Projects of beautiful houses and cottages. Autonomous house: project

Below you can see what technologies will be used in construction frame house and how it will look after we build it for you

An example of finishing and filling

Construction technology

House facade


The facade is made of natural, beautiful, high-quality material - imitation of a 200 mm wide beam, painted in pleasant colors to choose from with a special facade paint that preserves the texture of wood. Barred windows and other decorative elements are made in a contrasting color. Covering the roof with a metal tile is easily cleaned from dirt and snow itself. The facade of the house looks elegant and noble.

Living room


Living rooms are finished with natural high-quality material - imitation of a 200mm wide beam and painted in pleasant colors to choose from with special paint that preserves the texture of wood. The floors are covered with high-quality laminate and tiles in the kitchen area, hallway and fireplace. A beautiful comfortable staircase has been installed. In the living room, for even greater comfort and coziness, we install a cassette fireplace with cladding as a gift.


The rooms are also finished with an imitation of a 200mm wide beam and painted in pleasant colors to choose from with a special paint that preserves the texture of the wood. The floors are covered with high quality laminate and tiles. Installed heating radiators, sockets, switches, chandeliers and lamps. It remains only to arrange the furniture.




Foundation


Pile-screw foundation - is carried out in areas with almost any soil. It can be used on soils with a high level ground water. This type of foundation is not subject to the forces of frost heaving, while it is one of the most prefabricated. It also does not require pre-leveling of the site.


Frame walls


We build the walls of a frame house in accordance with all building codes and regulations, correctly installing vapor barrier and wind protection films in order to avoid dampness of the insulation inside the house and the appearance of fungi. Cross insulation of 200 mm allows you to make the house very warm, without cold bridges. Wall decoration with imitation of 200 mm timber and high-quality painting in pleasant and contrasting colors make the facade durable and give the house a respectable look that distinguishes your house from the neighbors.


It is carried out according to modern standards with ventilation gaps that prevent the appearance of moisture and fungi in the insulation. Rafters and insulation 200mm are designed for the climate of Moscow, St. Petersburg and similar regions in order to withstand snow loads without problems and effectively keep heat inside the house. Covering with high-quality metal tiles gives the house a beautiful modern look. Also, dirt does not linger on such a roofing and moss does not form. The roof retains its attractive appearance for many years.


An example of finishing and filling

Construction technology

House facade


The facade of the house is finished with high quality facade panels under a solid stone or brick. Windows and other decorative elements are made in a contrasting color. Covering the roof with a metal tile is easily cleaned from dirt and snow itself. The facade of the house as a result looks expensive and noble.


Living room


Living rooms are pasted over with high-quality wallpaper with painting. The floors are covered with solid laminate and tiles in the kitchen area, hallway and fireplace. A beautiful comfortable staircase has been installed. In the living room, for even greater comfort and coziness, we install a cassette fireplace with cladding as a gift.


The rooms are also covered with high-quality wallpaper with painting. The floors are covered with pleasant laminate and tiles. Installed heating radiators, sockets, switches, chandeliers and lamps. It remains only to arrange the furniture.


Bathrooms and toilets are finished with high-quality tiles. All communications are connected - water, electricity, sewerage, heating from a gas or diesel boiler to choose from. Also, the premises are equipped with all the necessary plumbing and furniture (cabinets, shower or bath, toilet, sink, faucets, etc.) and are completely ready for use.


In houses where the project provides for a sauna, we carry out a complete installation and finishing of these premises, including the installation of shelves, decorative lighting, stoves of the required power based on the volume of the room, filling with natural stones for saunas and even with a bucket and a bucket for water.

Projects of the best, most popular houses.

The catalog below presents our best, most popular projects of houses by Russian and foreign architects.

Our advantages:

  1. We provide free expert evaluation project documentation on the subject of economic feasibility of using the latest technologies and materials.
    The result is better and cheaper!
    We will show you how to get economic effect exceeding 500 000 rubles on a house with an area of ​​150m2.
  2. We finalize the working documentation for the changed technologies.
  3. We finalize the architecture of any project, according to your individual wishes, including for projects not from our catalog.
  4. We help you choose facade materials - we develop a 3-d model of the house in real finishing materials, samples of materials are presented at the office. ()
  5. Our most requested service is real detailed material specification estimates ().
  6. Free delivery of the project throughout Russia ().
  7. We carry out complex deliveries of the most modern building materials.
  8. We provide consulting support for the construction of our customers.
  9. If necessary, we select a construction contractor.

