heat transfer characteristics, options for overall dimensions, corner models of underfloor water heating convectors).
Advantages of water heating convectors built into the floor by Technoheat:
- Profitability. Significantly less energy is spent on space heating.
- Speed. The water convector in the floor heats up a large volume of air, which occurs in a short time due to the effect of forced convection.
- Aesthetics. A water heating convector built into the floor will perfectly fit into any interior.
Control the weather at home
Water convector in the floor - perfect option to create your own microclimate. Our design department has created unique schemes temperature control, which allows you to set the automatic mode (there is a line of convectors with fans), or manually adjust the optimal heat transfer.
Another important plus is the price of underfloor water heating convectors (from 6200 rubles). However, it should be borne in mind that the cost of the installation is also paid off by reducing energy consumption compared to other foreign or Russian counterparts. This is especially important for autonomous heating systems. You can buy any underfloor water heating convector on the Technoheat official website, online, at a price from the manufacturer in Moscow and other cities of Russia.
Trust the professionals
Another advantage of working with Technoheat is our location. Technoheat operates in the capital and has its own warehouses, where a range of finished products is always available. The customer does not have to wait for the delivery of the model or component parts he likes from abroad. So, today it is not a problem to buy a water heating convector built into the floor at a price from a manufacturer in Moscow, but, among other things, you may need help with installation and subsequent service support.
We carry out warranty service and replacement of parts in the shortest possible time and carry out qualified repairs of underfloor water convectors at a low price. Such conditions are possible due to the fact that the company produces everything necessary on its own equipment, and does not purchase from foreign manufacturers.
Convectors can be installed both in dry and wet rooms. To regulate the amount of heat, convectors can be equipped with manual or automatic control devices and integrated into the smart home automation system.
Price and quality
The quality of Technoheat floor convectors and their price are the pride of the company. The indicators are in the optimal ratio and are much more advantageous than the prices for underfloor water heating convectors of European production, taking into account their technical characteristics.
The entire model range and prices for water heating convectors built into the floor can be viewed in the catalog on our website or by making a request to send the price list to your mail.
Water convectors for heating, buy a convector built into the floor in Moscow, price
Technoheat offers to buy and install a water heating convector built into the floor with delivery in Moscow and other regions of Russia at the lowest prices
Floor convectors
Floor convectors- one of the most modern appliances that allow you to heat a room, regardless of its size and design. Such hidden heating devices are very convenient and allow you to maintain the desired temperature even in huge rooms with stained glass windows, or solid glass walls. Unlike conventional radiators for all of us, floor convectors do not take up extra space, and also go well even with a sophisticated design.
Until recently, it was believed that this type of heating is an incredible luxury. But now floor convectors have become available to many. They are actively used for heating new buildings, in the private sector, swimming pools and commercial premises. From exclusive heating devices, such convectors have turned into mass ones.
Where are floor convectors used?
- The main purpose of floor convectors is, of course, space heating. These devices are an excellent alternative to conventional radiator heating, based on the water system familiar to us. But, in comparison with conventional radiators, convectors built into the floor win with their compactness and virtual invisibility. They fit perfectly into the interior and even complement the design of rooms with huge window openings or continuous glazing as walls.
- The next, no less important purpose of floor convectors can be considered absolute opposition to condensate on windows. Forced convection provides a phenomenon when the air flows from the convector become an obstacle to cold air penetrating from the window. This allows the windows to stay dry and clean even with severe temperature fluctuations.
Price and comfort. What you need to know when purchasing a floor convector?
As already mentioned above, floor convectors differ in that they perfectly heat the room, remaining invisible. This is possible due to the fact that the device is installed directly under flooring. In addition, the floor convector can perform several functions at once, which is why it is often indispensable in modern buildings. Given these features, we can conclude that its price is commensurate with the quality. Of course, floor convectors are more expensive, but the cost-effectiveness of their use and comfort will certainly please the owners.
The right choice of floor convector is a guarantee of comfort
Speaking about the choice of underfloor heating convector, it should be noted that each type of these devices is good in its own way. But you should choose based on the specifics of the room. For example, batteries built into the floor, which work exclusively due to natural convection, will be optimal in rooms that do not require strong heating. They are ideal for support. temperature regime, which significantly differ from devices operating under the condition of mechanical action on air flows.
