Building a one-story house is a good choice in many ways. Such a solution provides sufficient design freedom and the so often necessary security of the environment, but will not suit the owners of small plots of land with a large family.
Houses on one floor are now in vogue - buildings are perceived as a single architectural project with the adjacent territory. But the layout of a one-story house depends on its size and the needs of the residents and requires careful thought, so there are many reasonable options to consider before deciding to make a final decision.
- Cheaper laying of the foundation compared to multi-storey buildings, because the load on the base of a one-story house is much lower.
- The ability to embody a single design concept throughout the house thanks to smooth transitions between rooms.
- Convenience in house cleaning, because all rooms are located on the same level.
- Safety of a one-story building for families with children and disabled people who do not need to use stairs.
- The building heats up quickly, and the heat stays in it longer.
- Depending on the area of the house, you can pick up very interesting planning solutions, unusually using interior partitions.
The house on one floor looks like a single whole with the landscape adjoining territory
How to increase the usable area of a one-story house?
Choosing a one-story house, we already make a decision that it will not be so easy to increase its area, however, an additional pair of rooms is never superfluous, and it is possible to plan them in several ways:
- Equip the basement with a billiard room, beverage storage, sauna, gym or living space. Even the already fairly expanded layout of a 10 by 10 house (one-story), a photo of which can be seen below, will benefit significantly from this.
- Install a mansard roof, which is not significantly more expensive financially than building a house with a gable roof, but the distance formed under the roof can be used to organize a bedroom, a nursery or a guest room.
- Mount pitched roof, which allows you to organize a shed or loft room.
- Use flat roof as an additional area for a flower garden or a place to relax.
A flat roof of a house is a way to get an additional area for relaxation
Roof roof allows you to increase the area of the house by one floor
Unusual option small design country house
Layout of small one-story houses
Layout one-story houses made of wood or other materials depends on their parameters, shape. Square buildings are considered ideal in this regard, because the interior of rooms of such a shape of sufficient size is balanced. This is probably why most often the owners choose projects of buildings with the same sides.
The layout of the house is 6 by 6 (one-story version) - a very small building, usually used as a country cottage. It will be much cheaper to build such a house than a two-story or wider one, and with the help of modern means design, it is easy to fit everything you need into it.
Layout square house
Having saved on heating (it is not difficult to do this with one low-power boiler, fireplace with radiators) and on the arrangement of the input and output for water and drain, you can make a good finish for such a house.
Space 36 square meters can be organized by planning a ten-meter living room, a nine-meter bedroom, a small bathroom of 3 sq. m., a kitchen-studio of 8.5 sq. m., a small boiler room and a four-meter hallway.
It is not wise, however, to spend a small distance on the vestibule, because you can make a walk-through kitchen or living area by combining them with the hall. This is the main possible correct option organization of space, whatever the rest of its parts are conceived. Separating the kitchen and living room will seriously reduce the usable area.
The hallway and living room can be completely donated by organizing a small workplace as reflected in the layout below. In this case, everything is focused on the convenience of the owners.
Two bedrooms in a small house can also be planned. They will turn out to be small, but comfortable.
The kitchen corner can be made very small, as in the picture below. But the house will accommodate two sleeping places and a fairly large living room.
The choice of a slightly more elongated shape - 6 × 9 houses - is justified, because this way the owners have a few extra meters at their disposal and there will be a corner for guests who stayed overnight.
An interesting option is to divide the house into 2 parts with a vestibule and a dignity. node, organizing two entrances from different sides: on one to place a sauna and a small utility room, on the other - a living room with a kitchen and a bedroom.
Lovers modern interiors they can simply abandon the idea of dividing one large room with partitions - in current trends, combining these two zones together.
Try to combine almost all areas of the house - now it is current trend
Or, as in the illustration below, you can organize a full-fledged house with three slightly smaller rooms and a garage.
The layout of the house is 8 by 8, the one-story construction method of which is becoming more and more popular, is a more convenient option than 6x6, although it is more suitable for suburban housing where it is not planned to live all year round.
64 sq. m is an area where you can place the same range of premises, but they will be much more spacious and comfortable. You can supplement some rooms (kitchen, bathroom) with storage rooms or plan a large niche with a sliding door, in which you can store all the things you need in the house, and you will not need more wardrobes.