House designs may be different, but among them there are those that are considered the best and most popular. These are brick one- and two-story buildings, houses made of timber or logs, frame buildings. Brick houses are durable and reliable, the walls provide warmth in winter and coolness in summer. Wooden buildings are comfortable and cozy. Their construction is carried out quite quickly, and the latest technology allow you to make the house as durable as brick. But perhaps the best individual projects houses. They take into account all the needs of the customer regarding the number of floors, layout and placement of rooms.

The third open competition "Archnovation" involved both implemented projects (from 2012 to 2014) and buildings that have not yet been built. As a result, the jury selected 27 winners in 10 categories. This selection contains the winners in the nomination “Private Architecture. The buildings. The best individual residential building.

1st place

Villa in the village of Gurzuf, Crimea

Architect: Alexey Nikolashin, architectural bureau SL*project

The house was built on a rather steep slope, which determined the complex architecture of the building. The upper level is a garage with access to the roof with a terrace for relaxation. The next floor is a living room, a fireplace room, a guest room, a kitchen and a bedroom. One level down there are two wings, one of which houses the spa, children's playroom and guest bedrooms, and the other the children's rooms. The lower tier is the pool.


2nd place

Residential building T_9 House, Moscow

Architect: Sergey Nasedkin, architectural company ARCH.625

The architects were faced with the task of fitting the building into the landscape and making it as invisible as possible. Vacation home with total area 180 sq. meters built according to frame technology with a linear layout: in the center there is a living room and a kitchen, on the sides there are three bedrooms and bathrooms.

3rd place

Private house in Kuzminka village, Nizhny Novgorod

Architects: Zoya Rurikova, Yuri Folman, design bureau "DA"

The building is 170 sq. meters built on a site with a very steep slope (with a height difference of up to 3 meters). Therefore, the foundation was made of bored piles and a house was already “planted” on them. The shape of the building seems to repeat the outlines of the slope, harmoniously fitting into the landscape.

As a bonus - a residential building with a sports center innovative technologies Barkli-park in Moscow, which received the Grand Prix of the competition. Authors of the project: Vera Butko, Anton Nadtochy from the Atrium Architectural Studio (Moscow).

We talked about the project in more detail.

Just imagine, your house is a cottage of extraordinary beauty with convenient layout, original design, decor and interior. In a word - a real fairy tale, a dream. Do you think this is difficult to implement? By no means! The main thing is to start. And the first step is to choose a project of a beautiful house.

Beautiful and solid houses - a profitable investment in your future

Building a house begins with the creation of a project. Only masters of their craft - professional designers, architects, builders - should design the future structure.

Projects worthy of special attention beautiful houses and cottages. This is an extraordinary building: a beautiful, comfortable and secure home for the whole family. And such projects beautiful cottages a lot. It is simply impossible not to notice them. Such structures are distinguished by elegant architectural ideas, both externally and interior design as well as special aesthetics. This applies not only to the use of unusual decorative elements (tall towers, twisted columns, stucco, balustrades, stained-glass windows, forging with floral ornaments), but also facade decor materials ( a natural stone, wood, decorative plaster etc.). You don't see beauty like this often.

Collection standard projects beautiful houses and cottages just for those who are still in search of their nest. All projects deserve the attention of even the most demanding customers. The possibilities of choice are quite wide: any image, any character and any stylistic trend: classic, baroque, modern, Gothic style, chalet style.

When looking for projects of beautiful houses, choose the option that suits your requirements, tastes and preferences. All you have to do is buy it and start building. To build such a wonderful mansion will be more expensive than usual. After all, as you know, beauty requires sacrifice. So live beautifully and do not hesitate: it's worth it!

Many people sometimes think about building an autonomous house. I want to live away from other people, in nature, to listen to the birds singing and the buzzing of insects, and not the noise of city streets. For people living in remote rural areas where communications are not yet laid down, a self-contained home may simply be a necessity. But it’s really expensive and not easy to build such a house, especially in the cold climate of Russia. However, it is still possible to make an autonomous house with a competent approach, using currently available technologies and taking into account Russian realities. So, what is a self-contained house?

autonomous house- this is a house that does not depend on infrastructure, external electrical and gas networks, water supply and sewerage systems, etc. The undoubted advantages of an autonomous house are a reduction in maintenance costs and a decrease in the degree of environmental impact, which corresponds to.