Convectors built into the floor, whose work depends on the power of the fans, have proven themselves in the premises of trading floors or those entertainment centers where the area of \u200b\u200bthe heated space is large enough. They are also beneficial in winter gardens, swimming pools and game rooms.
Why choose an underfloor convector?
- Such convectors are quite reliable;
- Devices modern heating perfectly connected to various types of pipes (freestanding and central systems heating);
- Floor convectors are economical and efficient;
- Devices do not spoil the design at all and are often even part of the decor of the room.
How to regulate the operation of floor convectors?
The regulation of the operation of underfloor convectors for water heating depends on the method provided by the manufacturer. Most often, regulation occurs due to a thermostat, which is equipped with a special sensor, or using a control thermostat. If the former are convenient for heating private houses with a small area, then the latter regulate the operation of fans and are ideal for large areas with stained-glass windows.
How to choose a convector for rooms with a specific design?
It should be noted that convectors built into the floor, among other things, perfectly repeat the architectural forms of the most sophisticated forms. You can buy floor convectors in Moscow, based on the characteristics of the room. There are radius and corner convectors, which are installed in accordance with the shape of the room. While corner convectors built into the floor are assembled according to the degree of the angle, radius convectors have a curved shape and follow the lines of window openings.
Floor convectors - convenience and style of your room
So, we have already figured out that built-in convectors are able to satisfy any, even very fastidious client. Buy floor convectors in Moscow at affordable price now you can do it without much difficulty. By installing such a convector directly into the floor, you can win not only additional space, but also provide your room with an economical heating device without sacrificing design.
A site that sells goods on the Internet. Allows users to create a purchase order, choose the method of payment and delivery of the order on the Internet. Having chosen the necessary goods or services, the user usually has the opportunity to choose the method of payment and delivery right there on the site.
Floor convectors, Water heating supermarket in Moscow
Water heating supermarket in Moscow. You can buy floor convectors from us at an affordable price. A wide range of convectors built into the floor in Moscow. Delivery across Russia. Discount, guarantee.
Underfloor (built into the floor) water heating convectors
Underfloor water heating convectors are a modern and effective solution in cases where it is required to provide a room with heat and at the same time preserve the aesthetics of the interior, since the walls are freed from unnecessary elements, and all heating radiators are located in the floor.
Convectors built into the floor are installed in apartments and private houses, in car dealerships, entertainment venues, hospitals, shops and other organizations. In rooms with a large glass area - swimming pools, greenhouses, airport buildings, on terraces country houses and cottages - the best choice would be an underfloor heating convector.
The price of a floor water convector depends on the manufacturer of the device, its size and type, design features and technical specifications.
Construction of underfloor heating convectors
A water heating convector built into the floor is a heat exchanger placed in a special casing. The heat exchanger is a copper-aluminum heating element with high resistance to corrosion, which is connected to a hot water heating system.
The casing of a built-in convector is usually made of thick sheets of galvanized or stainless steel and provides reliable protection of the floor covering in case of possible leakage.
The casing with the heat exchanger is installed in a pre-prepared niche in the floor or directly into the cement screed and is closed with a decorative grille that makes invisible and protects the interior of floor-mounted heating radiators.
In other words, the visible part of the built-in convector is a decorative grille located on the same level as the floor covering, which can be made of various materials with a wide variety of textures, shapes and color solutions, as well as additionally painted in the desired color, in accordance with the wishes of the client.
Types of underfloor heating convectors
- convectors with natural convection;
- convectors with forced convection, with a built-in tangential fan, which contributes to a more intensive heat exchange.
As the main heating device in the room, as a rule, convectors with a fan are used.
Convectors with natural convection are auxiliary heating devices. They are designed to insulate from cold air. large windows and doorways and are used with underfloor heating or radiator heating systems.
A control system can be connected to floor convectors of any type.
Benefits of underfloor heating convectors
Water convectors built into the floor have undoubted advantages compared to conventional heating radiators:
Underfloor (built into the floor) water heating convectors
Underfloor (built into the floor) water heating convectors Underfloor water heating convectors are a modern and efficient solution in cases where it is required to provide
Underfloor heating floor convectors are floor heating devices that can be connected to a local or centralized heating system. They look like a box with a coil placed inside and closed with a grill and are installed in front of balcony doors or French windows, under which conventional radiators cannot be installed. The principle of operation of convectors is quite simple: the air heated inside the duct rises through the grate into the room, and heavier cold air enters in its place, that is, their operation is based on the principle of convection.