The layout of the house 9 by 9 (one-story) also does not differ much from the plan of smaller square-shaped buildings, although due to the expansion of the area, the possibility of using decorative and design elements in such an interior also increases.
So in a house with an area of 36 sq. m. interior doors it is better to use it in a sliding version, and in a 9 × 9 cottage you can also afford their classic version.
The presence of an attic significantly solves the problems of small residential buildings. Having located a bedroom with a large bed on the second floor, you can provide enough space for a chic living room and a kitchen on the first. True, in this case, you will have to find a place for the stairs.
The layout of a house with an attic is much more practical than simple one-story project
Layout of the first floor of a house with a staircase
By placing utility rooms in the basement of the building, it will be possible to save space and not spend money on an additional floor, therefore this option is often preferred to the attic.
Layout of large one-story houses
A one-story house 10 × 10, the layout of the rooms of which is almost perfect, is chosen by the owners of rather large land plots. Several people can comfortably fit in it, and all rooms can be square and spacious enough and comfortable in terms of lighting and furniture arrangement.
Such a house with an area of 79.8 sq. m. is suitable for living in the comfort of a family of 4-6 people with children of different ages... The interior of such a dwelling can be made similar to the furnishings of a medium-sized three-room apartment. When organizing space, it is better to avoid corridors of any length, and plan a common hall from which the doors will diverge to all other rooms.
In addition to the necessary premises in a house with such an area, the owners can afford and working area- office, to expand the dignity. node, having installed there not a shower cabin, but a wide bathtub or jacuzzi.
General form
OPTION OF A POSSIBLE COMPLETION OF THE HOUSE FOR YEAR-YEAR ACCOMMODATION
1.Provided project documentation for approval and obtaining a building permit.
2.Pile foundation ( screw piles). The option of shallowly buried reinforced concrete is possible strip foundation... The cost of the chosen foundation is not included in the cost of the house. Calculated separately.
3. External walls consist of a main supporting frame 145 mm thick, with uprights and a strapping bar, filled with mineral insulating plates with a total thickness of 150 mm. WITH outside the main frame is sheathed with OSB-3 plates with a thickness of 9mm, with an inner lining. Internal partitions with a thickness of 120 mm inside the module are made of a wooden frame and sheathed with clapboard on both sides. V interior partitions soundproofing is performed from mineral wool The height of the room from the level of the finished floor to the ceiling is from 2.7 to 3.2 m.
4.Foundation of the home module - wooden frame height 190 mm and cladding made of OSB-3 (oriented strand board) 18 mm thick. In the bases of the modules of the first floor, continuous insulation is carried out with mineral heat-insulating plates with a total thickness of 200 mm.
5. Roof structures - wooden rafters 45x190, filled with insulation 200 mm thick. A profiled sheet is used as a roof covering.
6. Plastic windows with double-glazed windows. The color of the frame profile is white.
7. External metal insulated door. Internal doors not included.
8.Exterior finish: Imitation of timber, painted with facade paints.
9. Engineering networks.
Heating. Installed electric convectors.
Ventilation. Installed ventilation ducts in the walls.
Power supply. Set switchboard with a set of automatic switches, wiring of cables around the house with the installation of socket outlets.
10. All wooden structures are treated with fire retardant compounds.
11. The cost of delivery of the house kit is not included in the price of the house. Calculated separately, depending on the distance and conditions of access to the site.
12. Cost of installation - included in the cost of the house.
One room apartment 36 sq. to me the best way housing. Square quite modest, which deprives of the necessary amenities and comfort. Create comfortable conditions for living in such apartment not so easy. It is more suitable for singles and young couples than families with children.
When designing a design for a one-room apartment of 36 sq. m., it is necessary to apply non-standard solutions.
One must not only divide placement into zones , but keep free as much as possible space. This will allow you to get comfortable living conditions, functional interior.
Repair of a one-room apartment - troublesome and costly event. Despite the small square housing, you need to spend money on the purchase finishing materials, the work of the masters. As a rule, repairs are carried out once every several years. In order for it to serve for a long time, to please the owners, it is necessary to approach it thoroughly.
The main color of the design is white. Light-colored walls and wood flooring serve as a perfect backdrop for bright color accents and visually enlarge a small apartment.
The natural texture of the wooden elements gives the interior a warm and cozy feeling. Black adds depth and accentuates individual details.