Minimum power consumption

First of all, in order to build an autonomous house, it is necessary to minimize energy consumption.

Electricity consumption can be reduced by:

  • use of devices with energy efficiency class A+, A++;
  • (although you need to know what LED lighting has);
  • use ;
  • heating systems with A+ pumps;
  • septic tank with ultra-low consumption of electricity and / or;
  • ventilation systems with heat recovery.

The concept of passive was proposed in Germany as early as 1988. In accordance with it, an indicator of the energy efficiency of a house is the loss of thermal energy in kilowatt-hours per square meter per year (kWh / m²). According to the standard, a house is considered passive if its heat loss is below 40 kWh/m² per year, in European countries this figure is limited to 15 kWh/m² per year. On average, the heat loss of a conventional brick house are 250-350 kWh/m² per year. A passive house must be very well insulated. Should be provided effective thermal insulation walls, floors, ceilings, attic, basement and foundation. The walls should not "breathe", forced ventilation should work to create a good atmosphere in the house. The ventilation system in the passive house should be provided with recuperation, however, in Russian conditions, this system often requires too much energy due to moisture condensation. Therefore, it is necessary to choose energy-efficient equipment for these purposes.

In accordance with the principles of the passive house, the windows should face south and are made very large. requirement for big size windows are not very suitable for Russian climatic conditions. In winter, more heat is lost through large windows in colder climates than is gained. When designing a house, a balance must be found between maximizing daylight and minimizing heat loss through the glass. About houses with big windows I also already wrote. You can, of course, use thermal shutters, but they require additional expenses energy.

Thus, it is not rational to use all the principles of a passive house when building an autonomous house in Russia.

In our conditions, it is reasonable to build a house

  • with superheated hermetic circuit;
  • a minimum of northern windows, which are better to use the usual size, but high quality,;
  • in the northern part of the house it is rational to locate technical rooms;
  • the ventilation system must provide for heat recovery.

Heating and hot water

Typically, energy in a home is needed for space heating and cooling, hot water, cooking and food cooling ( kitchen stove and refrigerator), lighting, laundry and various other household purposes. In the case where all the energy in the house is obtained from electricity, in temperate or cold climates, more than 60% of the energy is used only for space heating and hot water.

Heating sources

There is not so little sun in Russia. As a source of heat to provide home supply hot water and heating, it is quite possible to use water thermal collectors, I wrote about them in. You can store heat in a seasonal heat storage tank of large volume.

You can use normal wood stoves(since trees can be grown on your site, this will provide autonomy).

Heat pumps can be used, but they still require electricity to operate.

Heating type

Electric heating is irrational to use, as it leads to a large consumption of electricity. It is best to use a heat transfer fluid, water with alcohol, for example. It is safe, no toxic substances are released, as is the case with ethylene glycol. And water with alcohol freezes at a lower temperature than just water.

To heat with a low-temperature coolant (since heating up to high temperature the coolant in an autonomous house is an extra waste of resources), it is necessary to increase the heat exchange area, so it is best to use a warm floor in this case. There is an assumption that underfloor heating is harmful to immune system a person that it is better to walk on a cold floor. I did not find any research on this topic, but warm floors, in fact, are not that hot, only 25-27 ° C. In summer, ordinary floors can warm up to this temperature.

Electricity supply

Again, the sun can be used as a source of electricity. However, in the central regions of Russia, additional sources of electricity are still needed, for example, a diesel generator or, if the power grid is still connected, the network. Solar energy will be able to provide the house with electricity by about 80%. The use of wind energy is also possible, but we do not have very strong winds, especially in winter, so it is difficult to get a large amount of energy from a wind generator.

In order to receive electricity in the evening and at night, when the sun has already set, it is necessary that the energy management system of the house has the ability to store daytime solar energy in batteries.

There are a lot of subtleties and nuances when building an autonomous house - more than when building ordinary house. Since such a house turns out to be expensive, all materials and equipment must be durable and reliable in order to pay off with further operation.

I also recommend watching a very interesting and useful lecture on the topic of a real autonomous house in Russia by Igor Glushchenko.

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