If we consider the features of heating a room with a convector and a warm floor, we can note:
- Water heated floors can operate within a certain temperature and pressure range, which is difficult to provide in apartments with central heating. In high-rise buildings with a forced heating system, the pressure reaches 15 bar, which is unacceptable for warm floors - cracks in pipes, leaks, and destruction of the flooring may appear. Convectors, in which the coil is made of copper pipe, can withstand such pressure for a long time and without damage.
- To install a warm floor, you must observe the minimum and maximum length of the circuit, they cannot be mounted in a small area or a separate gap, for example, in front of a window or balcony door. Convectors can be mounted anywhere.
- Some types of decorative flooring are extremely susceptible to general temperature differences, for example, parquet from natural wood when installing underfloor heating, it begins to dry out after a couple of years, especially when connected to centralized heating with a coolant temperature above 40 degrees. Convectors are installed in those places where intensive heating is required, while the flooring in the rest of the room does not heat up.
- If the convector fails, it can be easily repaired or replaced without opening the floors. With a warm floor, such an operation is impossible, you will have to dismantle it over the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe room.
Thanks to all the features described, underfloor heating floor convectors are confidently gaining popularity among urban residents and owners of private houses. They can be installed as independent heating devices or together with conventional radiators.
The device and appearance of the floor convector with a fan
Convectors are a case in the form of a tray or box made of metal with anti-corrosion properties or a coating, inside which a heat exchanger is installed - a copper coil with aluminum fins that increase the heat transfer area. The coil has a fitting for connection to the heating system. From above, the box is closed with a grate, which can be made of different materials and in different styles, combined with traditional decorative flooring. The box rests on adjusting bolts designed to level the convector.
Operating principle
The principle of operation of the convector is extremely simple: cold air from the floor surface enters the duct, where it heats up due to heat transfer from the aluminum coil plates. Lighter heated air rises through the grate, and a new portion of cold air enters in its place. This process takes place continuously, as a result, the air around the convector has the same comfortable temperature. Some powerful models are equipped with a fan that forcibly increases the heat exchange rate.
Selecting the power of a water floor convector
Any heating devices are selected according to their thermal power, that is, the ability to maintain a given temperature in the room. Convectors are no exception; before installing them, it is necessary to calculate their power. The calculation is not much different from the calculation of conventional radiators. Execute it like this:
- Determine the size of the room and its area - the product of the sides, expressed in meters. For example, a rectangular room with dimensions of 4x6 meters has an area of 24 square meters.
- Multiply the resulting area by 100 and get the heat output necessary for its heating, expressed in watts (W). For the example above, this value is 2400 watts.
- The number of convectors is determined depending on the places of their installation. You can install them only in front of the balcony doors and supplement them with radiators, or you can perform all the heating of the room with convectors. For the room in question, for example, four floor convectors of the MINIB COIL-P80-2500 brand with a power of 650 W each will suffice.
It is better to choose convectors with a small margin of power, since the passport characteristics are designed for the ideal parameters of the heating system, which is not always the case in reality.
Convector power is an important indicator
Water convector installation
- Most convector models have a thickness of no more than 10 cm, so they can be easily integrated into a finished floor screed. Installation is done like this:
- The floor convector is placed on the subfloor over the waterproofing in the place intended for it and fixed with the help of corners and screws included in the kit. TO subfloor corners are fixed with dowels and screws.
- Align with the help of adjusting bolts its position. To do this, the bolts are screwed into the holes in the corners of the bottom of the box and, using a level, raise each corner to the desired height. The corner, which fixes the convector to the floor, allows you to do this due to the longitudinal hole.
- Connect the convector to the heating system according to the selected scheme. Fittings are used for connection. Corresponding to the type of pipes used. Copper pipes are considered more reliable. Install a pressure regulating servo on a tee attached to a straight pipe. Pipes extending from the convector and connecting it to the heating system are placed below the level of the screed and are thermally insulated to reduce heat loss and to avoid overheating of the floor screed.
- Insulation is laid, usually polystyrene foam is used. Reinforcement is performed, after which the screed is poured, leveled and dried. The convector box must first be covered with a dense material that prevents the solution from getting inside.
- Apply or lay the floor finish. Install a protective grille on the convector.