The first thing to start with the arrangement studio apartment , preparation of a work plan - materials, furniture, appliances, decor are selected. There may be deviations from the planned actions, but minor, unsuccessful decisions will be visible only after the end of the work. As a result, the appearance of the interior will not meet the expectations of the owners.
The accent colors of the project are turquoise, yellow and red.
Sleeping place raised to the podium and separated from the living area wooden slats leaving the opportunity for visual contact with the rest of the apartment, and at the same time creating the illusion of privacy.
Prepared in advance the design of a one-room apartment will allow:
- Choose a style, taking into account its advantages and disadvantages;
- Imagine the future home interior;
- Draw up diagrams, drawings that will be required by the craftsmen during the repair;
- Identify materials, furniture, decor items.
Design project - the main assistant in the arrangement one-room apartment. It contains all necessary information, which concerns the repair. The owners do not have to argue when choosing wallpaper, lamps and more. Design project allows all these and other issues to be resolved before the start of the repair.
The design of the apartment is 36 sq. m. living room and kitchen - two separate rooms. They are separated by a glass door in a black metal frame that takes up little space.
A slate board is used as an apron, easy to clean and original - here you can write down recipes.
One-room apartments are of several types. They differ in size, shape and layout ... In this regard, equipping them, they use different design.
The design should highlight the advantages and hide the disadvantages of housing.
The most popular are two types layout of a one-room apartment.
- Standard layout. In such apartment one room, kitchen, bathroom, hallway. The main advantage of this type is the privacy of the owners. The disadvantages include crampedness, inconvenience. layout, small area. It is not easy to place the necessary pieces of furniture in such conditions. A well-chosen one will help with this design.
- Studio. This is a modern version layouts of an apartment with one room ... There are few partitions in it, only the most necessary ones, which ensures the availability of free space. Suitable for singles or young couples.
Design features of a one-room apartment
Design of a one-room apartment has a number of features. If organized correctly space, then interior it will turn out beautiful, it will be comfortable, filled with comfort. Any style registration provides for the arrangement furniture by groups. Thus, the minimalist concept is emphasized. zoning.
Panoramic windows in the studio apartment provide sufficient lighting; in the evening, built-in ceiling lights and an ergonomic floor lamp.
The harmonious combination of black and white in the design of the studio gives it a stylish look and personality.
Equipping one-room apartment, it is necessary to increase space visually and practically. Primarily, the kitchen is separated from the room wall, which takes up additional square. To begin with, it is worth determining whether it is a carrier. If possible, it is better to eliminate the wall and combine the premises into one. Such layout will allow more efficient use the area ... If there is no way to demolish wall, then it is necessary to increase the door opening, remove the partitions separating room and hallway.
The dining area contains dinner table with comfortable chairs and highlighted by original suspensions.
Compact kitchen set with integrated appliances made in a minimalist style.
Kitchen and living area are distinguished by decoration, color. A wardrobe, shelving, sliding partitions are perfect for this. Thus, additional tens of centimeters will be freed.
Zoning rules
Once the partitions are removed, apartment will turn into one the room ... To make it cozy so that you can live comfortably, separation will help space into zones.
- Work zone ... Designed for cooking and eating food.
- Relaxation. Installed bed or sofa.
- Children's Corner. Necessary if the family is with a child.
To increase the functionality of housing and get the maximum amount of free space in it, they often choose an open layout - with complete absence interior walls.
Highlighting zones held different ways... Relevant different colours and textures flooring... They will share premises to the plots. A tiered ceiling is also suitable. If we are talking about kitchen and the hall, you can install a bar counter.
The interior of the studio apartment is decorated in a Scandinavian style - with a predominant white color, minimal decor and accents of turquoise.
Division of an apartment into zones – modern solution... Each part performs certain functions, the room becomes visually more spacious, filled with comfort. Partitions between zones can be stationary and mobile. The second design option, if necessary, easily changes its location.
Basic items in the interior
Since the area of a one-room apartment small, then every centimeter should be used rationally.
Thus, comfortable living conditions, a beautiful and spacious interior will be obtained.
The necessary items are installed. This concerns how furniture, and decorative elements. Shelves and Coffee table- not the main details. Therefore, they and interior can be added after the completion of registration rooms.
Which furniture to choose?