Convector installed in the floor screed
Thanks to different sizes, convectors can be installed in any room, including glazed loggias and terraces. By connecting several convectors in series, it is possible to create a heating circuit along the glass walls.
You can clearly see the installation process of the convector in the video.
Video - installation of the Varmann floor convector
How to maintain a floor convector?
Like any other heating equipment, underfloor heating convectors need periodic cleaning. It is performed with a vacuum cleaner, after removing the protective grille. Clean the finned surface of the heat exchanger, if necessary using a brush, remove dirt and dust. The grid itself can be washed with water.
During hydraulic tests, when the pressure in the heating system exceeds the nominal one, it is necessary to make sure that the convectors do not leak. To do this, just open the grate and inspect the box. If it is dry, it means that the convector passed the test with honor.
Subject to the installation and maintenance rules, underfloor heating water convectors will bring warmth to your home without violating the overall design idea. Installed before front door the convector is able to retain up to 90% of cold air when it is opened and create a thermal curtain. At the same time, they are silent, look stylish and, thanks to the variety of colors, fit perfectly into any interior, giving coziness and comfort.
With fan or without?
Fans on floor water convectors significantly increase the power of the system as a whole, as they force air through the radiators. With the use of fans, you can absolutely precisely control the volume of passing air and, accordingly, the air temperature in the room. Of course, such a system upgrade will turn out of your pocket a little more money, but if you are ready to spend money for more comfort - feel free to install, you won't lose!
The Moscow Thermal Company always has a wide range of recessed floor convectors. The price of this type of thermal equipment is within the range affordable for most consumers.
Floor convectors differ from other types of heating equipment in that they are built directly into a niche specially prepared in the floor or into a cement screed. The catalog of our online store contains convectors built into the floor of two main types, which differ from each other by the method of creating a thermal curtain:
- convectors providing intensive air heat exchange thanks to the built-in fan;
- equipment in which air convection occurs naturally.
The price of underfloor heating convectors in our catalog is formed depending on their design features, technical characteristics, as well as on the manufacturer of thermal equipment.
Heating appliances with natural circulation air are mainly used as secondary heaters. While built-in convectors with a fan can work as an additional or main heat source for space heating.
Design features of floor convectors
The classic floor water built-in convector consists of a channel, a heating element and decorative panel, which hides all the "insides" of the heater and protects them from negative external mechanical influences. The heating element is connected to the centralized heating system of a building or structure using pipes and uses its coolant in its work. As a rule, experts recommend a convector built into the floor for installation in vestibules, doorways, landings, winter gardens, etc.
It is worth noting that the organization of underfloor heating should take place at the design stage of the building, since subsequent work related to the installation of the system can lead to certain inconveniences.
Advantages of floor convectors
The floor convector has a number of undeniable advantages compared to other thermal equipment:
- decorative panel mounted at floor level, saving space;
- low cost;
- attractive appearance.
The catalog of our company contains a wide variety of underfloor heating devices and systems that will ideally fit into any stylistic direction of the interior due to the large color range of protective panels and a variety of equipment sizes. In order to buy a floor convector from the Moscow Thermal Company, you just need to visit our catalog section, select heating equipment and fill out a special application form.
The prices for floor mounted convectors in our online store are below the market average, as our company works with many well-known manufacturers of thermal equipment without intermediaries.
Those. specialist Alexey Potapov
Of course, whatever and whenever the buyer chooses, he invariably dreams of the most profitable purchase.
The choice of a radiator built into the floor is also complicated by the fact that these devices appeared on the market not so long ago, and therefore the consumer has a lot of questions about the structure, efficiency and other important nuances such heating systems
For this reason, before buying floor-mounted radiator you need to understand its structure and be sure to think about its use in the future.
Required heat output
The heat transfer of convectors built into the floor is calculated in the same way as in the selection of classic heating radiators. To heat a room, for example, 10 sq.m. we need the heater to give 1000-1200 watts.
When choosing a floor convector, it is necessary to calculate 100-120 W per square meter.
If there is additional heating (warm floor, battery), then the heat output of all heating devices is summed up. It is customary to consider 100 W per square, but we consider a little with a margin, on average 100-120 W, since heat losses through a window frame are higher than through a concrete or brick wall.
So we've decided: multiply the quadrature of the room by 100-120 and get the required heat output. For example: 17 sq.m.*120=2040 W | 29 sq.m.*12=3 480 W | 35 square meters * 120 = 4 200 W ... and so on.
Be sure to watch the heat transfer at no more than 70 degrees C!
Since dishonest manufacturers on websites demonstrate heat transfer indicators when water is supplied to the heating system at 90 C degrees, there is no such presentation anywhere, it is not real! And then they say that their convectors are the coolest.
With fan or without fan
Everything is simple here, without a fan, you can take a floor convector only if its heat transfer is sufficient for the required quadrature. If a convector with natural convection gives off 800 W, then it will not be enough for a room of 15 sq.m., no matter how the sales manager tells you that this convector is ideal.
If your room is more than 15 sq.m. - this is usually only a convector with a fan, less than 15 sq.m. there are still options to pick up a floor radiator without a fan.
The only option is to combine, a warm floor + a convector without a fan, a radiator under the wall + a floor convector with natural convection under the window, and so on.
dimensions
The height of the convector - the higher the better.
The most optimal depths of floor convectors are 90-120 mm. But often in new buildings, the depth of the screed does not allow reaching such dimensions, and customers have to select not high ones, with a depth of 70.80 mm. There are such models, but they are less efficient, since proper heat transfer is difficult there. But in such cases, the client has no choice.
In private construction, in cottages, the screed allows more than 120 mm. Here we use our rule, the deeper, the better the heat transfer.
The length of the convector is at least 70% of the length of the window.
In the case of convectors without a fan, it is desirable to place the convector over the entire width of the window. With forced convection of at least 70%, since there are more variations, due to the fact that heating convectors with fans give three times more heat transfer and artificially blow the window. Therefore, in this case, there is no hard size for the entire length of the window space.
Convector width - optimally 250-350 mm.
This is the easiest size to choose. Focus on the indicated dimensions and the heat output that convectors give. If there is not enough heat transfer, try choosing a wider convector, as it has larger heat exchangers.
Manufacturer: Russia or Europe
One of the main questions of our customers is which manufacturer to give preference to. There is no definitive answer here, because in our opinion for convectors with natural convection it is better to buy domestic producers. For the reason that the thermal efficiency is the same as European counterparts, and European ones are more expensive for the price.
For convectors with forced convection, again in our opinion and experience, it is better to purchase a European origin. Yes, the price is almost twice as expensive, but for this price you get twice the efficiency, the quality of the fans, which works more efficiently, more powerfully and at the same time quieter. The possibility of smooth adjustment of the convector, which brings pleasure. And the most important thing effective management will allow you to save up to 50% on monthly payments. You will return the expensive price of a European convector during the first two years of operation, but we buy these heating devices for at least 10 years of operation. Therefore, the answer is yes, if it is possible to pay extra for a European manufacturer, then this must be done. You can see the example of Verano VKN5, why this .
decorative frame
Each manufacturer offers decorative grille with or without a frame, it is also called a frame and a decorative corner. They are divided into F-shaped and U-shaped.
F figurative - this is when it is necessary to hide the junction of the floor covering and the convector, the jambs of the installers and more. They are also recommended for wooden flooring, because laminate, parquet and other materials tend to expand, move apart and vice versa. The disadvantage of this system is that the convector will not be on the same level with the floor, but will rise slightly due to this frame.
U shaped - these are just frames that cling to the walls of the box; according to the convector manufacturers, they look more beautiful with this frame. In our opinion, these frames that do not hide the joints are useless.
How to choose a convector on our website
Buying cheap floor convectors
Considering the materials used for the case, it is worth knowing that the "stainless steel" from which the cheaper models are made floor convectors, is not always ideal.
Moreover, often under its guise they offer simply low-alloy steel.
If you decide to stay on a galvanized body, give preference to double galvanization, as a single-sided one may disappoint you after a few years.
Jaga floor convector housing made of aluminium. In addition to the original form, they have exceptional heat dissipation. The strength of the hull (which the buyer will be sure of already during installation) is ensured by a profile of increased complexity and transverse partitions.
Panoramic glazing of housing is in demand fashion trend modern renovation and construction. To heat a room with such windows, standard heating devices are not suitable, so experts have developed built-in concealed installation devices.
They are universal water underfloor heating convectors, favorably differing in compactness and attractive appearance. Before deciding on the use of innovative equipment, it is necessary to understand its features, do you agree?
The article describes in detail different kinds floor convectors, strengths and weaknesses such radiators, as well as advice on their selection and installation.
The modern market offers various heating equipment, which is designed to create a comfortable and cozy atmosphere in rooms for various purposes.
Floor models are universal devices that perform a heating and decorative function. They provide the desired temperature in an apartment or office in a short period of time.
Water floor convectors are efficient devices that are installed in the floor. They are designed to quickly heat the room.
A convector connected to a water heating system or power supply is a multifunctional device that perfectly fulfills its direct functions and serves as an interior decoration. It not only plays the role of a compact, almost imperceptible heating equipment, but is also a stylish addition to the design of the room.
If the owner of the apartment has chosen devices placed in the floor structure for heating, special niches will have to be prepared during the repair process.
Water floor convectors are devices that are installed under the floor covering. They effectively heat and decorate the living space.
Built-in models are more attractive and efficient than conventional radiators. The latter heat the room with the help of thermal radiation, and electric convectors and water models, in addition to radiation, also heat the air flow circulating through them.
Underfloor heating devices are closed on 3 sides, therefore, regardless of the location, they give up most of the heat. Due to the use of special insulating materials, a small part of the thermal energy goes to the sides.
Where are built-in heating systems used?
Floor-mounted convectors are innovative heating equipment with unique characteristics and stylish appearance.
- Rooms with large windows to eliminate the possibility of drafts in the room.
- In small rooms with a lack of free space or in those in which, according to the project design, there should be no extra elements. Devices are built into the floor screed, leaving maximum space free.
- In rooms with increased level humidity regardless of their purpose. Here their role is to obtain a kind of veil that prevents the windows from fogging up.
In order not to be disappointed and avoid loss Money, it is recommended to study the information about the models you like before buying.
A well-chosen heating device will certainly meet expectations and will significantly save on electricity consumption.
Equipment types and features
The design of the electric built-in unit is quite simple. It consists of a metal case-box, in the middle of which there is a heating element. To maximize heat transfer, it is equipped with convective fins. From above the heater is closed by the esthetic lattice located at the level of a floor.
Built-in convectors in some cases are installed in the windowsill. This technique is practiced if underfloor heaters are not enough to optimally heat the room.
To increase the thermal power, fans are installed in some models. They increase the speed of movement and air heating by 75-90%. To reduce the noise that occurs during the operation of fans, special inserts made of porous rubber are used.
If a large heating output is not required, the floor appliance can operate with the fan switched off due to natural convection.
To achieve the optimal temperature in the room, regulators and are used, which are located in the middle of the metal case. Regulators are electromechanical or electronic.
This unit controls the temperature reading and fan speed. Convenient "manual" control allows you to set the required parameters if necessary.
Convectors built into the floor can be equipped with a thermostat that displays the temperature, controls the process of heat carrier flow in the heat exchanger and the fan speed
A built-in heating device connected to the heating circuit differs from an electric one only in that instead of a heating element, a pipe passes inside it. By analogy, it is equipped with fins, the purpose of which is to increase heat transfer.
Water type floor convectors can also be equipped with fans to speed up the heating process.
Each element of the floor convector is made from different materials, has certain characteristics and performs its functions. Therefore, the quality and functionality of the heating device should be evaluated based on the included accessories.
To control the temperature, a thermostat is built in, and to increase the efficiency of the device, a fan is installed.
Basic requirements for the body of the device
The appearance of the metal case does not play an important role, since it is located in the floor of the room. Particular attention should be paid to the quality of this element, since the reliability and durability of the heating unit depends on the indicator and its class is determined.
The metal from which the case is made plays an important role:
- For installation in wet rooms, a convector with a housing made of stainless material with increased moisture resistance is suitable.
- In dry rooms, a device is selected with a case made of galvanized or black steel, which is coated with an anti-corrosion paint that is resistant to external influences.
Usually, special powder formulations are used to coat the metal case. They effectively protect the metal from rust and external influences.
What type of grid do you prefer?
When choosing a heater built into the floor, pay special attention to the grate. This element is assigned a decorative role, as it remains above the floor.
The grille can be made from the following materials:
- galvanized, stainless or plain steel;
- anodized aluminum;
- natural marble;
- wood - beech, ash, merbau, oak, etc.
When choosing a material, it should be borne in mind that the system must harmoniously fit into the interior and match the design of the room.
By design, there are 2 types of gratings for floor convectors:
- rolled- gratings are more expensive and easy to use, since they can be rolled up;
- linear– must be fully raised.
The slats in rolled gratings are located exclusively across. In a linear design, they are located across and along the heater.
Decorative grilles are a stylish completion of the underfloor heating system. They will help to hide the ventilation and heating device.
The design of the grate is especially important if it will be stepped on from above. In this case, you need to pay attention to the appearance and materials used in the manufacture. It should be checked that the grille does not contain any plastic parts that manufacturers sometimes use at the junction of the frame and slats.
In order to evenly distribute the load on the device, reduce the noise level and increase comfort, some manufacturers install springs at the junction of the frame and lamella.
In conditions of increased load, it is better to choose a grate that has the same design on both sides. If it wears out, it can be turned over for further use.
Features of underfloor water devices
The heating element of water heaters built into the floor is a hollow tube with pressed or welded plates. Heat transfer is performed. Floor convectors are connected to a common water heating system using threaded pipes.
In built-in water products, the heat exchanger plays an important role. More expensive copper and copper-aluminum heat exchangers provide maximum power. The latter are equipped with a copper tube and aluminum fins.
Manufacturers also offer budget models made of stainless steel and an economical option - galvanized.
Heat exchangers and internal walls of the body of most models of floor convectors are painted in dark color. Due to this, they are practically invisible through the decorative grille.
Expensive convectors equipped with copper heat exchangers, in addition to the function of increasing the power of the device, have several disadvantages.
Cons of using such models:
- Copper requires special operating conditions. It is not compatible with some metals from which the coolant and grounding devices are made.
- Operation of models with heat exchangers made of this metal in a central heating system may cause problems.
But they are suitable for systems individual heating, where wiring is observed with polymer, metal-polymer or. It is better if the heat exchanger of the heating boiler is also made of copper.
Fittings and fittings should be used with chrome and nickel-plated, brass or bronze.
In addition to water, manufacturers offer electric built-in convectors. In them leading role performs . It contains plates designed to increase the area of contact of the device with air.
These devices serve as an additional source of heat radiation in rooms where it is not possible to connect water heating.
Differences between radiator and electric types
In electric and water underfloor heaters, fans are installed to increase power. This allows you to get much more heat from the convectors.
The fans operate on DC 12, 24 V and AC 220 V. To reduce the noise level, they are placed on anti-vibration supports.
Despite the noise usually coming from forced convection convectors, they have important advantages. Devices give out more heat and precipitate cold streams that come from the glass surface
If the owner of the premises plans to use a water floor convector as the only or main source of heat, it is recommended to choose models with forced convection. They quickly and efficiently heat the air in the room, preventing condensation from settling on the glass.
Individual models, for example, products of the company Kermi, can be used not only for space heating, but also for its cooling. This is due to the use of 2 separate heat exchange elements connected to various systems- for heating and cooling.
There are 2 types of built-in systems - two-pipe and four-pipe. In two-pipe 1 heat exchanger works with 2 systems.
On the modern market modifications of floor convectors are presented, supplying clean and warm air into the room. First, it enters a special hole, then it is cleaned using built-in filters. Then the air is heated, after which it enters the room.
Water floor convectors with built-in filters are optimally suited for installation in rooms with double-glazed windows. They usually have low humidity and lack of oxygen.
Manufacturers also produce floor devices for efficient heating residential, commercial and industrial premises with high levels of humidity. In their manufacture, moisture-resistant and modern electrical equipment is used. These models are equipped with a drainage drain to remove accumulated condensate.
Before starting the repair, you can order a convector of a non-standard size, corresponding to the characteristics of the room.
Individual manufacturers make rotary heating elements, which facilitate the care of the interior of the case. The heat exchanger can be installed on flexible hoses, so it can be easily removed for cleaning.
At the request of the client, convectors built into the floor are made with the required radius of curvature or corner. This is more often used for window dressing or rooms with non-standard geometry.
Electronic or electromechanical thermostats are responsible for controlling the temperature and power of the convector. They are located in the body of the device, controlled by a remote or remote control. Electronic thermostats allow you to program the temperature by time of day, day of the week.
Instrument selection rules
When choosing a floor convector electric type the main thing is to evaluate the power and dimensions of the device. It is also desirable to determine the type of convection, which can be natural and forced.
The choice of water heaters built into the floor requires many parameters to be taken into account. functional features devices.
The main characteristics of the convector
Initially, you need to choose the size of the product, the presence of a fan, the material of the case, fins, pipes. In addition, special attention must be paid to other characteristics.
Considering a built-in water-type convector as a device for home heating, you should decide on the manufacturer.
Domestic and foreign manufacturers offer heaters with a wide power range. By choosing this parameter correctly, you will ensure a comfortable room temperature.
One of the most important characteristics of a convector is the type of heating system - one-pipe or two-pipe. Connection diameters are not among the primary selection criteria, as adapters are available.
Heating system pressure
This is one of the most important indicators of a water device. Any model is suitable for heating a private house, two-story and three-story cottage, since the pressure in the general heating system is usually not higher than 3 bar.
Usually, for installation in multi-storey buildings, it is recommended to install convectors built into the floor, operating pressure up to 15 bar
For apartments of high-rise buildings, it is necessary to take into account the pressing and working pressure. The operating organization should find out these indicators for your home, comparing them with the characteristics of the selected model.
Choice of coolant option
When choosing optimal model floor convector, it is necessary to take into account the type and parameters of the device. Any model is suitable for individual heating, since the owner of the premises can independently set and control the temperature and characteristics of the coolant.
Residents of high-rise buildings will have to adapt to the conditions and indicators of the water that flows into sewer pipes. In this case, the following factors should be taken into account: temperature, amount of suspensions, Ph, oxygen content, optimal type of device connection.
Features of installation of a floor convector
There are several ways to install built-in convector models for water-type heating: with a device to the room or to the glass.
If the equipment is turned towards the window, the cold air coming from the window opening will be cut off, which will ensure that condensation cannot occur. However, the temperature in the room will be extremely slow to reach comfortable values for staying, since most of the heat will be spent on heating the glass.
When installing the floor device to the glass, the room will have a stable temperature. This is the result of uniform mixing of warm and cold air masses.
By turning the device towards the room, you can get a quick heating. Condensation may form on the glass in this position. One of the main disadvantages of this method is that there are zones with different temperatures in the room, which create discomfort.
Embedded appliances are installed in gutters prepared during the repair work. If the floor in the room is concrete, then the distance between the walls of the gutter and the body of the device is filled with mortar.
When installing the convector in a wooden flooring around it they make a decorative frame of bars of the same color.
Advantages and disadvantages of equipment
On the modern market there is a huge number of heating devices for floor and wall mounting. Universal floor devices are especially popular, as they have unique characteristics and advantages.
Cons of embedded appliances
The main disadvantage of floor structures is the high cost. Their price is several times higher than similar floor unit heaters of the same power.
This is due to the fact that the installation of the device is much more complicated than conventional convector models.
The underfloor heating installation diagram describes the process of installing a water structure. It is quite complex, as it includes several important processes (+)
When installing built-in equipment, the supply pipes must be in the floor. This is a popular solution, complicated from a technical point of view. For hidden installation of the product, it is necessary to raise the floor, which can not be done in all rooms.
Benefits of underfloor systems
The main advantage of floor-mounted convectors is hidden installation, which provides ample opportunities for the brave design solutions. This suitable option for equipping showcases and panoramic glazing.
Despite the complexity of installation and the high price, floor heating convectors are a popular and stylish model of a heating device.
For open stylish interiors installation of heating appliances can be a problem due to lack of free space. In most apartments and residential buildings equipped with fashionable panoramic windows, a bulky radiator does not fit into the overall style of the room.
The best way out in such situations is a built-in convector. Moreover, you can choose a model with natural or forced convection.
Conclusions and useful video on the topic
Video #1. Overview of built-in equipment for water heating:
Video #2. Arrangement and installation of floor convectors:
Video number 3. Caring for underfloor heating products:
The main function of a water convector built into the floor is efficient and fast space heating. The equipment protects the glass from the formation of condensate - with the help of a thermal curtain, it stops and heats the cold air flows that constantly come from window and door openings.
Depending on the characteristics of the room and the requirements for the product, you can choose the device of the optimal model.
Those interested in the issue of choosing and installing water floor convectors are invited to leave comments and ask questions. The form for discussions is located in the lower block.