Mostly small-sized apartments are decorated in style minimalism, hi-tech. They are characterized by simplicity, the use of laconic forms in the interior. Place the necessary items on a small squares will not be difficult.
Furniture is suitable for a one-room apartment with correct lines. It should be strict, harmoniously fit into the overall picture. interior. For the kitchen area it is better to make it to order. This will take into account the features rooms, make a comfortable headset. V the premises there will be enough space for a comfortable stay.
The double bed is located on the podium, at the base of which - drawers for storing bedding.
Necessarily thought out storage system ... It should be compact, accommodate all the necessary things. A wardrobe will cope with this task perfectly. It is better to make it to order. Such furniture meets the requirements of the owners. It is produced according to their wishes. This applies to the number of boxes, doors and other things. Such storage system has important characteristics: practicality and ease of use.
Despite the small size of the bedroom, it contains open shelves accessed from the living room and bedroom.
Furniture -transformer - great option for small apartments. It is characterized by versatility, easily transforms into other objects. For example, a folding sofa ... During the day, assembled, it will take up a minimum of space, at night it will turn into a comfortable sleeping place. Sofa may have a built-in table top, used by for eating. Pertinent bed which transforms into a wardrobe. She will release a lot places in the daytime.
Family with a child: how to arrange a one-room apartment?
One room apartment - not the best solution for a family with children. But the realities of life are such that there is no other choice. The cost of such housing is affordable, so it is easier to purchase it.
The living room furnishings include a spacious corner sofa that can serve as a sleeping place if necessary, as well as an armchair and a coffee table.
To accommodate in one apartment was comfortable for all inhabitants, it is necessary to equip it correctly. It is important to take into account the age of the child. Sleeping place the smallest can be close to bed adults. A school-age child needs a personal corner. It should be as functional as possible, filled with comfort.
There is a dining area by the window, where a wall table with a dark gray top has been installed. The dining area in the studio apartment is highlighted with a decorative composition from a photo and a pendant lamp.
Children's part of the room decorated in light colors. A screen or rack is suitable for separating it. The second design can be used to store various items. Furniture must be ergonomic, if the family has two children, then you can install a two-tier bed.
Color scheme
In the design of a one-room apartment light colors should prevail. Such interior seems boring, so it is appropriate to dilute it with bright accents. Some parts are highlighted rooms ... It is necessary to use dark paints carefully. Since they visually reduce premises ... It creates an atmosphere of melancholy that oppresses the inhabitants.
The space was united by demolishing the partitions. Thus, it was possible to create a sense of large volume.
In order for it to be cozy, the sleeping place must be separated from the rest of the room. In the design of a bedroom in a one-room apartment, this problem was solved with the help of glass walls erected around the bed.
Perfect for small apartments panoramic photowall-paper. They visually expand space. As a result, in the room easy and free. The image that is on the wallpaper fills premises e special atmosphere.
Lighting
Lighting plays an important role in creating design of a one-room apartment ... The atmosphere that will prevail in it depends on it. If the apartment is small, then it is necessary to fill it with light as much as possible. This will emphasize the lightness. interior, there will be a laconic setting.
The visual division of the room into a living room and a sleeping area is made of vertical wooden slats. They can change their position according to the principle of blinds and, if necessary, visually hide the place to sleep.
The furnishings of the room include a warm-colored sofa, a coffee table with an unusual wood-cut top and a chest of drawers with bottom lighting.
The lack of natural light can be compensated for with artificial devices. Moreover, in different zones they differ. Bedroom intended for recreation, therefore local lighting is used. Concerning working area and kitchen , then a large number of devices are installed here. Since there should be a lot of light. For kitchens point light sources work well, and living room - a bright chandelier.
The cold range of colors helps to visually enlarge the space, so gray has become the main one for the interior.
Minimalism is the main idea of \ u200b \ u200bthe design of a studio apartment of 36 sq. m. Furniture has simple, clear forms, nothing superfluous - only the most necessary.
Design of a one-room apartment 36 sq. m. must be well-chosen. In this case, it is necessary to rely not only on the wishes of the owners, but also on the features planning. So you can get interior , in which it will be comfortable to spend time for all family members.
VIDEO: Design of a one-room apartment 36 sq. meters.
50 ideas for the design of a studio apartment of 36 sq. m .:
